基于安卓平台的程序开发--杨婷

1、安卓平台的程序开发学校： 班级： 姓名： 学号： 一.实训技术简介Android应用程序是在JAVA下开发的。Android自身不是一个语言，但是是一个运行应用程序的环境。 1.eclipse Eclipse是一个开放源代码的、基于java的可扩展开发平台，就其本身而言，它只是一个框架和服务，用于通过插件组件构建开发环境。eclipse附带了一个标准的插件集，包括java开发工具。一旦Eclipse安装开始，你会被提醒来创建一个缺省的工作空间，或者文件夹。和其他大多数开发环境一样，项目被创建，并且保存到这个工作空间内。2.JDKJDK是一个写java的applet和应用程序的程序开发环境。它由

2、一个处于操作系统层之上的运行环境还有开发者编译，调试和运行用java语言写的applet和应用程序所需的工具组成。JDK包含的基本组件包括：Javac-编译器，将源代码转成字节码Jar-打包工具，将相关的类文件打包成一个文件Javadoc-文档生成器，从源码注释中提取文档Jdb-debugger，查错工具JDK中还包括各种例子程序，用以展示java API中的各部分。3.android-sdkSDK：Android SDK下载后会是一个简单的ZIP文件压缩包。Android SDK的主体是一些文件，连续性的文档，可编程的API，工具，例子和其它。AndroidSDK和其它的SDK相比没有任何的

3、不同，它包含了所有的创建运行在特有的Android平台上应用程序所需的Java代码库。SDK还包括帮助文件，文档和Android模拟器，大量的开发和调试工具。被软件开发工程师用于为特定的软件包、软件框架、硬件平台、操作系统等建立应用软件的开发工具的集合。Android SDK指的既是android专属的软件开发工具包。二实训项目简介1.编写电话应用 2.编写短信应用 3.编写音乐播放器应用 4.编写纸牌游戏 5.编写推箱子游戏 6.编写公交查询应用三实训项目具体说明（包括项目实现步骤和项目截图，可以包括部分核心代码） 1.编写电话应用package com.example.yt_app;imp

4、ort android.app.Activity;import android.content.Intent;import .Uri;import android.os.Bundle;import android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.widget.Button;import android.widget.EditText;import android.widget.Toast;/* * author T * */public class CallActivity extends Ac

5、tivity EditText telNum; Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) / TODO Auto-generated method stubsuper.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.call);telNum=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.mobileNum);Button button=(Button)findViewById(R.id.cbutton);button.setOnClickListene

6、r(new ButtonClick();public class ButtonClick implements OnClickListenerOverridepublic void onClick(View arg0) / TODO Auto-generated method stubString mobileNum=telNum.getText().toString();if(mobileNum=null | mobileNum.equals("")Toast.makeText(CallActivity.this, R.string.text, Toast.LENGTH_

7、LONG).show();elseIntent intent=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL,Uri.parse("tel:"+mobileNum); startActivity(intent); 2.编写短信应用 package com.example.yt_app;import java.util.List;import android.app.Activity;import android.os.Bundle;import android.telephony.SmsManager;import android.view.View;impor

8、t android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.widget.Button;import android.widget.EditText;import android.widget.Toast;public class SmsActivity extends Activity private EditText telNum;private EditText smsContext;/*(non-Javadoc) * see android.app.Activity#onCreate(android.os.Bundle) */Overridep

9、rotected void onCreate(Bundle SavedIstanceState)super.onCreate (SavedIstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.message);telNum=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.phoneNumber);smsContext=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.message);Button button=(Button)findViewById(R.id.msButton);public class ButtonClick implements On

10、ClickListenerOverridepublic void onClick(View arg0) String mobile=telNum.getText().toString();String sms=smsContext.getText().toString();if(mobile=null|mobile.equals("")Toast.makeText(SmsActivity.this,"手机号码不能为空",Toast.LENGTH_LONG);else if(sms=null|sms.equals("")Toast.ma

