福建省永定区第二初级中学2022-2023学年十校联考最后英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.AeitherBbothCotherDall2、_ excit

2、ing news! Weve never had such a long vacation before.AHowBWhat aCWhat anDWhat3、Whose model plane is it?Its Jacks. He made it by _.Ahe Bhim Chis Dhimself4、Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous.AsoBorCbecauseDbut5、Tourists should have good _ while travelling abroad

3、. I cant agree more.Aminds Bmanners Cmatters Dmemories6、Would you like some juice or coffee?Either OK. I really dont care.AisBareCwas7、-I wont forget the teachers here used to help and trust me.-Neither will I.AwhichBwhoseCwhomDwho8、Would you please make some _for me? I must be together with my baby

4、ADecisions Broom Cexcuses Dmistakes9、-I saw John in the park this morning. -It _be him. He has gone to HongKong.AcantBcanCmustntDmust10、Do you know that our class won first prize in yesterdays singing competition?Really? _ good news!AHowBHow aCWhatDWhat a. 完形填空11、 Nowadays， lots of foreigners are le

5、arning Chinese Like many of them， I 2 knew two words of Chinese （Ni Hao and Xie Xie） when I first came to Beijing， China in 1 As you can guess， my life was 3 for a while after I arrived Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressfulI knew I had to learn more Chinese， so I 4 a

6、Chinese class My teacher was 5 ， although I didnt learn enough to have a real conversationLater I studied on my own as well， but my progress was still slow And I decided to 6 Around this time， I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing He taught me a

7、lot of 7 about music， such as melody He learned a lot of English from me in return， so it was a good way to 8 language and cultureI have learned enough Chinese to 9 many problems like booking train tickets These days，there are more foreigners who are studying ChineseI can 10 why its an amazing langu

8、age Finally， I found that the best way to learn a 11 is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them2AusuallyBonlyChardly3AeasyBinterestingCdifficult4AmissedBattendedCtaught5AhelpfulBcheerfulCthankful6Amake upBput upCgive up7AwordsBnamesCjokes8AchangeBimagineCexchange9Adeal withBloo

9、k forCthink of10AhopeBrealizeCdoubt11AlanguageBsubjectCtask. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people wh

10、o had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxi

11、ng picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored

12、 fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 阅读理解A13、Before you hit Enter on MSN, read thisIt is often said that the language we use online is less formal than that we use in a letter, or in direct speech sometimes. This is true, but it can also make us in troubl

13、e sometimes.The thing about online communication is that you have no idea what the person who is reading your messages is feeling. For this reason, it is always a good idea to be polite and cautious when writing e-mails or messages to your friends.Chinese can be a direct language, but in English, pe

14、ople often talk about a subject in another way. So instead of saying “Please meet me here” or “Do this for me now”, English speakers usually go for indirect phrases like “Would it be possible”, “if you have time” or “It would mean a lot to me if”If you have a close friend, you may still run into tro

15、uble because of your jokes. If you have asked someone to do something and they need a bit more time, you might joke with him: “What? You still havent done it yet? Whats wrong with you?” While this seems funny to you, your friend may feel unhappy.If you have foreign friends in different countries, th

16、e time difference can also be a factor. While you are waking up for class on Friday morning, they may be having a party on Friday night. You will be serious and they will, probably, be excited. So dont be angry if they seem not to care about you. Just try to message them at the proper time.1Accordin

17、g to the passage, we learn that our letters are more _ than the e-mails.AformalBdirectCdifferentDfunny2As a language, Chinese is _, but English is not.ApoliteBrudeCdirectDformal3Why should we be polite and cautious while chatting online?ABecause we mustnt play jokes online.BBecause our friends are e

18、asy to be angry.CBecause it can help us avoid lots of troubles.DBecause we cant see our friends online.4According to the passage, which of the following is right?AIt is OK to connect your friend by MSN anytime.BUsing the proper way to chat online is necessary.CDont ask your friend to do something fo

19、r you by MSN.DNever play jokes with your friends.B14、It was another day to jump rope in gym class. Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big, slow circles. The whole class hurried to get in line to wait for their turn to jump. Millie stood at the back of the line and_.Nick went first. He watched the

20、 rope and ran in at just the right time. Everyone counted. He made it all the way to 30 jumps. One after another, the kids watched the rope, ran in and jumped. Then it was Millies turn. She watched the rope go around and around, but she didnt move. She felt like everyone was looking at her.Millies f

21、riends cheered: “Go, Millie, go!”Millies face turned red. At last, she gave it a try, but she failed.The truth was that Millie had been jumping rope at home every day. With a short rope, she could jump 100 times without missing. She just didnt know how to run in and start jumping with a long rope. S

22、ince she was the only kid on her street, there was no one to help turn the long rope.Just then, Ms. Miles, the gym teacher, brought out a bunch of short jump ropes.“Lets see how long each one of you can jump without missing.” she said as she gave each student a short rope. “Ready, set. Go!”Millie sm

23、iled for the first time ever in gym class. As she jumped, she sang rhymes quickly to herself.After a while, Millie realized that everyone was cheering. “Go. Millie, go!”She was the only one still jumping rope! The surprise almost made her miss a step, but she kept going. When at last she was too tir

24、ed to go on, she stopped. The whole class cheered. Everyone was looking at her and smiling. Millie smiled back!1（小题1）Which word is the opposite of the underlined word frowned?ASat. BHid. CSmiled. DCried.2（小题2）What problem did Millie have at the beginning of the story?AShe didnt have any friends in h

25、er class.BShe felt sad because Nick made fun of her.CShe didnt know the cheers that the other kids knew.DShe didnt know how to start jumping with a long rope.3（小题3）Why did Millie smile for the first time in gym class?AShe did something well at last.BShe knew the class would cheer for her.CShe though

