新视野大学英语3 课后句子答案

1、Unit 11. With his index finger, Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded box beneath a long wooden table.（低于，在下面）佩特逊用食指指着一张长木桌下面的一个带有彩色编码，图案简单的盒子。2. He disguised himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around.（伪装）他伪装成一位侍者，观察周围发生的事情。3. He often whistles a tune during the morning tea bre

2、ak when his boss is not around.（吹口哨）在早茶休息时间里，当老板不在周围的时候，他经常用口哨吹小曲。4. And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice, word by word, with no attempt to restrain herself, “I cannot stand any more.”（克制，抑制）她再次提高嗓门，一字一字地，丝毫没有克制地大声喊着：“我再也不能忍受了。”5. There were certain people in that room, like Peter and John,

3、 who had failed to grasp what I was saying.（抓紧，理解）在那个房间里有些人，像彼得和约翰，根本不懂我在说什么。During that time I was overwhelmed with longing for those innocent days of early childhood.（渴望）在那段时间里，我十分渴望回到童年的纯真日子里。Im just praying that the board of directors will take steps before it is too late.（祈祷）我只能祈祷董事会能尽快采取措施，以免为

4、时过晚。She was the directors faithful assistant in whom he could have absolute confidence.（忠诚的）她是经理的忠实助手，完全值得信赖。These developers pledge to build low-income housing units when the supply of affordable housing for poor people continues to shrink.（保证，誓言）当低收入者能承担的住房供应量持续下降时，这些开发商承诺会建造一些经济适用房。People have be

5、en mobilized to build defenses and drain flooded land as heavy rains continue to fall.（排水，耗竭）人们已经被发动起来修建防御工事，并排干因持续暴雨而被洪水淹没的土地。Unit 2 Church Mill, although of fairly moderate size compared with some of its neighbors, is a delightful two-story building of stone.（适中的）和附近其他一些建筑相比，米尔教堂尽管规模适中，却是一座砖和石头盖成的

6、令人愉快的两层楼。If your weight remains constant you must be using up all your calories, but if you are gaining weight then some of the calories you consume are being stored as fat.（消耗）如果你的体重保持不变，你一定在消耗所有的热量。但如果你的体重在增加，那么你没消耗掉的一部分热量以脂肪的形式储存起来。I dont think it advisable that Tim be assigned the job since he h

7、as no experience.（不明智的）我认为让提姆担任这个工作是不明智的，因为他完全没有经验。Meals also have to be modified from their original state so that they will have a beneficial effect on the body.（改善，修改）食物应改变其原有的状态，这样才会有益于健康。His face was very red, which was a clear evidence of his fever.（证明，证据）他的脸红红的，显然他在发高烧。Families with children

8、tend to be restricted as to when they can take their vacations.（限制）有孩子的家庭的假期往往受到时间限制。They calculate that the aging population is adding one percent yearly to health service costs.（计算）他们估算老龄人口每年使保险服务费用增加百分之一。In the case of a polluted river, the remedy lies in the hands of the national government.（补救方

9、法）至于被污染的河流，对其整治要依赖于国家政府。The change in leadership will have a huge impact on government policy.（影响）领导班子的改变会对政府的政策有重大的影响。Given sufficient time, with other things remaining unchanged, prices and wages would eventually be adjusted and full employment may be achieved. （足够的）如果有足够的时间并且其它条件不变的情况下，物价和工资水平最终能

10、得到调控，充分的就业也能够实现。Unit 3 Education should aim to cultivate a childs mind to its utmost potential.（培养，陶冶）教育的目的是开发学生的智力，发掘他们的潜力。We have tried to make the test simple but comprehensive so that it will give us a basic idea of what you do and do not understand. （全面的，广泛的）我们尽量使得考试简单而且全面，这样就会让我们知道你们明白什么不明白什么。

11、This controversial book was both praised and criticized, but whether it was read by artists I leave to further research.（有争议的）这本有争议的书引起了广泛的讨论；但艺术家们是否会读有待于进一步研究。Three independent daily newspapers have been ordered to suspend publication.（终止，暂停）这三种独立经营的日报被责令停止出版发行。They offered me only $5 for a whole d

12、ays work- I felt really insulted.（被侮辱的，被冒犯的）他们付给我5美元作为我一天工作的报酬，我觉得是极大的侮辱。The lab director said that the experiment was at its preliminary stage and they would need more time to come to a final result.（初步的，预备的）实验室负责人说使用还在初步阶段，要得到最终的实验结论还需要更多的时间。They must know how to make use of and, when necessary, t