11、keText(SmsActivity.this,"短信内容不能为空",Toast.LENGTH_LONG);elseSmsManager smsManager=SmsManager.getDefault();if(sms.length()>70)List<String> list=smsManager.divideMessage(sms);for(String s:list)smsManager.sendTextMessage(mobile,null,s,null,null);elsesmsManager.sendTextMessage(mobile,nu

12、ll,sms,null,null);Toast.makeText(SmsActivity.this,"短信已发出",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); 3.编写音乐播放器应用 package com.example.yt_app;import java.io.File;import java.io.FilenameFilter;import java.io.IOException;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;import android.app.Activity;import andro

13、id.graphics.Color;import android.media.MediaPlayer;import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener;import android.os.Bundle;import android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.widget.ImageButton;import android.widget.TableLayout;import android.widget.TableRow;impor

14、t android.widget.TextView;public class MusicActivity extends Activity private ImageButton play_pause; private ImageButton play_stop; private ImageButton play_next; private ImageButton play_prev; private TableLayout tl; private static final String MUSIC_BASE_PATH="/sdcard/" private List<

15、String>music_list=new ArrayList<String>(); private boolean pause=false; private MediaPlayer mp; private int currentIndex=0; Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) / TODO Auto-generated method stubsuper.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.music);play_paus

16、e=(ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.play_pause);play_stop=(ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.play_stop);play_next=(ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.play_next);play_prev=(ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.play_prev);mp=new MediaPlayer();tl=(TableLayout)findViewById(R.id.song_list);loadSong();/* * 下一首 * param path

17、*/public void nextplay()play_pause.setImageResource(R.drawable.player_next_light);if(+currentIndex>=music_list.size()currentIndex=0;play(MUSIC_BASE_PATH+music_list.get(currentIndex);/* * 上一首 * param path */public void prevplay()play_pause.setImageResource(R.drawable.player_prev_light);if(-current

18、Index<0)currentIndex=music_list.size()-1;play(MUSIC_BASE_PATH+music_list.get(currentIndex);/* * 播放当前音乐 * param path */public void play(String path)play_pause.setImageResource(R.drawable.player_pause_light);mp.reset();trymp.setDataSource(path);mp.prepare();mp.start();mp.setOnCompletionListener(new

19、 OnCompletionListener() Overridepublic void onCompletion(MediaPlayer arg0) / TODO Auto-generated method stub); catch (SecurityException e) / TODO Auto-generated catch blocke.printStackTrace(); catch (IllegalStateException e) / TODO Auto-generated catch blocke.printStackTrace(); catch (IOException e)

20、 / TODO Auto-generated catch blocke.printStackTrace();public void currentMusic()int count=tl.getChildCount();for(int i=1;i<count;i+)tl.getChildAt(i).setBackgroundColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);TableRow tr=(TableRow)tl.getChildAt(currentIndex+1);if(tr!=null)tr.setBackgroundColor(Color.RED);public void l

21、oadSong()File file=new File(MUSIC_BASE_PATH);File f=file.listFiles(new FilenameFilter() Overridepublic boolean accept(File arg0, String arg1) / TODO Auto-generated method stubreturn arg1.endsWith(".mp3"););if(f.length>0)for(int i=0;i<f.length;i+)music_list.add(fi.getName();TableRow t

22、r=new TableRow(this); TextView tv1=new TextView(this);tv1.setText(""+(i+1);tr.addView(tv1,0);TextView tv2=new TextView(this);tv2.setText(fi.getName();tr.addView(tv2,1);TextView tv3=new TextView(this);tv3.setText(fi.length()/(1024*1024)+"");tr.addView(tv3,2);tl.addView(tr);play_pa

23、use.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() Overridepublic void onClick(View arg0) / TODO Auto-generated method stubif (mp.isPlaying() play_pause.setImageResource(R.drawable.player_pause_light);mp.pause();pause=true;elseif(pause) mp.start();elseplay_pause.setImageResource(R.drawable.player_play_lig

24、ht);if(+currentIndex>=music_list.size() currentIndex=0;play(MUSIC_BASE_PATH+music_list.get(currentIndex););package com.example.yt_app;import java.io.File;import java.io.FilenameFilter;import java.io.IOException;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;import android.app.Activity;import an

