下载本文档
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
山西省忻州市原平大牛店镇中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Isthereanythingwrongwithme,doctor?---Justacold.________andyou’llbeallrightinaweek.A.Takeiteasy
B.Don’tmentionit
C.Itdepends
D.Notroubleatall参考答案:A2.Iamwritingtoyou_______yourjobapplication.A.onthecontrary B.consistentwithC.inconnectionwith D.incontrast参考答案:C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:我给你写信是和你的工作申请有关的。A.onthecontrary正相反;B.consistentwith符合;C.inconnectionwith与……有关;D.incontrast与此相反,故选C。3.Theboylivedinapartoftown_____therewerenoschools.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.who参考答案:A略4.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers________alltheycanoverthepastfivehours.
A.did
B.do
C.havebeendoing
D.haddone参考答案:C5.—Hi,Tom.ThisisMary.IvisitedtheStatueofLibertytoday.
—________!ItisoneofAmerica’smostfamoussymbols!
A.What B.Don’ttellme
C.Oh,howIenvyyou
D.HowexcitedIwas参考答案:C6.Myteacherhasneverlosthistemper;thatistosay,heisa__man.
A.generous
B.mild
C.rude
D.tough参考答案:B略7.Iwatchedthemachinedisposingofthewasteusingtheprinciplesofecology,______byitsefficiency.A.absorbed
B.demanded
C.informed
D.concentrated参考答案:A8.
Hehurriedoutand______thechair.A.knockedup
B.knockedoff
C.knockedback
D.knockedover参考答案:D9.----I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
----Ithinkso.He_______foritformonths.
A.ispreparing
B.waspreparing
C.hasbeenpreparing
D.hadbeenpreparing
参考答案:C略10.Doyouknow____Johnisgettingonwellwithhisstudies?A.how
B.what
C.that
D.with参考答案:C
解析:句意为“你知道约翰学习进展好吗?”宾语从句的意思已经完整,故选C项11.
___computersareofgreatbenefittothedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.A.Thefactthat
B.ThatthefactisC.Whatthefactisthat
D.Thefactisthat
参考答案:D12.Althoughthewindhas______,therainremainssteady,soyoustillneedaraincoat.
A.turnedup
B.goneback
C.dieddown
D.blownout参考答案:C略13.Informationhasbeenputforward_______moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.
A.how
B.that C.why
D.as参考答案:B14.Helenisalwaysthefirst_____totheoffice.A.comes
B.tocome
C.coming
D.thatcame参考答案:B15.Duetothewidespread________ofthismedicaltechnology,morediseasescanbediscoveredandtreatedatanearlystage.A.presentation
B.application
C.qualification
D.appreciation参考答案:B16.Topreventfires,smokingisstrictlyinthefactory.
A.preservedB.prohibitedC.ignored
D.tolerated参考答案:B提示:prohibit表示“禁止”,符合题意。preserve“保护”;ignore“忽略,忽视”;tolerate“容忍”。
17.trainedheavilyinthesouth,_______seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused
B.havingcaused
C.causing
D.tocause参考答案:C略18.Mr.Brownboughtapainting_____fromVincentvanGogh,whichwasusedtodecoratehisnewflat.A.copying
B.beingcopied
C.tocopy
D.copied参考答案:D19.Fromthedates__________onthegoldcoin,itisconfirmedthatitwasmadefivehundredyearsago.A.marking
B.marked
C.tobemarked
D.havingbeenmarked参考答案:B二、完型填空20.Atalentedactor,producer,andsinger.WillSmithisasuccess.Infact,hishugesuccesscan
41
backtosomevaluablelessonslifetaughthimearlyon.OnceWill’sfather
42
himanoutdoorproject.Hehadtorebuildalong
43
wallintheyard.Hehadto
44
concreteandplaceonebrickatatime,eventuallycoveringtheentirewall.Willfeltsurprisedattheirfather’sdemand
45
hecouldn’teventhinkofcompletingaprojectasbigasthis.However,withthe
46
of“onebrickmore”,hecompleteditinsixmonths.Willwho
47
wassopessimisticaboutthejob,feltasenseof
48
,andsodidhisfather.EventodaywhenWillthinksthathewon’tbeabletodo
49,helooksbacktoitand
50
himself,“onebrickatatime.”Asarefrigerationengineer,Will’sfatheroften
51
storestoinstallfreezers.Willmostly
52
hisfather.Duringonesuchvisit,bothWillandhisfatherwereinstallingafreezerinasupermarketbasementandtheemployeeshad
53
aratkillingsolutionacrossthefloor.BothWillandhisdadwentin
54
theplaceforthecompressor(压缩机),andtheyfoundadeadrat.Will’sdadhadto
55
theexactplacewheretherathaddied;hisdad,
56
eventheslightesthesitationheldthedeadratwithhisbarehands.Heremovedthe
57
