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1、名校学习资料集锦 1 中考1600词汇详解Aa (an) art. 一个,某个,任何一个用法:不定冠词的常见用法:1)第一次提到,表示泛指。2)含有数量“一”的概念,但是不如one强烈。ability n.能力;才干;才能短语:1. a man of ability 有能力的人2. the ability to do sth 做某事的能力able adj.有才干的;聪颖的短语:1. be able to do sth有能力做某事 about prep. 对于,关于;大约;在 .周围;短语:1. be about to 即将e.g. We were about to go when it sud

2、denly rained.我们正要出发,突然天下雨了。2.look about3 .run about4 .What/How about ? above prep. adj. 在之上;超过;大于,多于 ;上面的; 短语:1.above all最重要的e.g. Above all, the work must be finished before nine by ourselves.最重要的是工作必须在九点之前由我们自己独立完成。注意:above的反义词为 below abroad adv.在外国;广泛地;传播短语:1. from abroad从国外,从海外e.g. His parents ha

3、s just come back from abroad.他的父母刚刚从海外回来,我们去看望他们吧。2. go abroad 出国accept v.接受;赞同;欢迎;听从近义词辨析: accept和receiveaccept是"接受、认可"的意思,是收到并接受;receive有"收到"的意思,但不一定接受。e.g. I received a lot of gifts on my birthday, but I didn't accept any.生日那天我收到许多礼物,但是我并没有收下任何礼物。accident n.事故;偶然短语:1.by ac

4、cident意外地,偶然地2 .a traffic accident 交通事故according to prep. 根据一;依照achieve v.实现;达到;完成across prep.在 对面近义词辨析:across和throughacross表示"横过,穿过”;着重指从路线或物体表面的一边到另一边(表面)e.g.across the street;横过马路 。through "穿过,从中间通过" ;着重指从空间的一头穿到另一头(内部)。e.g. through the forest. 穿过森林。act n. & v.行为;举动;假装;短语:1.act

5、 as担任(起.作用)词性转换:actor/actress n.男演员/女演员action n. 行动;有能量;行为;e.g.We must take action right now, otherwise we' ll be late我们现在就得采取行动了,否则就迟到了。active adj. 积极的;短语:1. take an active part in : 积极参加e.g. I don't think everyone should take an active part in the social activities. 我认为并不是所有的人都应该积极参与到社会活动中

6、去。activity n.活动;工作;职业add v. 添加;增加;合计;相当于短语:1. add to ;3 .add up4 .add up to5 .add to address n.地址;住址;演说;讲话advantage n.优点;利益advertisement (ad)n.公告;启事; 广告e.g. Have you read the want ad in the newspaper?你看过报纸上的招聘广告吗?e.g. Put an advertisement in the newspaperadvice n.建义,劝告;信息短语:1.a piece of advice 一条建议6

7、 .ask for advice 寻求建议7 .give advice 提建议8 .take/follow one 's advice接受、遵照某人的建议advisev.给出主意;建议;通知短语:1.advice sb to do sth建议某人做某事afraid adj.惊慌的;恐怕短语:1.be afraid of 害怕e.g. Don't be afraid of asking for help from others.不要害怕向别人求助。2. be afraid for 担心e.g. I'm afraid for my sister. 我担心我的妹妹。3. I

8、m afraid so. /I m afraid not. /I m afraid that .after adv., prep & con j. 在 之后; 晚于短语:after all1)终究,毕竟e.g. It has turned out to be a nice day after all.天气终于转晴了。afternoon n.下午; 午后短语:1. in the afternoon2. on Monday afternoon3. on the afternoon of again adv. 再一次;加之,此外 ;短语:1. again and again一次又一次地,反复

9、地,再三地e.g. I called him again and again, but he didn 't answer the telephone.我一次又一次地给他打电话,可是他就是不接。2. now and again 有时e.g. He came to see me now and again.他过去来看望我。against prep. 1) 对着,反对;e.g. If no one is against this plan, let 's carry it out.如果没有人反对这个计划,那我们就开始吧。2)靠着,依着:e.g. The policeman aske

