广东省梅州市国家级重点中等职业学校2023年高三英语测试题含解析

广东省梅州市国家级重点中等职业学校2023年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Iboughtagreatmanybooks,IspentallthemoneythatIsaved.A.which B.what C.onwhich D.onwhat参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意:我买了很多书,这些书花了我积攒的所有钱。根据句子结构可知,本空需要用"介词+关系代词"来引导定语从句,spendmoney/time...onsth.是固定用法,表示"在……上花费金钱/时间",故选C。2.Itreallyseemedages_______thepolicecameonthesceneandclearedawaythedamagedcars.

A.before

B.after

C.when

D.as参考答案：A3.Itdoesn’tmatter______youturnrightorleftatthecrossing---bothroadsleadtothepark.A.whether B.how C.if D.when参考答案：A4.

Thereason______OldFrenchmadecontributionstoMiddleEnglishis______Englishborrowedmanywordsfromit.

A.why;because

B.that;because

C.why;that

D.that;that参考答案：C略5.What'sthe________languageinChina?A．speaking

B．spoken

C．bespoken

D．tospeak参考答案：B略6.Teachersstronglyrecommendparents________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow参考答案：A7.Ifyoudon’tpayyougasbillsoonyoumaybe_________.A.cutdown

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutin参考答案：B8.Itoldherweweren’tgoingtobefriendsanymorebecauseshecouldn’t________.A.keepherword

B.haveherwordC.keepherwords

D.haveherwords参考答案：A9.In___________Chineseculture,marriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren.A.traditional

B.historic

C.remote

D.initial参考答案：A10..Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes______.A.asmuch

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.somany参考答案：A略11.Bodylanguagecan

alotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.A.takeaway

B.throwaway

C.putaway

D.giveaway参考答案：D试题分析：句意：肢体语言可以透露很多的心情，所以把你的手折起来站着能发出你处于防范状态的信息。A意为拿走，B意为扔掉，C意为放好，D意为泄露，而且和sentout同义。考点：考查动词短语12.–Thebatteryinmycellphoneisrunninglow.–I_____thatlastnightbeforewewenttobed.A.wasnoticing

B.havenoticed

C.wouldnotice

D.hadnoticed参考答案：D13.Thecostofthethings,whicharenotfree,youusedinthehotelroomwillbe____inyourbill．

A．included

B．contained

C．taken

D．charged参考答案：A14.Thejobisnotveryrewarding________money,butheisgettingvaluableexperiencefromit.

A.intermsof B.infavorof

C.incaseof

D.inchargeof参考答案：A试题分析：考查介词短语辨析：A.intermsof就…而言，B.infavorof支持，赞同，C.incaseof 以防，万一，D.inchargeof负责，句意：就钱而言，这个工作没什么回报，但是他从中可以得到有价值的经验。选A。考点：考查介词短语辨析15.I’dliketogotoTommy’sbirthdaypartythisevening,butI_____just_____fromtheflu.A.am…recovering

B.will…recover

C.was…recovering

D.had…recovered参考答案：A16.WhenMike

thefrontdoor,hecouldn'tfindhiskey．Sohehadtowaitforhiswifetocomeback．A．istoopen

B．wastoopen

C．hadopened

D．opened参考答案：B17.Thesuccessfulcandidatewillbeadaptable,takeownershipofanddevelopintherolebytakinginitiative,beingmotivatedand________highstandards.

A.ensured B.toensure C.ensuring D.tobeensured参考答案：C18.Thisbookgivesabrief________ofMoYan’sgrowthanddetailsofhiswritingexperiences.A.outline

B.reference

C.article

D.outlook参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(共10小题：每小题l分，满分l0分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上相应题号的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)66.Hehas

(献出)hiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.

66.

67．Sheisnotapersonwhose

(诺言)youcanbuildon．

67.

.68.Trainservicesarebackto

(正常)againafterthestrike．

68.

69.It’sgood

(礼貌)tosaygood-byetothehostwhenleaving.

69.

70.Don’ttakeataxi，thebustakeyouthere

(便宜)

70.

71．ImamiddleschoolstudentandIam

(喜欢)of

singing.

71.

72．

(判断)bywhathesaid，Ithinkit’sveryunlikelythathe’llbeabletosupportyourapplication

72.

73．Onceaneighbor

(控告)herofplayingthepianotooloudly.

73.

74．Weshouldmasterscienceand

(技术)tomakeourcountryricherandstronger.74.

75．It’snouse

(说服)himtogiveupsmokinginthisway．

75.

参考答案：66.devoted

67.promise

68.normal69.manners

70.cheaply71.fond

72.Judging

73.accused

74.technology

75.persuading

略三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Inthecomputerage,mostofustakeabroadbandInternetconnectionforgranted．Whethercableormobilebroadband,today’sconnectionsaremanytimesfasterthanthoseintheearlydays．Videosplaysmoothly,complexwebsitesloadquickly,andfilesdownloadmuchfasterthantenyearsago．Andthefilesaremuchbiggertoo．There’sacatch,ofcourse．YouhavetolivenearenoughtoamajorcitytogetbroadbandInternet．Ifyoudon’t,it’sslowdial-upaccessforyou．Andforthoselivingreallyfarout,theremaybenoInternetaccessatall．Technologyexpertsoftentalkaboutthe“lastmile”problem,whichreferstothedifficultyofbringingInternetaccesstoremotelocations．Incitiesandsuburbs,it’slyeasytoprovideaccessforeveryone．Itismuchmoredifficulttodeliveraccesstothoselivingfarfromcities,especiallyindevelopingcountries．Internetserviceproviders,fortheirpart,havebeenreluctanttoprovideaccesstosparsely（稀疏地）populatedareas．ThehandfulofInternetuserstheywouldreachwouldn’tcovertheexpense．Buteveryyear,technologicaladvancementsallowofmoreandmoreInternetusers．MostbroadbandconnectionstodayrunoverexistingcableTVandtelephonelinesalthoughthesetechnologiesaren’tavailableeverywhere．SomecompanieshavedeliveredtheInternetoverstandardpowerlines．Advancementsincheaper,moreefficientfiberopticscables（光纤电缆）promisetobringextremelyfastInternetconnectionstomoreusers．Still,the“lastmile”problemremainshardtodealwith．Therewillalwaysbesomewherethatdoesn’thaveanaffordablebroadbandconnection．Butsomedaythatmightnotmatter．Iftherapidprogressincellphonetechnologyisanyindication（迹象）,itmaynotbetoolongbeforeanInternetconnectionsimplyfollowsyouwhereveryougo．36．Theunderlinedpart“acatch”（inParagraph2）probablymeans“________”．A．ararechallenge

B．adesirableplan

C．anefficientdevice

D．ahiddenproblem37．Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?A．Internetconnectio