13、o replace the old, conventional rules.（传统的）他们必须知道怎么利用这些旧规则，并在必要时放弃这些旧规则。It is made quite clear in the report that China will stick to its reform and opening-up policy.（改革）文件清楚地说明中国将坚持改革开放的政策。One of the things many of us hope for is a chance to contribute something worthwhile to the world.（值得的，有意义的）我

14、们所期望的一件事情是能有机会做一些对世界有意义的事情。The reports have attracted considerable publicity although only a tiny proportion of the reports have been debated in the House.（公众的注意）虽然只有一小部分的报告进行了讨论，但是这些报告仍引起了公众的注意。Unit 4 This means they have been inspected by a team of professional experts and the standard of their wo

15、rk has been approved.（检查）这就意味着他们已通过一组专家的检查，他们的工作已达到标准。 The Statue of Liberty had just arrived from Paris and was being assembled so was not in New York Harbor when they arrived.（组装）自由女神像刚从巴黎运到并正在组装，所以当它们（组件）到的时候，她（自由女神像）并不在纽约港。This reaction to the event is rather exaggerated but on the other hand th

16、ere is something in it.（夸张）对这一事件的反映相当夸张，但另一方面其中也有一定的道理。Police had trouble understanding who was responsible for the accident, because everyone who saw it made different versions of what happened.（说法，版本）警方无法判断谁应为这次事故负责，因为目击者对于这件事的说法不一。It is an almost universal truth that the more we are promoted in a

17、 job, the less we actually exercise the skills we initially used to perform it.（普遍的）我们的职位越高，那么最初掌握的技能实际运用的也越少，这几乎是一个普遍的事实。His appointment has not been formally approved yet.（批准）他的任命还没有被正式批准。Its getting more and more difficult to recruit experienced staff.（招募，雇佣）现在要招聘有经验的员工越来越难。He insisted that the i

18、dea evolved out of work done by British scientists. （演变，发展）他坚持认为这一观念是从英国科学家的工作中发展过来的。They are the ordinary citizens for whom the honor system was designed- people who have dedicated their lives to duty. （致力于，奉献）他们正是这个奖励制度要表彰的普通公民那些为了职责而奉献一生的人。His expression became very solemn when we told him what h

19、ad happened.（严肃的）当我告诉他发生了什么事时，他的表情变得很严肃。Unit 5 A very promising football player back home, Kamte decided to switch to golf and turned professional in 2002.（转变）一名很有前途的足球运动员归国后，科目特决定转行到高尔夫，并在2002年成为职业高尔夫球手。The cabbages have already started to decay and we have to throw them away.（腐烂，变坏）白菜已开始烂了，我们不得不把它

20、们扔了。Many elderly people feel more secured knowing that if they need help, there is always someone with them, caring for them.（安全的，放心的）得知如果他们需要帮助，总会有人跟他们在一起并照顾他们，一些老年人就觉得更有安全感了。The Toyota Matrix that we was driving was shaking vigorously, and some of its screws were getting loose.（宽松的，不牢固的）我们驾驶的丰田车剧烈

21、的晃动着，车上的螺丝钉也渐渐松了。They went up to the gate, which slid open at the push of a button.（滑动）他们走到门前，按了一下按钮，门开了。During the colonial period, the church was closely allied with the government, giving full support to the government and, in return, receiving special privileges.（特权）在殖民经济时期教会与政府有着紧密的联系，并全力支持政府，由

22、此而得到了某些特权。The baby had woken up for another feed after a(n) interval of three or four hours.（间隔）这个婴儿每隔3.4个小时醒来吃一次奶。In this paper I will give a broad outline of the research we have been doing.（轮廓）在这篇论文中，我对之前一直进行的研究做了一个粗略的概括。I knew that he had been in Cuba the preceding year because he constantly men

23、tioned Havana.（在前的）因为他一直提到哈瓦那，所以我知道他前一年呆在古巴。If he is only interested in your looks, that just shows how shallow he is.（肤浅的）如果他只对你的外貌感兴趣，那就表明了他有多么肤浅。Unit 6It would have been more sensible to save the money than to spend it all on clothes.（明智的）节约点，不要把钱都花在衣服上， 这才是比较明智的。The system is so sensitive that i

24、t can detect changes in temperature as small as 0.003 degrees.（发现，探测）这个系统非常敏感，能探测出小到0.003度的温度变化。The doctor advised us to take every precaution so as not to catch cold.（预防措施）医生劝告我们采取一切预防措施以防感冒。It was the strangest occurrence I can remember in my university days.（事件）这是我能记得的大学时代最奇怪的事情。The government de