andfixedthecompressor.ThistaughtWillthatoneshouldnever
58
aboutlife.thismadehimrealizethevalueof
59
andhardwork.Everysuccessfulmanisshapedrightfromhis
60
.Toachievedreams,oneshouldbedisciplinedanddetermined.41.A.date B.get C.look D.reflect42.A.supported B.financed C.allocated D.supplied43.A.outer B.broken C.grand D.broad44.A.mix B.move C.split D.transport45.A.though B.whether C.because D.unless46.A.help B.exception C.development D.attitude47.A.previously B.carelessly C.universally D.gradually48.A.belonging B.pride C.reality D.responsibility49.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something50.A.expresses B.accuses C.reminds D.comforts51.A.entered B.visited C.opened D.enlarged52.A.abused B.understood C.rewarded D.accompanied53.A.spread B.found C.overlooked D.avoided54.A.givingaway B.lookingfor C.speedingup D.droppingoff55.A.govern B.consider C.seize D.fix56.A.after B.despite C.without D.beyond57.A.container B.floor C.solution D.rat58.A.go B.leave C.complain D.set59.A.determination B.organization C.devotion D.construction60.A.adulthood B.childhood C.fatherhood D.brotherhood参考答案:41-45ACBAC
46-50DABCC
51-55BDABD
56-60CDCAB21.Cuttingmeatproductionandconsumptionby30percentwouldhelptoreducecarbonemissions(排放)andimprovehealthinthemostmeat-lovingnations,scientistssaidonWednesday.Usingpredictionmodels,BritishandAustralianresearchers
1
thatimprovingefficiency,increasingcarboncaptureand
2
fossilfueldependenceinfarmingwouldnotbeenoughto
3
emissionstargets.Butcombiningthesesteps
4
a30percentreductioninlivestock(家畜)
5
inmajormeat-producingnationsandasimilar
6
inmeat-eating,wouldleadto"substantialpopulationhealthbenefits"andcutemissions,theysaid.ThestudyfoundthatinBritain,a30percent
7
intakeofanimal-sourcesaturated(饱和的)fatbyadultswouldreducethe
8
ofpremature(过早的)deathsfromheartdiseasebysome17percent--equivalentto18,000prematuredeathsreducedinoneyear.InSaoPaulo,Brazil,itcouldmeanas
9
as1,000prematuredeathsreducedinayear,theysaid.
10
theUnitedNationsFoodandAgriculturalOrganization,18percentofallgreenhousegasemissionsarefrommeatproductionandexpertssayrising
11
formeat,particularlyincountrieswithgrowingeconomies,could
12
livestockproductionupby85percentfrom2000levels
13
2030.Thescientistssaidglobalactionwasneededtomaximizethebenefitsofcuttingmeatproductionand
14,andthattheenvironmental
15
"mayapplyonlyinthosecountriesthatcurrentlyhavehighproductionlevels."Thestudywas
16
inTheLancetmedicaljournalaspartofaseriesinclimatechangeandhealth
17
theCopenhagenglobalclimatesummitschedulednextmonth.Inasecondstudy,Britishscientistsfoundthatincreasedwalkingandcycling,and
18
cars,wouldhaveamuchgreaterimpactonhealth
19
low-emissionvehiclesinrichandmiddle-incomecountries.AndrewHaines,directoroftheLondonSchoolofHygieneandTropicalMedicineandheadoftheresearchseries,saiddelegatesatCopenhagenneeded"tounderstandthepotential
20
impactsoftheirplans."(
)1.A.invented
B.experimented
C.found
D.proved(
)2.A.increasing
B.speeding
C.stopping
D.reducing(
)3.A.meet
B.change
C.break
D.adapt(
)4.A.by
B.with
C.to
D.in(
)5.A.sale
B.eating
C.production
D.use(
)6.A.cut
B.increase
C.addition
D.consumption(
)7.A.lower
B.higher
C.more
D.less(
)8.A.amount
B.number
C.quantity
D.deal(
)9.A.much
B.many
C.few
D.little(
)10.A.Accordingto
B.Apartfrom
C.Aswellas
D.Inadditionto(
)11.A.resistance
B.fear
C.demand
D.anxiety(
)12.A.weaken
B.strengthen
C.drive
D.broaden(
)13.A.in
B.by
C.from
D.after(
)14.A.evaluation
B.consumption
C.process
D.store(
)15.A.advantage
B.disadvantage
C.pollution
D.improvement(
)16.A.written
B.claimed
C.delivered
D.published(
)17.A.alongwith
B.frombehind
C.aheadof
D.infrontof(
)18.A.more
B.fewer
C.no
.none(
)19.A.then
B.as
C.that
D.than(
)20.A.health
B.body
C.spirit
D.emotion参考答案:1-5CDABC
6-10AABBA
11-15CCBBA
16-20DCBDA三、阅读理解22.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthelistA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.
