2017徐汇秋季初中英语培训新王牌机构补习班初二牛津秋季资料1---学生版

1、初二英语课之unit1巩固 一、同步知识梳理一、重点词汇Words Unit1Words:1. penfriend 笔友 pen pal 2. magazine 杂志a literary magazine文学杂志womens magazine 妇女杂志n. magazinist 期刊编辑3. hobby 业余爱好 4. chess 国际象棋 chessman 棋子(pl. chessmen) chessboard 棋盘5. own 拥有 own up 承认错误 owner 所有者 物主 业主 6. good/wellbetter-best 7. architect 建筑师 architectu

2、re 建筑学8. nearby adv. 在附近 不远 adj. 附近的 邻近的 9. keen adj. 热心的 渴望的 敏锐的 灵敏的 Keenly adv.敏锐地 keenness n. 敏锐10. ambition 雄心 抱负 be full of ambition 野心勃勃 ambitious adj. 有雄心的11. enclose 附上 Phrases1. at the end 在的末端2. be keen on 热心于做 热衷于3. play chess 下象棋4. twelve years old 5. a boy called Tom 一个名叫Tom 的男孩 a boy n

3、amed Tom a boy with the name Tom 6. best wishes 最好的祝愿7. by +交通工具 = take +a/an +交通工具8. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人别做某事9. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 like doing sth. mind /practice/finish/10. speak /tell /say/talk say 说 述说 speak 说话发言 电话来时用speaking t

4、alk 说 谈话 of/about tell 告诉 讲述二、重点句型Sentence1. make it +adj. for sb. to do sth. it 形式宾语2. sth. +be+ to do 动词不定式做表语3. I hope you will write to me soon . 我希望你尽快给我回信 hope 有可能实现的愿望 wish 不大可能实现的愿望hope to do 希望做某事 wish sb. to do 希望某人做.Unit 1 Vocabulary and Grammar. Words 单词 词性 中文1. 足球 2. 羽毛球3. 乒乓球4. 橄榄球5. 曲

5、棍球 6. 题目 7. 签名8. 招呼语，问候语9. 杂志 10. 爱好11. 女演员12. 目标，志向，抱负，雄心13. 章节 14. 象棋15. 餐，饭16. 物理；物理学17. 大学，高等学府18. 学院19. 身高，高度20. 重量21. 梦想22. 领带23. 屋顶24. 拥有25. 出生26. 拥有27. 出生28. 滑雪29. 随函附上，把装入信封30. 对。着迷的31. 最好的32. 在附近33. 或许，可能34. 很可能，大概句型：1 A postcode makes it easier for the post office to deliver letters. Make

6、 + it + adj. for sb. to do sth. it 做形式宾语。e.g. Yoga made it faster for Mrs. White to lose weight. 瑜伽使怀特太太更快减肥。翻译：电脑让世界不同地方的人见面成了一种可能。 _ 手机让我们联系更方便。 _ 网络让我们更快了解信息和认识朋友。 _ 2. My ambition is to be an architect. 我的志向是成为一名建筑师。 Sth. + be + to do 动词不定式做表语。e.g. A nurses job is to take care of sick person. 护士

7、的工作是照顾病人。翻译：我的志向是成为一名物理学家。 _ 消防员的工作是扑火救人。 _ 我的梦想是成为一个电影明星。 _3. I hope you will write to me soon. 希望你尽快给我回信。 = I hope to get your letter soon. = I hope to hear from you soon. e.g. 我希望我亲自做它。 I hope to do it myself. 我希望你亲自做它。_ 我希望你快点回来。_ 我希望明天见到你。_ wish 和 hope的区别 wish for sth. /wish that/ wish + 过去式表虚拟

8、 hope for sth / hope that 我希望我是只小鸟。_ 我希望我将来有很多钱。_词汇闯关I. Write the words that go with the descriptions.1. e_put inside2. a_someone who plans and designs a building3. e_a person who plans, makes, or repairs machines, engines, bridges and so on. 4. h_an interest or activity such as drawing and singing

9、5. a_a strong wish6. a_ a person who works with money and number7. m_ a large thin book with pictures ,usually published once a week8. p_ a group of letters or numbers which make it easier for the post office to deliver lettersII. Translation1. 最喜欢的科目 _2. 对感兴趣 _3. 对 擅长 _4. 在假期期间 _5. 我自己的一张照片_6. 他最差的

10、科目 _III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.1. Today is the first day of the new term, the teacher let us introduce _ in class. (we)2. He has been to _ twice. (English)3. Uncle Li is a _ in a Chinese restaurant. (cooker)4. Grandma is _ ill and shes in hospital now. (te

11、rrible)5. It was the best known and _ the most popular of her songs. (probable)6. At the age of 13, Bill Gates was already the _ of a computer company. (own)7. My new flat is on the _ floor of the building. (twelve)8. The building is 10 meters in _ (high)9. Teachers Day comes at the _ of the new ter