25、mands that the bridge be built to withstand an earthquake of 8.3 magnitudes.（承受）政府要求修建的桥梁能承受8.3级以上的地震。On a long-term basis they may contribute to developing crops which are resistant to drought.（抵抗）从长远的观点看，他们也许会为开发研究抗旱农作物做出贡献。In some places the cliff was almost vertical, and much too dangerous to cl

26、imb.（垂直的）有的地方悬崖几乎是直立的，危险得无法攀登。The accidental discharge of the poisonous gas caused some chaos.（意外的）意外的毒气泄漏引起一片混乱。Please find enclosed the application information you requested.（附寄）随函附上你要的申请资料，请查收。Passengers should keep their seat belts fastened until the warning light is extinguished.（使牢固）乘客应系好安全带，直

27、到警示灯熄灭。Unit 11. 无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. 就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心他们。Just as all his sister's friends cared about him,

28、 Jimmy cared about them.3. 汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。 Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4. 老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won't say a word to you any more.5.

29、有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6. 现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.unit21. 被告是位年仅30岁的女子，她坚持称自

30、己无罪。The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.2. 总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。All things considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.3. 正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化。No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.4.

31、考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.5. 服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生。If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking itimmediately and consult your doctor as soon as possible.6. 总结这次讨论时，他

32、说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve theUnit31.在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的。In his thinking as in his behavior he is very traditional.2.教室一旦同意接受新的教育计划，他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching pr

33、ogram they have to face the strain it puts on them.3.从长远看，大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。In the long run it is worthwhile to pursue ones study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一，所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。As the school operates on the Character First principle moral

34、 values and academic achievements are stressed equally.5.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。It is said that the meeting which is scheduled to be held this month will be put off till next month.6.这所学校把为学生做好人生准备当作其职责，办法是提倡一整套能使所有学生受益的道德标准。The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating

35、a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.Unit41. 从各方面考虑，这座城市是世界上最令人激动的城市。Everything considered, the city is the world's most exciting city.2. 尽管没有得到父母的赞同，他还是继续他的计划出国学习。Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.3. 这座桥是以一位英雄的名字命名的，这

36、位英雄为人民的事业献出了生命。The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.4. 据说，画家是以他母亲为模特的。他母亲的面容沧桑却不失坚定。It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.5. 这位作家于1950年因出版一本小说而一举成名，小说的灵感来自于他和一位姑娘在农场的经历。The write

37、r instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.6. 有个故事说，US是“山姆大叔”的缩写，“山姆大叔”原名叫山姆·威尔逊，他曾和一名男子一起工作，这名男子和美国政府签订了一份合同，给军队提供肉食。 One story says that "US" was short for "Uncle Sam" whose real name was Sam Wilson, wh

38、o had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.Unit51. 直到看见弥留之际躺在床上的母亲，他才意识到自己是多么地爱她。Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.2. 考虑到他最近的身体状况，我认为他这次考试成绩还不错。Taking into account of his recent physica

39、l condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.3. 克拉克夫人躺在床上一动不动，一时间我都纳闷她是否还活着。Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wonder briefly if she is still alive.4. 整栋楼一片黑暗，只有三楼的某个窗户透出一丝光。The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window.5. 这些士兵接受了严格的训练，并且对完成这项新

40、任务有充分的准备。These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.6. 他伸手拿起电话，拨通了宾馆的号码。He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel's number.Unit61. 我们应该尽最大努力预测地震，这样地震造成的财产破坏才会被尽可能地避免。We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that des

41、truction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible.2. 一个农民注意到有很多鱼在水面上游动，他说这预示着可能有地震发生。A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.3. 要将英英词典放在手边。当你不能准确地理解单词时，你就能随时查阅。 Keep an

42、English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.4. 如有必要，生活在将要发生地震地区的人可以睡在帐篷里。If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.5. 对一个想找工作的学生来说，有没有硕士学位的确有很大影响。A master's degree doe

43、s make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.6. 这本书除了告诉我们地震方面的知识外，还告诉我们如何做好预防工作。 In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.Unit 11. To speed up the delivery of letters, the Post Office introduced automatic sorting. 为了加快信件投递，邮局引进了自动分拣系统

44、。2. Operations which left patients exhausted and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.  手术使病人筋疲力尽，需要长时间恢复，现在病人感觉很舒服了。3. You should try to restrain your ambition and be more realistic.你该控制自己的野心，更现实一些。4. The neighborhood boys like to play basketb