26、t that she was going t make a friend.DShe believed that she would be the winner of the contest.4（小题4）Which sentence can be put in the underline?Millie was nervous about jumping. She tried the long rope but failed.Ms Miles brought out short ropes. _AThe class decided to play baseball.BMillie was the

27、last one still jumping rope.CNick won the rope-jumping contest.DMillie tried to hide in the back of the line.C15、 China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese a

28、nd northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at

29、if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And ma

30、ny fruits are sold in baskets and boxes. The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the s

31、outh makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.1In southern China, people usually buy _ at a time.Aa small amount of foodBa large amount of foodCenough food for a weekDa lot of meat and vegetables2If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners

32、may _.Apeel and cut them for youBlaugh at youConly sell them in boxes and basketsDonly sell a single apple or pear3The underlined words due to mean _ in Chinese.A所以B但是C然而D因为4Which is the best title for the passage?ADifferent Weather in ChinaBDifferent Living Habits in ChinaCSouthern Chinese and Nort

33、hern ChineseDSouthern China and Northern ChinaD16、 Do you know anything about email?Email is a kind of communication that is changing, for the worse, the way we write and use language, say some communication experts. Email has helped the spread of careless writing habits,” says Baron, a professor at

34、 an American university. She says the poor spelling, grammar, punctuation and sentence structure in emails show the growing unconcern about the way we write. Baron argues that we shouldnt forgive and forget the poor writing in emails. “The more we use the email, the more it becomes the normal way of

35、 writing,” the professor says.Others say that though it has poor writing, email has done what several generations (代）of English teachers couldnt do. It has made writing fashionable again.“Email is a new communication technology,” says Ian Lancashire, a professor of English at Toronto University. “It

36、 fills the gap (缺口）between spoken language and the formal (正式的）methods of writing. It is the purest form of written speech.”Lancashire says email can help people who are usually afraid of writing to get their thoughts flowing easily onto a blank screen. He says this is because email is close to spee

37、ch. “Its like a circle of four or five people around a campfire,” he says. Still, he accepts that this freedom to express themselves often gets people into trouble. The number of emails sent in a day almost is the number of letters mailed in a year. But more people are recognizing the content (内容）of

38、 a typical email message is not often exact.1What can we know according to Baron?AEmail changes the way people communicate in everyday life.BPeople should check the email many times before sending it.CMore people dont take the mistakes seriously when writing an email.DEmail has become a normal way o

39、f writing.2What does the underlined word “it” refer to?AEmail.BThe poor writing.CThe good writing.DThe communication technology.3Ian Lancashire thinksAemail makes writing become popular againBit is helpful for people to use email to express themselvesCemails are easier to write than lettersDpeople s

40、hould remember the mistakes in emails4Whats the main idea of this passage?APeople should stop using email to communicate.BPeople have different opinions about email.CPeople should learn to write email correctly.DPeople have realized the importance of good writing.E17、When I was 14 years old, I used

41、to babysit (做临时保姆) for the lady next door. Every two weeks she would pay me $80. I always looked forward to getting paid so I could go to the shopping centre with my friends on Saturday and spend the money on my favourite things.One Friday evening I heard my mom on the phone with our neighbor and I

42、heard her say a fewtimes, “Oh, that is terrible.” After my mom hung up, I asked what was wrong. She said that the neighbor had no food in her house and that she didnt know what she was going to feed her daughter with. Her husband had spent their money on beer and got angry because his wife asked for

43、 money to buy groceries (食品杂货). He began to pull dishes out of the cupboards (壁橱) and threw them at the wall. So, the lady didnt have any groceries or dishes.I had an idea. I asked my mom to drive me to McDonalds.I bought the lady and her daughter dinner with the babysitting money she had given me.

44、After I had taken them dinner, I asked my mom to take me to the store and I bought the lady dishes and groceries with the rest of the money. When I knocked on the front door, the lady gave me a big hug and told me how grateful she was that I helped her. When Saturday came around, I didnt have any mo

45、ney to go to the shopping centre with my friends, but I didnt care, because I felt great that I was able to help this family.Later, we moved away from the area. I saw our neighbor three times and she always told me how much she thanked me for caring her and her daughter.1The writer always looked for

46、ward to getting paid, so she could _.Abuy dishes for her mum Bspend money on McDonaldsCbuy food for the ladys daughter Dspend the money on her favourite things2What did the writer buy for the lady?AMcDonalds, dishes and beer. BGroceries, cupboard and dishes.CMcDonalds, dishes and groceries. DMcDonal

47、ds, groceries and cupboard.3How did the lady feel when the writer helped her?ASurprised. BThankful. CTerrible. DAngry.F18、When I was young, I liked to play jokes on people I knew, especially on my parents and friends. One day my mother was cooking in the kitchen and my younger brother was playing ne

48、ar the window. I ran to my mother and said, “Mum, Brother John has fallen from the open window!” She was very worried about my brother and then I said, “Dont worry. Im just joking.” And my mother shouted at me, “ If you do it again, Ill punish you.”One day I went swimming with my friends in the sea.

49、 I wanted to play a joke on my friends. In the beginning, I went swimming alone, and I called to my friends, “ Help me!” All my friends came to help me, only to find out that I was joking. But the next time I wasnt joking. I swam in deep water and I was so careless that I was almost drowned（淹死）. I tried my best to call my friends for help, but this time nobody came to saved（救）my life. They took me to the emergency center. From then on, I havent joked on anyone. I think this is the best lesson in my life.1What did the writer like to do when he was young?ATo fight with his friends