10、d the young man to stand against the wall.警察命令那个年轻人靠着墙站好。age n.年龄;时期;变老 ;短语:1. for one ' s ag论年龄e.g. He looks older for his age because of years of hard work.由于多年操劳,他看起来比实际年龄大。3. at the age of在岁时ago adv. 以前;以往;短语:1. long ago 很久以前,从前:e.g. Long long ago there loved horses.很久以前,有一位国王,他喜爱马。4. some t

11、ime ago 不久前e.g. Some time ago,I heard he would come to see me.不久前,我听说他要来看我。5. a while ago.刚才e.g. He was here a while ago.他刚才还在这儿。近义词辨析:ago和beforeago:应注意两点:1.用于一般过去时;2.它所指的时间是从现在算起。before:也应该注意两点:1.用于过去完成时;2.她所指的时间不是从现在算起, 而是从过去某一时刻算起。e.g. A short time before, tall trees had covered the country for m

12、any miles around.在那时不久之前,高大的树木覆盖着方圆数英里。agree v.意见一致;赞成;适合;近义词辨析: agree to 和 agree withagree to:意思 是“同意”,后面接表示计划、安排、意见、条件之类的名词或动词原形,表示愿意协助工作。e.g. Do you agree to this agreement? 你同意这项协议吗?He didn't agree to help us.他不同意帮助我们。agree with:意思是“与(意见)一致”后面一般接人,也可接意见、看法等。但不含有协助的意思。e.g. I don ' t agrew

13、ith what you said. 我不同意你说的话。I don' t agree with your idea. 我不同意你的主意。短语:1. agree onagreement n.同意; 一致; 协议air n. 大气;天空;态度短语:1. by air2. in the (open) air,airline航线;航空公司airplane n.飞机airport n.机场;航空港短语:1. at the airportalbum n.影集;集邮册;all adj. & pron.全部的,所有的;短语:1.all day 整日2 .all kinds of各种各样的;3

14、.all over 遍布4 .all right 行,可以5 . all along 一直,始终6 . not at all7.in allallow v.准许;允许;给予短语:1. allow sb to do sth2.allow doingalmost adv.几乎,差不多;将近alone adj.独自的;单独的;仅仅;近义词辨析:lonely/alonealone指“独自一人胡”,强调客观事实,通常只放在动词、 系动词之后,作表语,e.g. He was alone in the room. 他独自一人在屋里。lonely指“孤单的”、“孤独的”,表示主观感觉,在句中作标 语或主语。用

15、作定语修饰地方时,3along adv. & prep 沿着;向前;共同,一起;短语:1. all along 始终,一直:e.g. I knew the truth of the matter all long.那件事情的真相我始终是清楚的。2 .along with 于一道;e.g. Yesterday I went along with my brother to the shop.昨天我和我的弟弟一道去了那家商店。3 .get along (well) withaloud adv.出声地;大声地短语:read aloudalready adv.早已; 早;近义词辨析:alrea

16、dy / yetalready:已经”惊讶于某事比预期发生得早,在问句中表示意外、惊讶的程度更强。yet : “尚(未),已经”(用于否定句、疑问句中,谈论将 要发生的事情)also adv.而且;还although conj.虽然;尽管always adv.永远;总是;经常America / the USA 美国Americanadj.美洲的;美国人among prep.被所包围;其中近义词辨析:among / between这两个个词都含有“在中间”的意思。among用于“三者或三者以上之间”e.g. He built a house among the forest.他在树林中盖了一间房

17、。between则用于"两者之间"e.g. What is the difference between the two words?这两个词的区别是什么?and conj.和;及;就短语:1. and so on 等等e.g. This book tells about food, fruits, dishes and so on.这本书讲了有关食物、水果、菜肴等等有关的东西。angry adj.生气的;愤怒的;疼痛的短语:1.be angry with/at/aboutanimaln.动物;牲畜another adj. & pron .别的;另一的;answer