45、all on that vacant lot.邻居家的男孩子喜欢在空地上打篮球。5. Many personal managers say it is getting harder and distinguish honest applicants from the growing number of dishonest ones.私人经理人表示越来难辨别诚实的申请人和越来越多不诚实的申请人。6. They watched with horror as the tightrope walker struggled to remain his balance.他们害怕地看着那个走钢绳的人努力地保

46、持着平衡。7. The performance of this reasonably priced record player is comparable in quality to that of some more expensive hi-fi sets.这个价格合理的播音机在质量上比得上一些贵的高保真设备。8. She watched him manipulate as an excellent judge of talent. 她看着他作为一位睿智的法官掌控得很好。9. In no country other than Britain, it has been said, can o

47、ne experience four seasons in the course of a single day. 据说，除了在英国，没有什么国家能在一天内经历四季。10. He said he was a policeman and therefore had the control to stop speeding driver. 他说他是位警官所以有权利阻止超速的驾驶员。11. The boy misled his friend out of the apple by insisting that it was rotten, if not poisonous. 这个男孩误导朋友说这个苹

48、果不是有毒，就是烂了。12. By the fact that he stayed in the United Stated for more than ten years, he developed an American accent. 在美国呆了10年后，他说话有美国口音。13. A soap opera is a popular television series about the daily lives and problems of a group of people. 泡沫剧是关于一群人日常生活和问题的电视剧。14. Now that the director has a go

49、od attitude you can talk to him about more money for your project. 既然领导现在态度不错，你可以和他讨论关于你工程资金的问题。15. Once you had made your booking and paid a fee, then the cost of your holiday cannot be changed. 一旦你预定付了定金，度假的费用就不能改变。Unit 21. There is a(n) striking difference between Jane and Mary in character: one

50、is reserved, the other is talkative. 简和玛丽在性格上有显著的差异：一个保守，一个善谈。2. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only added to his confusion. 尽管他查阅了关于这个主题的参考资料，他仍然无法理解这个观点。她的解释更增添了他的困惑。3. There is no suffic

51、ient evidence to show that he is guilty. 没有足够的证据表明他有罪。4. After lunch, we all went on with our respective jobs. 午饭后，我们各自回到各自的工作。5. A long-distance runner must have endurance. 长跑运动员需要耐力。6. In Britain people consume four million tons of potatoes every year. 在英国人们每年消耗四百万吨的土豆。7. The early pioneer had to

52、go through many hardships to settle on the new land. 早期的先驱经历了很多困难才在这片新的土地上定居。8. It is said that the math teacher seems partial towards bright students. 据说数学老师偏心聪明的学生。9. We should concentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy out of recession. 我们应关注利率的降低，有助于使经济走出衰退。10. Most of ou

53、r flights have a baggage allowance of 20 kilograms per passenger. 大多数飞机对每位乘客的行李限重20公斤。11. Last year the advertising rate rose by 20 percent. 去年广告率上升了20%。12. Generous public funding of basic science would lead to considerable benefits for the countrys health, wealth and security. 对基础科学投入大量的资金会对人民健康，财

54、富及安全的提升带来很大益处。13. I dont think it advisable that Tom be assigned to the job since he has no experience. 我认为把汤姆安排在这个工作岗位上是不明智的，因为他没有经验。14. I would never have resorted to a court of law if I hadnt been so desperate. 如果不是这么绝望，我不会诉诸于法律的。15. Id take into account his reputation with other farmers and busi

55、ness people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan. 我将考虑他在这个社区中农民和商人中的声誉如何，然后在考虑是否给他贷款。Unit31. A further inquiry into the cause of the disaster revealed that the director was partly to blame because he had not insisted on adequate precautions. 对这场灾难的调查表明，这个

56、领导需要负一定的责任，因为他没有做足够的预防。2. The match was suspended for several minutes when a player was severely hurt by another one. 比赛因为一个运动员被另一名运动员碰伤而停止了几分钟。3. A stable political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country. 稳定的政治经济环境对任何国家的发展都很重要。4. These programs are designed for

57、those young people who want to pursue higher education but do not have enough time to go to university. 这些项目是为那些想要追求更多的教育但是没有时间上大学的人设计的。5. What she achieved in her research might exceed what she had been expecting. 她在研究领域取得的成就可能超过她的预期。6. Since 1978, many new disciplines have been developed in our university to meet the increasing demands of the students. 自1978年，大学增加了许多新的学科来满足学生的需求。7. Nobody in the class can convince him of his mistakes. 班上没有人可以使他认识他自己的错误。8. The new plan is feasible and everybody present agrees with it. 新的计划可行，在场的每个人都同意。9. Thi