12、m. (begin)10. His mother is _ than I think. (friend)IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required.1. Dick is interested in collecting coins. ( 保持原句意思不变)Dick is _ _ collecting coins.2. We have got enough seats for all the children. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ got enough seats for all the children?3. The new CD co

13、st me 25 dollars. (对划线部分提问)_ _ did you pay for the new CD?4. The club members have a meeting once a week.（对划线部分提问）_ _ do the club members have a meeting?5. Tim often has a walk after dinner every day. (改为否定句)Tim _ often _ a walk after dinner every day.6. Mary had a bad cold. (对划线部分提问)What _ wrong _

14、Mary?7. She wants to be a doctor. ( 保持原句意思)Her _ is _ be a doctor.8. She thought that her husband had gone home yesterday. (改为否定句)She _ _ that her husband had gone home yesterday.Focused practiceWh- questions and How questionsEx: 对划线部分提问：1. The map on the wall is very old._ _ is very old?2. Marys un

15、cle teaches us Chemistry._ uncle teaches us Chemistry?3. We learnt English at the age of seven._ _ you learn English?4. I was late for school today because of the heavy rain._ _ you late for school today?5. There is a deep gap between my parents and me._ _ between your parents and you?6. Bill must r

16、ecite the poem before dinner._ must Bill _ before dinner?7. We should do more speaking both in and after class._ _ we do both in and after class?8. The weather is sunny today._ the weather _ today?9. The rebuilt library looks magnificent._ _ the rebuilt library look?10. The Greeks succeeded in captu

17、ring the city of Troy by a trick._ _ the Greeks succeed in capturing the city of Troy?11. The model of helicopter cost $240._ _ _ the model of helicopter cost?12. Daisy does his revision once a week._ _ does Daisy do his revision?13. Jimmy is 1.5 meters tall._ _ is Jimmy?14. I can run a hundred mete

18、rs in thirteen seconds._ _ can you run?15. New York lies in the east of the U.S.A._ _ lies in the east of the U.S.A.?16. My father has worked in the police station since 1978. _ _ has your father worked in the police station?17. We had to stay at home because it was raining heavily._ _you have to st

19、ay at home?_did you have to stay at home _?18. It has snowed twice since I came here._ _ _ has it snowed since you came here?19. The books are 15 kilos._ _ are the books? 20. There may be no pollution in 20 years time._ _ may there be no pollution?二、同步题型分析单项选择( )1.Today we _ the Great Wall, I think

20、its great.A. visits B. to visit C. visiting D. visited( )2.Last Sunday we went to the beach . We had great fun _ in the water.A. playing B. plays C. play D. to play( )3.It _ rainy and windy on April 10th , I stayed at home all day.A. is B. was C. are D. were( )4.What did the foreigners _ their vacat

21、ion?A. think of B. think for C. think over D. think of as( )5.My mother and I _ at my home _ that snowy night.A. were, at B. was, at C. were, on D. was , on( )6._ you _ to see the film? Yes, I did.A. Did , went B. Did , go C. Are , went D. Are , go( )7.Its spring now, so we decide _ to the mountains

22、.A. to go B. going C. to going D. go ( )8.I was late for school because the bus was too _ for me to get on.A. awful B. fantastic C. crowded D. exciting ( )9.Who broke the window? I _.A. do B. does C. broke D. did( )10.My teacher _ me do my homework yesterday.A. make B. makes C. making D. made( )11.T

23、he news made me _ .A. feel excited B. feel exciting C. to feel excited D.to feel exciting( )12.On her way to Central Park, she found a little boy _ in the corner.A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cries( )13.We _ for dinner yesterday. A. have a B. had fishes .C .had fish D. have fish14.I enjoyed the arti

24、cle in the school magazine.A. readsB. to readC. reading D. to reading( )15._ he _ at this school last term?A. Did , study B. Does, study C. Was, study D. Did, studied 一、 专题知识梳理 一般过去时一般现在时过去完成时现在进行时一般将来时现在完成时过去进行时过去将来时时态结构用法时间标志词知识点1：基本结构句型基本结构例句肯定句have/has+ doneI have studied English for 5 years.否定句

25、have/has not+ doneI havent studied English for 5 years .一般疑问句Have/HasdoneHave you studied English for 5 years?特殊疑问句Wh-/Howhave/has doneWhere have you studied English for 5 years?知识点2：时态标志词标志词例句备注for, sinceMary has been ill for three days. I have lived here since 1998.for+一段时间since+时间点already, justHe

26、 has already obtained a scholarship.They have just come back from New York.用于肯定句yet, everThey havent met their new class teacher yet.Has she ever been to some other countries?用于否定、疑问句neverI have never heard of that man before.“从不”； “从来没有”once, twice, *timesI have been to the U.S. twice.辨析:have been

27、to; have gone to; have been in知识点3：现在完成时难点 & 易错点a. have been to, have gone to, have been inb. 持续性动词 VS. 短暂性动词短暂性表达例句持续性表达例句have borrowedI have borrowed a book from her.have kepthave boughtThey have bought some new books.have hadhave leftWe have left school.have been awayhave begunThe movie has b

28、egun when we arrived.have been onhave openedThe park near my home has opened.have been openhave joinedMy friends and I have joined the Party.have been in二、专题精讲1. A: How long _ in Beijing?B: A whole week since last Thursday.A) was he B) will he stay C) has he stayed D) did he stay2. Look! The rain_.