25、droid.graphics.Color;import android.media.MediaPlayer;import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener;import android.os.Bundle;import android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.widget.ImageButton;import android.widget.TableLayout;import android.widget.TableRow;im

26、port android.widget.TextView;public class MusicActivity extends Activity private ImageButton play_pause; private ImageButton play_stop; private ImageButton play_next; private ImageButton play_prev; private TableLayout tl; private static final String MUSIC_BASE_PATH="/sdcard/" private List&

27、lt;String>music_list=new ArrayList<String>(); private boolean pause=false; private MediaPlayer mp; private int currentIndex=0; Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) / TODO Auto-generated method stubsuper.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.music);play_p

28、ause=(ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.play_pause);play_stop=(ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.play_stop);play_next=(ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.play_next);play_prev=(ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.play_prev);mp=new MediaPlayer();tl=(TableLayout)findViewById(R.id.song_list);loadSong();/* * 下一首 * param pa

29、th */public void nextplay()play_pause.setImageResource(R.drawable.player_next_light);if(+currentIndex>=music_list.size()currentIndex=0;play(MUSIC_BASE_PATH+music_list.get(currentIndex);/* * 上一首 * param path */public void prevplay()play_pause.setImageResource(R.drawable.player_prev_light);if(-curr

30、entIndex<0)currentIndex=music_list.size()-1;play(MUSIC_BASE_PATH+music_list.get(currentIndex);/* * 播放当前音乐 * param path */public void play(String path)play_pause.setImageResource(R.drawable.player_pause_light);mp.reset();trymp.setDataSource(path);mp.prepare();mp.start();mp.setOnCompletionListener(

31、new OnCompletionListener() Overridepublic void onCompletion(MediaPlayer arg0) / TODO Auto-generated method stub); catch (SecurityException e) / TODO Auto-generated catch blocke.printStackTrace(); catch (IllegalStateException e) / TODO Auto-generated catch blocke.printStackTrace(); catch (IOException

32、 e) / TODO Auto-generated catch blocke.printStackTrace();public void currentMusic()int count=tl.getChildCount();for(int i=1;i<count;i+)tl.getChildAt(i).setBackgroundColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);TableRow tr=(TableRow)tl.getChildAt(currentIndex+1);if(tr!=null)tr.setBackgroundColor(Color.RED);public voi

33、d loadSong()File file=new File(MUSIC_BASE_PATH);File f=file.listFiles(new FilenameFilter() Overridepublic boolean accept(File arg0, String arg1) / TODO Auto-generated method stubreturn arg1.endsWith(".mp3"););if(f.length>0)for(int i=0;i<f.length;i+)music_list.add(fi.getName();TableRo

34、w tr=new TableRow(this); TextView tv1=new TextView(this);tv1.setText(""+(i+1);tr.addView(tv1,0);TextView tv2=new TextView(this);tv2.setText(fi.getName();tr.addView(tv2,1);TextView tv3=new TextView(this);tv3.setText(fi.length()/(1024*1024)+"");tr.addView(tv3,2);tl.addView(tr);play

35、_pause.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() Overridepublic void onClick(View arg0) / TODO Auto-generated method stubif (mp.isPlaying() play_pause.setImageResource(R.drawable.player_pause_light);mp.pause();pause=true;elseif(pause) mp.start();elseplay_pause.setImageResource(R.drawable.player_play_

36、light);if(+currentIndex>=music_list.size() currentIndex=0;play(MUSIC_BASE_PATH+music_list.get(currentIndex);); 4.编写纸牌游戏package com.example.yt_app;import java.util.Arrays;import java.util.Collections;import java.util.List;import android.app.Activity;import android.app.AlertDialog;import android.co

37、ntent.DialogInterface;import android.os.Bundle;import android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.widget.Button;import android.widget.ImageView;import com.example.yt_app.R;public class PokerActivity extends Activity private ImageView pk1;private ImageView pk2;private Im