18、 n. & v.回答;解决方案;反应短语:1.the answer toant n.蚂蚁;e.g. There are some ants in the tree. 树里有一些蚂蚁。any pron. & adj每一的;任何一个的.anybody pron.任何人;重要人物anyone pron.任何人anything pron. 任何事;无论何事anywayadv.不管怎样;无论如何anywhere adv.不管在(到)什么地方appear v.出现好像applen.苹果;苹果树April n.四月Area面积;地区;范围arm n.胳臂;袖子army n.陆军;军队;大量a

19、round prep.围绕;环绕;在四周arrive v.到达;抵达;得出短语:1.arrive at/inart n.艺术;艺术品article n.商品;物品;文章as adv., conj & prep作为主句的先行词;同样地;与一样;短语:1. asas(用于比较)与一样;e.g. Tom is as tall as his brother. 汤姆和他弟弟一样高。4 . as a result 结果:e.g. He works hard all day, as a result, he got a good mark in his English exam.他整日努力学习,因此

20、在英语考试中取得了优异的成绩。5 . as if仿佛,好像:e.g.He talks as if he knew about it. 他说起来好像知道这件事似的。6 .as long as只要,和一样长:e.g.You will do well in your English study as /so long as you keep on.只要坚持下去,你一定能学好英语。7 . as well 也;e.g. My class went to the cinema and I went there as well.Asia n亚洲Asian a & n.亚洲人;亚洲的ask v. 问;

21、询问;请求短语:1.ask sb to do sth,2.ask for,asleep adj.睡熟(的);不活跃(的);话语:1.fall asleep 入睡:e.g.Though it is 12 in the night. I still find it hard to fall asleep.尽管已经是夜里12点钟了,我发现还是很难入睡。词型转换:Sleep/sleeping/sleepy/asleepatprep.在;在里Atlantic Ocean n.大西洋attention n.专心;注意短语:l.pay attention toAugust n.八月aunt n.姑妈;姨妈;

22、婶母Australian.澳大利亚的autumn n.秋季;短语:l.mid-autumn 中秋2.in autumn,3.the mid-autumn festivalavailable adj.现成的;可用的;自由的avoid n.避开;逃脱awake v.醒来;醒悟away adv.向走开;逝去Bbaby n.婴儿;幼兽;小型back adv. & n .背部;背骨短语:1.at /on the back ofbackground n.背景;远景;出身;个人背景。e.g. He's always going on about his working class backg

23、round.他老是谈论自己出身于工薪阶层家庭。Without knowing the background the case, I couldn't possibly comment.因为不了解案件的背景情况,我不可能加以评论。bad ( worse, worst) a不足的;令人不快的短语:1.be bad forbadly adv.坏;差;非常严重地(worse, worst)bag n.袋;包;囊ball n.球;balloonn.玩具气球;气球;bamboo n.竹;竹竿banana n.香蕉;香蕉树bank n.河岸;滩;银行;储蓄所;baseball n棒球;棒球运动短语:

24、1.play baseballbasic adj.基本的;根本的;初级的;basket n.篮;篓;筐basketball n篮球;.篮球运动短语:1.play basketballbathroom n. 浴室;厕所;be (is,am,are) v.存在;发生;位于beach n.海滩;沙滩bear n.熊;粗鲁的人beat (beat, beaten) v. & n.打;击;敲打beautiful adj美好的;优美的;极好的 because conj.因为;由于 ;辨析:because of (接名词或者名词词组 )因为:e.g. He begs because of pover

25、ty, not hunger.他不是因为饿了,而是因为贫穷才要饭的。because 后接句子。become v. 成为;变得 bed n.床bedroomn.寝室 ;卧室bee n.蜜峰;工作忙碌的人beef n.牛肉;菜牛before prep. adv. & conj.在之前; 在前; 以前;短语:1.before long不久以后:e.g. Before long ,news came that China lost the game.不久以后传来消息说中国队比赛输了。2.the day before yesterday :e.g. He went to see his gran