29、Let's start out at once. A) stops B) is stopping C) stopped D) has stopped3. Since he _the project ,he _on it for a few days.A.got, has worked B.got ,worked C.gets, has worked D. gets ,is working4. _ you ever _ for a newspaper?Yes. I think it's a good experience for me.A. Do, write B. Have,

30、written C. Will, write D. Did, write5.My aunt isnt hereShe _ Beijing on businessShe will be back in three days（浦东）A has gone to B has been to C went D will go to 6. Great changes _ in our hometown in the past five yearsA. take place B. took place C. have taken placeD. were taking place7. The famous

31、writer _ one new book in the past two years.A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written 8. When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus _ for 20 minutes.A. has left B. had left C. has been away D. had been away9. I _ the League for 5 years so far. A. joined B. have joined C. have been inD. have ta

32、ken part in三、专题过关1. He wants to know if Jenny _ tomorrow if she _ better. A. will come., feels B. will come., will feelC. comes., will feel D. comes., feels2. Computers our life greatly since they came into use many years ago. （长宁）A. change B. have changed C. will change D. would change3. Everyone i

33、n the neighborhood knows me for I here for over 20 years.（黄浦）A. lived B. have lived C. will live D. am living4. When I saw David yesterday, he _ to the music with an earphone.（闸北）A.listened B.has listened C.was listening D.had listened5. Id like you to tell me something about Shen Nongjia. Im sorry,

34、 but neither Jack nor I _ there. A. have been B. had beenC. have gone D. has gone6. So far more than 10 people _ in the car accident last Friday. （松江）A.died B.die C.dyingD.have died7. Mary and Rose _friends since they met in 2000. A. have made B. have been C. made D. have become8. Ben _ a teacher fo

35、r 4 years. A. has been B. has become C. was D. became9. How long _ he _? A. died B. has, died C. has, been deadD. has, dying10. -_ you _ your homework yet ?-Yes . I _ it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finishedC. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish四、学法提炼引导学生归纳总结现在

36、完成时用法，特别是常考时间状语和标志词。针对基础好的学生适当扩充，针对基础薄弱的学生培养孩子整理课堂笔记的习惯一、 能力培养Reading comprehensionA. Fill in the blanks with proper words.Origami (日式手折纸) is the traditional Japanese art of paper folding, which started in the 17th century. It has d_81_into a modern art form since then. The goal of this art is to tr

37、ansform a flat sheet of paper into various things t_82_folding techniques. In general, origami begins with a square sheet of paper whose sides may be different colors or prints. Many people enjoy making origami flowers, animals, or toys. For all of these things, there are a few kinds of folds that y

38、ou need to use. For example, sometimes you need to fold the paper in h_83_._. Another common way is to fold the paper from corner to corner, or you may need to fold the tips of each corner. If you follow the directions carefully, you can create a beautiful. paper flower, animal, or toy. But origami

39、is much more than folding paper. It is a reflection (反映) of nature and Japanese life. That is why the most popular origami shapes are things like animals. Birds, fish, flowers, and stars are all popular shapes. The best known origami m_84_is probably the Japanese paper crane (纸鹤). The crane is auspi

40、cious(吉祥的)in the Japanese culture. Legend (传说) says that anyone who folds one thousand paper cranes will have their heart's desire come true. The origami crane has become a symbol of peace because of this legend. Origami is also good for your mind. It is a peaceful activity that can relax the mi

41、nd and body. People who do origami like the activity as much as the art. They like it because origami demands a lot of attention. When people think hard about c_85_something, they forget about their problems. This allows them to calm down. Origami is also good for teaching children. Origami has many

42、 steps. Children must follow these steps c_86_. They may learn something about maths. For example, origami has squares, rectangles(长方形), and triangles (三角形). These shapes are important in maths. Origami helps children get f_87_with these shapes.Maybe you can try to do origami yourself You only need

43、some paper and a book of instructions. You can also find instructions for folding origami shapes on the Internet. B. Read and answer the questions. (15年普陀一模) Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important

44、 thing. Here is a story to tell you why. One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. "What are you doing?" asked one of the visitors. "I want to dig a deep hole all the way throu

45、gh th earth!" the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left. The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar patiently. Humming a song,