38、ageView pk3;private ImageView pk4;private Integer poker=R.drawable.poker_kk,R.drawable.poker_k,R.drawable.poker_q,R.drawable.poker_a;private int key=R.drawable.poker_k;private boolean flag=false;Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) / TODO Auto-generated method stubsuper.onCreat

39、e(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.poker);pk1=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.pk1);pk2=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.pk2);pk3=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.pk3);pk4=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.pk4);Button button=(Button)findViewById(R.id.pokerButton);button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListe

40、ner() Overridepublic void onClick(View arg0) / TODO Auto-generated method stubshuffpoker(););pk1.setOnClickListener(new ImageViewClick();pk2.setOnClickListener(new ImageViewClick();pk3.setOnClickListener(new ImageViewClick();pk4.setOnClickListener(new ImageViewClick();public void shuffpoker()List<

41、;Integer> list=Arrays.asList(poker);Collections.shuffle(list);poker=(Integer)list.toArray();pk1.setAlpha(255);pk2.setAlpha(255);pk3.setAlpha(255);pk4.setAlpha(255);flag=false;pk1.setImageResource(R.drawable.poker_bg);pk2.setImageResource(R.drawable.poker_bg);pk3.setImageResource(R.drawable.poker_

42、bg);pk4.setImageResource(R.drawable.poker_bg);public class ImageViewClick implements OnClickListenerOverridepublic void onClick(View arg0) / TODO Auto-generated method stubif(!flag)pk1.setImageResource(poker0);pk2.setImageResource(poker1);pk3.setImageResource(poker2);pk4.setImageResource(poker3);fla

43、g=true;pk1.setAlpha(100);pk2.setAlpha(100);pk3.setAlpha(100);pk4.setAlpha(100);int temp=0;switch(arg0.getId()case R.id.pk1:temp=0;pk1.setAlpha(255);break;case R.id.pk2:temp=0;pk2.setAlpha(255);break;case R.id.pk3:temp=0;pk3.setAlpha(255);break;case R.id.pk4:temp=0;pk4.setAlpha(255);break;if(key=poke

44、rtemp)dialog("对了","聪明");elsedialog("错了","笨蛋"); public void dialog(String title,String msg)new AlertDialog.Builder(PokerActivity.this).setIcon(R.drawable.title_icon).setTitle(title).setMessage(msg).setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickLi

45、stener() Overridepublic void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) / TODO Auto-generated method stub/关闭对话框arg0.dismiss();/重新洗牌shuffpoker();).setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() Overridepublic void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) / TODO Auto-generated met

46、hod stub/关闭对话框arg0.dismiss();/重新洗牌shuffpoker();).show(); 5.编写推箱子游戏6. 编写城市查询。7.编写公交路线查询。package com.example.yt_app;import android.app.Activity;import android.database.Cursor;import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;import android.os.Bundle;import android.text.method.ScrollingMovementMethod;impor

47、t android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.widget.Button;import android.widget.EditText;import android.widget.TextView;import android.widget.Toast;import com.example.mb.ImportDBFile;import com.example.model.Bus;public class BusActivity extends Activityprivate SQLiteD

48、atabase sqliteDatabase;private ImportDBFile importDBFile;protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) importDBFile=new ImportDBFile(this);importDBFile.openDatabase();importDBFile.close();super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.bus);final EditText line=(EditText)findViewById(

49、R.id.line);final EditText stationName=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.stationName);Button button=(Button)findViewById(R.id.busButton);final TextView result=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.result);result.setMovementMethod(ScrollingMovementMethod.getInstance();sqliteDatabase=SQLiteDatabase.openOrCreateDatabas

50、e(importDBFile.PATH+"/"+importDBFile.db,null);line.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() public void onClick(View argO) stationName.setText(""););stationName.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()public void onClick(View argO)String lineNum=line.getText().toString();String station=stationName.getText().toString(); Bus bus=new Bus();StringBuffer buffer=new StringBuffer();Cursor cursor=null;if(lineNum!=null&&!lineNum.equals("")cursor=sqliteDatabase.rawQuery("select busw,shijian,kind,piao fro