26、dmother the day before yesterday.他前天去看望他奶奶了。3.long before 很久以前。e.g.She said she had seen the film long before.她说很久以前就看过这部 电影。 begin (began, begun) v. 开始;着手;近义词辨析:begin / start二者都表示“开始”后面可以接不定式或动名词,一般可以互 换使用。区别是:1.begin侧重于时间上一个过程的开始,指迈出第一步采取第一个行动,与 and相对;2.start侧重于形态上的开始,通常指由静到动的过程,与stop相对。 beginning

27、 n.开端;起点;起源短语:1.at the beginning of2 begin with behind prep.在背后;在另一面believe 相信;认为;猜想 5 bell n.铃;钟below prep.在下;彳氐于beside prep 在旁边;在附近besides prep. & adv.除之外;还有:近义词辨析:except / besidesexcept除之外;侧重整体除去一部分;e.g. We all knew about the news except Jim. 除了 Jim以外,我们都知道这个消息。besides除之外(还有),e.g. We all knew

28、 about the news besides Jim.between prep 在之间; (两者)beyond prep.在那边; 超出big adj.大的;巨大的(bigger, biggest);bike =bicycle n自行车;摩托车bill n.帐单;法案;招贴bird n.鸟;禽birth n.出生;开始;出身birthday n. 生日;周年纪念日biscuitn.饼干;素坯瓷bit n. 一小块;少量短语:1.a bitbitter adj.、有苦味的;强烈的black adj. & n .黑色的;抑郁的blackboard n.黑板;blind adj.瞎的;失明

29、的;盲目的blood n.血;血液;激情blow (blew, blown) v 吹气;吹走;舌U ;短语:1.blow out吹灭;e.g. Close the windows or the wind blow the light out.把窗户关上,不然风会把灯吹灭。blue n. & adj.蓝色;蓝色的;悲伤的boardn.薄木板;牌子boat n.小船;船短语:1.by boatbody n.主体;身体;躯体book n书籍;著作;本;册.bookshop n 书店.boring adj .无聊的;讨厌的型转换:boring/boredborn adj. & v出生的

30、;出生短语:1.be bornborrow v.借入;采用短语:l.borrow from /lend toboss n.老板;工头both pron. & adj.两者都;双方的 短语:1. both and,2. both of ,3. both/allbottle n.瓶;罐;奶瓶短语:1.a bottle ofbottomn.底;基底;尽头;臀部短语:1.at the bottom ofbowl n.碗;钵短语:1.a bowl ofbox n.盒子;箱;盆;匣短语:1.a box ofboy n.男孩;儿子;小伙子brain n.脑;脑浆;智者brave adj.勇敢的;无畏

31、的 (braver,bravest)bread n.面包短语:1.a piece of breadbreak (broke, broken) n. & v.打破;损坏 短语:l.break downbreakfast n.早餐短语:l.have breakfast,2 .have for breakfast,breathe v.呼吸;生存;说出 短语:l.breathe in/outbridge n.桥梁;纽带bright adj.发光的;明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) v.带来;取来;导致; 短语:l.bring -to,3 .bring sb. wi

32、th,4 .bring sth for sb.brother n.兄弟;同伴;教友brown n. & adj .棕色的;晒黑的brush v. & n.刷子;画笔;擦;轻抹build (built, built) v.建筑;修建;发展;building n.建筑物;建造burn (burnt, burnt) v.烧掉;发光;烫伤busn.公共汽车;汽车短语:1.by bus,2.on a bus,3. at the bus stop business n.事务;工作;职业;要务短语:1.on businessbusyadj.忙碌的;杂乱的 ;短语:1.be busy (in)