A.BuildingTrustB.ApprovalandencouragementC.CommunicationD.BelongingandAcceptanceAB.TheimportanceofrelationshipAC.Beingresponsible
76.Relationshipsareanimportantpartofyourlife.Relationshipshelpyoumeetyoursocialandemotionalneeds.Theyhelpyoufeelacceptedandlikedbyothers.Thefeelingsyouhaveaboutyourselfandothersdependonhowwelltheseneedsaremet.77.Oneofthemostimportantthingsinlifeistobelovedandacceptedbyothers.Thisgivesyouafeelingofsecurity.Youfeelsecurewhenyouknowyoucancountonfamilyandfriendstoloveandtoacceptyouthewayyouare.Youaddtoyourfeelingofsecuritybymakingothersfeelloved.Helpingpeopleyoucareaboutmakesyoufeelgivingandunselfish.78.Thinkabouthowgoodyoufeelwhensomeonecomplimentsorthanksyou.“Whatagoodjob”or“Iappreciateyourhelp”arecommentsthatyouliketohearaboutyourself.Suchcommentsmakeyoufeelworthwhile.Naturallyyoufeelhappywhenyoureceiveacompliment.Likewise,youcancomplimentyourfamilymembersorfriendsontheiraccomplishments.79.Learntoexpressyourthoughtsclearlyandlistentowhatotherssay.Talkthingsoverwithyourfamilyandfriends.Shareyourhopesanddreams.Expressyourjoysandfrustrations.Whenfamilymembersandfriendsaretalking,taketimetolistentowhattheyaresaying.Givethemcluesthatshowyouarelistening,suchasanodofapprovalorasmile.80.Anotherrelationshipskillthathelpspeoplegetalongwithoneanotheristrust.Toearntrustyouneedtoshowparents,adults,andfriendsthatyoucanhandlenewexperiencesandresponsibilities.Beinghonestandtruthfulwithpeoplecanalsohelpyou.参考答案:76.AB,
77.D,
78.B,
79.C,
80.A23.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Inthequest(追求)forbetterhealth,manypeopleturntodoctorsorself-helpbooks.Buttheyoverlookapowerfulweaponthatcouldhelpthemfightillnessanddepression:theirfriends.
Researchersarestartingtopayattentiontotheimportanceoffriendshipinoverallhealth.A10-yearAustralianstudyfoundthatolderpeoplewithalargecircleoffriendswere22percentlesslikelytodieduringthestudyperiodthanthosewithfewerfriends.Alarge2007studyshowedanincreaseofnearly60percentintheriskforobesity(肥胖)amongpeoplewhosefriendsgainedweight.Andlastyear,Harvardresearchersreportedthatstrongfriendshipcouldpromotebrainhealthasweage.
"Ingeneral,theroleoffriendshipinourlivesisn’twellappreciated,"saidRebeccaG.Adams,aprofessorfromHarvard."Infact,friendshiphasabiggerimpactonourpsychologicalwell-beingthanfamilyrelationships."
Whilemanyfriendshipstudiesfocusontherelationshipsofwomen,someresearchshowsthatmencanbenefit,too.Inasix-yearstudyof736middle-ageSwedishmen,attachmenttoasinglepersondidn’tappeartoaffecttheriskofheartattack,buthavingfriendshipsdid.Onlysmokingwasasimportantariskfactoraslackofsocialsupport.
Exactlythereasonwhyfriendshiphassuchabigeffectisn’tentirelyclear.Itmaybethatpeoplewithstrongsocialtieshavebetteraccesstohealthcare.Beyondthat,however,friendshipclearlyhasaprofoun
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 金属材料焊接工艺 第3版 教案 14 中碳调制钢的焊接
- 2022年台州市新府城文旅演出服务有限公司招聘考试试题及答案
- 幼儿园园长讲话稿7篇
- 2022年广西南宁铁路枢纽投资有限公司社会招聘考试试题及答案
- 幼儿夏季周工作计划7篇
- 4以内数的减法教案7篇
- 京版美术教案8篇
- 高中政治2024年1月甘肃省普通高等学校招生考试适应性测试历史试题(解析版)
- 分期购买房屋合同5篇
- 城市管理自查报告
- 2024-2030年中国学前教育行业改革创新模式及投资战略分析报告
- 2024-2030年中国台球行业市场发展趋势与前景展望战略分析报告
- 小儿推拿学智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年长春医学高等专科学校
- 2024保密知识考试题库(b卷)
- 果园建立-果园规划与设计
- 江苏省泰州市泰州中学2024年中考历史押题试卷含解析
- 【地理】问题探究 低碳食品知多少课件 高一地理 人教版2019必修第二册
- 掌上华医(医院版)自测三基三严考试题及答案
- 输电线路运行维护服务输电线路运行维护抢修及检修服务方案
- 流感疫苗接种情况分析
- 离心式压缩机检修与装配
评论
0/150
提交评论