33、 doing something. 忙着做2.be busy with 忙于but conj.但是;然而butter n. 黄油;花生酱butterfly n.蝴蝶;彩蝶;buy (bought, bought) v 买;购;收买短语:1.buy sb sth/ buy sth for sbby prep.靠近;在旁边bye-bye interj .再见Ccabbage n.洋白菜;卷心菜caken.蛋糕;块状物callv.呼喊;啼叫;短语:1. call at :"访问”后接地点名词;call on后接表示人的名词。2.call back叫回,召回;3.call for help

34、喊帮忙;cameln.骆驼;驼色cameran.照相机;电视摄像机短语:1.digital camera数码相机campn. & v.军营;拘留所短语:1.go camping 野营度假cann. & v能;会;可能can '不可能Canadan.加拿大candlen.蜡烛;短语:1.light candles点蜡烛candyn.冰糖;糖果capn.软帽;帽子capitaln.首都;省会captainn.领袖; 队长carn.轿车;有轨电车cardn厚纸片;卡片.短语:1.Play cards打扑克carev.关心;注意;照料:喜欢 ;短语:1. take care o

35、f照顾,照管:当他生病时。他的儿子照顾他。care for关心careful adj.仔细的;谨慎的 :短语:1.be careful of 小心。careless adj.粗心的;麻木不仁carryv.携带;提;抱;背catn.猫;猫科动物catchv.捉住;发现:燃着;理解; (caught, caught)短语:1.catch up (常与 with连用)赶上近义词辨析: catch up with / keep up withcatch up with意思是"赶上",指由落后状态变为并肩状态,侧 重动作:keep up with意识是“跟上”,指并驾骑驱,不掉队,侧

36、重 状态。causen. & v.原因;理由;提出CDn.激光唱片;只读光盘;存储器CD-ROM只读光盘;存储器chairn.椅子;教授职位chairman/womann.会议主席;女人chalkn.粉笔chance n.碰巧;机会;可能性:短语:1.by chance偶然的,意外地:e.g. I met him in the street quite by chance. 我在街上很偶然地遇见了 他。change v.变化;转变;改变;找回的零钱,找头;短语:1.change into 变成:e.g. Put a basin of water in cold outside and

37、the next morning, the water will change into ice. 在寒 冷的室外放一盆水,第二天早 晨水就会变成冰。chantn. & v.吟诵词;唱cheapadj. 廉价的;核算的cheatv.欺骗;骗取e.g. His son took care of him when he was ill.ceilingn.天花板;顶棚celebratev.庆祝;举行centn.分centren.中点;圆心centuryn.百年;世纪短语:1.21st century 21 世纪certainadj.确信的;注定的短语:1.for certain 毫无疑问ce

38、rtainlyadv.无意地;毫无疑问7 check n. & v.核查;查明;核对:短语:1. check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,验票:e.g. You must check in an hour before the plane leaves.你必须在飞机起飞前一个小时办理登机手续。2. check-out (购货时的)结帐台,收银台。e.g. I will wait for you at the check-out.我在收车艮台等你。cheern. & v.喝彩;情绪;欢呼:短语:1.cheer- on为加油:e.g. The crowd cheered both

39、 teams on.观众为双方的球队欢呼加油。3. Cheer up!高兴点儿!e.g.Cheer up! Don't be so worried.高兴点儿!别担心。cheesen.干酪;蜜饯chemistryn.化学;吸引力chessn.国际象棋;短语:1. play chess下象棋chestn.大箱子;胸腔chickn.少妇;小鸟chickenn.小鸡;家禽;鸡肉;child (pl. children) n. 小孩;没经验的人;Chinan.中国;Chineseadj.& n.中文;中国的;中国人chocolaten.巧克力;巧克力饮料choicen. 选择;选择权短语

40、:1.make a choice做出选择choose (chose, chosen) v.挑选; 选择;chopsticksn.筷子Christmasn.圣诞节短语:1.Christmas Eve平安夜churchn.教堂;礼拜cineman.电影院;电影短语:1.go to the cinema 去看电影circlen. & v圆圈;圆形cityn.城市;都市clapv. & n.拍手;鼓掌classn.种类;等级;阶级;班级; (一节)课;近义词辨析:class / lessonclass指以时间为单位的课堂教学活动,也指“班级或全体学生”lesson "功课”等

41、教学内容。e.g.Class Two is having a Chinese lesson.二班在上语文 课。作"课"讲时,lesson可以和class互换。e.g. We have no classes/lessons on Sundays.我们星期天 不上课。classmate n.同班同学classroomn.教室;课堂cleanadj. & v.清洁的;爱干净的;短语:1.clean up清除,收拾干净。e.g. Boys and girls, please clean up your desks.同学们, 请把你们的书 桌收拾干净。2.clean-up 大

42、扫除clearadj.无污染的;晴朗的;清楚的;清澈的。短语:1.clear up整理。e.g.They were clearing up this room before the visitors arrive.clearlyadv.干净地;无污染地cleveradj.聪明的;灵巧的;近义词辨析:clever / brightclever指"聪明、机敏、熟练”等。e.g.He is clever with money. 他善于理财。bright多指小孩“聪明、伶俐”,或者指好的想法或建议。e.g.That bright boy gave us a bright idea.那个聪明的

43、男孩给我们一个好主意。climbv.攀登;爬上短语:1.climb up/down 爬上/下clockn.时钟;里程表短语:1.clock tower 钟楼clonev.克隆;closev. & adj.关;结束;密切的;近的;亲密的;clothesn.衣服;床上用品短语:1.clothes-line晾衣绳cloudn.乌云; 云雾; 烟尘cloudyadj. 有烟的;多云的clubn.俱乐部;棍棒coachn.辅导;教练;旅客车厢coaln.煤;煤块儿coastn.沿海地区;海岸coatn.大衣;外套coffeen. 咖啡;咖啡树短语:1.coffee bar咖啡吧coinn.硬币;

44、钱币coken焦炭.coldadj. & n.冷的;冷淡的;不友好的;寒冷;伤风;感冒;collect v.收集;采集;积累collegen.专科学院;学院colourn. & v.色;彩色;燃料;给着色短语:l.color-blind 色盲come (came, come) v.来; 来临; 实现;短语:1. come along 来到,出现,赶快:e.g.Come along, Tom.快点,Tom。、2. come down 下来,落;e.g.Please come down to the floor. 请下至 U地面上来。4. come into (wide) use

45、开始;被(广泛) 使用:e.g.Now computers has come into wide use in many fields.现在计算机已经被广泛应用于各个领域。5. Come on!(表示激励)加油!快!6. come out发行,出版;指(花儿)开放。7. come ture 实现8. come up to 来至1J面前。e.g. The guard comes up to me with smile. 门卫笑着走到我面前c9. come up with找到,提出(答案、解决办法等)。e.g.The boss hopes you can come up with a better

46、 plan than this.老师希望你们能提出更好的计划来。continuev.坚持不懈;待续短语:1.continue doing 继续做。contractn.合同;缩小controlv.指挥;控制;管理短语:1.be in control管理,支配2.be out of control 失控converse出onn.会话;会谈cookv. & n.烹调;做;篡改cookern.厨具;蒸煮用具;锅cooladj.凉的;凉快的;copyn. & v.复制品;副本;拷贝;复印;印刷;copyright 版权cornern.角儿;屋角correctv. & adj. 正

47、确的;改正costv.耗费;使付出;价格短语:1.at all costs不惜任何代价cottonn. & adj.棉花;棉株cough咳嗽;吐露短语:1.have a bad cough咳得很厉害couldmodalv.有可能countv.计数;数数短语:1.count down倒计时9comfortableadj.、 使舒服的;commonadj.通常的;普通的短语:1.in commom 共同地communicationn.传达;信息companyn.公司;人群;合伙者comparev.把比做;对照短语:parewith . 把与进行比较competitionn.竞争;比赛com

48、pleteadj. & v.完整的;十足的compositionn.组成;作品computern.电脑;短语:1.digital computer 数字计算机concertn.音乐会;和谐conditionn.前提;状态短语:1.be in good / poor condition 处于攵f的/坏的状况conferencen.协商; 会议connectv.连接;联想considerv.考虑;细看短语:l.consider doing 考虑做。contextn.语境;场合countryn国土;乡村countrysiden.农村地区;农村couplen. 两个;一对couragen.勇气

49、;无畏coursen.行进;路线cousinn.堂兄弟;表兄弟covern. & v.保护;铺盖短语:1.cover.with .用 覆盖cown.奶牛;母牛;婆娘crayonn.彩色粉笔;绘画铅笔crazyadj.发疯的;着迷的createv.引起;创造词型转换:creation创造,发生crossv. & n.十字架;十字形crueladj.残酷的;严厉的cryn. & v.呼喊;哭泣;诉说culturen.文化;文明cupn.杯子;杯形物cut (cut, cut)v. & n.切;砍;短语:1. cut down 砍倒;2. cut up 砍碎短语1.

50、deal with 对付,处理。De.g.How will you deal with problem?dad (daddy)n.爸爸;2. a great deal ofdailyadj. adv. & n. 每日的;经常e.g.I have a great deal work to do. 我有的工作要做。短语:l.daily life日常生活dearadj.心爱的;十分敬重的dancev. & n.跳舞;雀跃deathn 死亡;结术短语:l.dance music WftDecembern.十二月dangern.危险物;危险;decidev.决定;下决心短语:1. in

51、danger疝危险之中。短语:1.decide on 决定e.g.The building is in danger of collapse (倒塌)。这楼房要塌了、decisionn.决定;判决2. out of danger 脱离危险。短语:1.make a decision 作出决定e.g. After the treatment, he is now out of danger.经过治疗, 他已经脱deepadj. & adv.徐的;有 徐的离危险了。degreen.程度;等级;度数dangerousadj. 危险的;引起危险的deliciousadj.美味的;芬芳的darev

52、. & aux.敢;jO:dentistn.牙科医生;牙科学发;darkadj. & n.暗的;黑暗的e.g. There is something wrong with my son's teeth.He needs to see the短语:1.before / after dark 天黑之前/之后dentist.daten.日期;年份;我儿子的牙齿有点毛病,他得去看牙医。短语:1.date from / back to 追溯到(某一时间):dependv.取决于;依赖e.g. The Great Wall dates back to Qin Dynasty.长城的

53、历史可以追溯短语:1.depend on 取决于到秦朝。describev.描述;断言daughtern. 女儿;女性后裔granddaughter孙女deskn.书桌;办公桌dayn. 白昼;日光 ;短语:1.at desk在学习短语:1. day by day,天天地,逐日:developv.使发展;培育;生长;发育;e.g. Spring is coming and the weather gets warmer day by day.词型转换:developing发展中的developed发达的春天来了,天气一天天边暖了。developmentn.开发;发展;2. one day (过

54、去或将来的)某一天:e.g. The development of the medicine industry will take several years.e.g. You will regret one day if you don 't work hard.医药工业的发展要经过几年的时间。如果不努力的话,总有一天你回后悔的。dialoguen.对话;对白3. the other day 在不久前,某天;diaryn.日t己;日t已薄e.g. He can't be abroad, I met him on the street the other day.短语:1.keep a diary t己日t已他不可能出国了,我不久前在街上还碰到过他。dictionaryn.字典;辞书4. the day before yesterday 前大短语:1.look up -in the dictionary 在字典里查阅。5. the day after tomorrow 后天diev.枯死;结束6. these days 如今differencen.差异;不同程度7. day off休息日短语:1.make a difference between 区另 1 对待deadadj.死亡

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