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广东省梅州市城新中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theboy________himselfMrFootballisafreshmanofafamousuniversity.A.called
B.calling
C.calls
D.tocall参考答案:B2.
inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.Losing
B.Lost
C.Losthimself
D.Tolose参考答案:B3.Alotofcoalminersdiedonthejoblastyear,____thelocalgovernmenttoshutnearly500smallminesinShanxiProvincealone.A.forcing
B.toforce
C.forced
D.hasforced参考答案:A4.—____________difficultyyoumeet,rememberthatitmightjustbeatouchstone.
—Youareright.__________difficultitis,wewillnevergivein.
A.However;whateverB.However;however
C.Whatever;whatever
D.Whatever;however参考答案:D5.----Who______itbethathasn’thandeditinyesterday?
------It_______beBob.Hehandeditinyesterday.
A.can;mustn’t
B.must;can
C.can;can’t
D.may;mustn’t参考答案:C略6.Don’teattoomuchchocolate,oryoucan______weightquickly.A.putinto
B.putout
C.putup
D.puton参考答案:C略7.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,________visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.was
B.were
C.hadbeen
D.wouldbe参考答案:A8._______thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.Havingsearched
B.TosearchC.Searching
D.Search参考答案:D试题分析:考查固定句型;祈使句+and/or+简单句,句意:搜寻了你城市消防队的网站,你就会了解很多消防的知识。选D。点评:考查固定句型要加强平时的记忆:如这个句型还可以变成:名词+and/or+简单句,如:Onemoreminute,andIwillfinishit。要注意区别,做题时,结合句意判断。9.Aftergraduation,heworkedinatradingcompany,______hewentabroadforfurtherstudy.A.fromwhich B.afterthat
C.fromthis D.afterwhich参考答案:D10.Shepromisedtocomebuthasn't________yet.A.turneddown
B.turnedupC.turnedaway
D.turnedoff参考答案:B[考查动词短语。句意:她答应来,但是还没有露面。turnup意思为“出现,露面”符合题意。]11.Asweallknow,practicingYoga________ourhealth;thatistosay,ourhealthcan________it.A.benefitsto;benefit
B.benefits;benefitfromC.benefitsfrom;benefit
D.benefits;arebenefitedfrom参考答案:B12.Itwasa_______story,andweallgot_______A.shocking,shocking
B.shocked,shocked C.shocking,shocked
D.shocked,shocking参考答案:C13.—Finishedthebook?Howdoyoufindit?
—________.It’sworthreadingasecondtime.
A.Iborroweditfromalibrary
B.Afriendlentittome
C.It’stotallyfascinating
D.Ididn’tgetthat参考答案:C14.Ican'ttellyoutheexacttimewhenIwillgetthere.________,I'llbethereasearlyasIcan.A.So
B.Anyhow
C.Therefore
D.Besides参考答案:B解析考查副词词义辨析。句意:我无法告诉你到达的准确时间,无论怎样,我将尽早到达。so“因此;所以”;anyhow“无论如何;即使如此”;therefore“因此”;besides“此外;况且”。故B项符合句意。15.MrGreenhasneversmokedanymoresincehiswife_____himtogiveitup.A.wantedB.persuaded
C.advisedD.suggested参考答案:B略16.---Whydoyouthinkhecansucceed?
---Hebelievesinhimself,____isthemostimportant,Ithink.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.who参考答案:A略17.Thereweresomanypeopleintherestaurant,sowecouldn’tbut_______there.A.towait B.waitingC.waited D.wait参考答案:D句意:饭店有太多的人,所以我们不得不在那儿等。couldn’tbutdosomething意为“不得不,只好……”。如:Though
I
had
had
eight
or
ten
bears,
I
beatthe
sobriety
tests,and
the
copcouldn't
but
let
me
go.
(虽然我喝了八到十杯啤酒,但我蒙混过关,通过了清醒测验,警察只好放我走。)18.---Willyoupleasehelpmetorepairthecomputernow?---Sorry,I’mtoobusyandhaven’taminuteto_______.A.save
B.spare
C.spend
D.share参考答案:B19.---Daddy,whichofthesesmarthatsdoyoulikebestinthehatshop?---______.Theyarebothexpensiveandlesswarm-keeping.A.Either B.Nothing C.Neither D.None参考答案:D二、新的题型20.Title:HowtobeasmartstudentMeaningYouhaveto71)____________excellentgrades.
72)_____?73)________mostofyourtimeinstudyingandreviewingwhatyourteacherhascovered.?Notewhatyourteacher74)__________inclassandstudyitsoonafterwards.?Studyyournotesincasetheinformation75)___________onthetestpaper.?Be76)____________enoughtoaskyourteacherquestionsifyouhaveanyproblems.?Ifyouhavequestionsbutdon’taskforhelp,youwillnot77)_________theknowledgewell.?Trytofinishyourstudyfortestsbeforedoingwhatyoulike78)________.?Don’twaituntilitistoo79)____________tostudybecauseyoumayfeeltiredthen.?Joinatutoringserviceoranonlineclass,whichcanbe80)_________toyou.Haveyoueverwantedtobeacollegestudent?Ifso,thenyoumustknowthatyouhavetobeasmartstudent.Thismeansyouhavetoachieveexcellentgradesinhighschool.Thefollowingtipsmaybeofgreathelptoyou.StopspendingmostofyourfreetimewatchingTVorsurfingtheInternet.Yoursparetimecanbespentinstudyingandreviewingtheknowledgeyourteacherhasalreadyspread.Record
importantnotesthatyourteacherexplainsinclass.Thiswillhelpreduceyourpreparationtimefortests,whichmeansyoucouldstartstudyingearly.Youshouldalsoreadthroughyournotescarefullybecausemostofthethingsonyournotesarelikelytoappearonthetestpaper.Askyourteacherforhelpifyoudon’tunderstandsomeoftheknowledge.Don‘tbeafraidofaskingquestions,oryouwillnotgetabetterunderstandingoftheknowledge.Studyforyourtestsassoonaspossible.Ifyoufinishitfast,youwillhavemoretimetorelaxanddoyourfavouritethings.Inaddition,waitinguntillateatnightwillonlymakethingsharderbecauseyoumayfeeltired.Joinatutoring(家教)servicenearyouifyouarereallyseriousaboutyourgrades.Therearemanytutoringservicesandifyoucan’tfindanynearyou,thereareservicesavailabletothepubliconline.Tutoringservicescanbeagreatwaytogetextrahelpandcanbeagreatwaytoprepareyourselfforthetests.参考答案:71.achieve/get
72.Tips/Advice/Suggestions
73.Spend
74.explains75.appears
76.brave
77.understand
78.best
79.late
80.helpful三、阅读理解21.Mygrandparentsbelievedthatyouwereeitherhonestoryouwerenot.Theyhadasimplesayinghangingontheirliving-roomwall:“Lifeislikeafieldofnewlyfallensnow.WhereIchoosetowalkeverystepwillshow.”Theydidn'thavetotalkaboutit;theyshowedthistruthbythewaytheylived.Theyunderstoodthathonestyisaninner(内部的)standardforjudgingyourbehavior.Unfortunately,honestyisinshortsupplytoday.Butitistherealbottomlineineveryareaofsocietyandadiscipline(自制能力)wemustdemandofourselves.There'sastorytoldaboutasurgicalnurse'sfirstdayonthemedicalteamatawell-knownhospital.Shewasresponsible(负责)forallsurgicalinstrumentsandmaterialsduringanoperation.Attheendoftheoperation,thenursesaidtothedoctor,“You'veonlyremoved11sponges(海绵),andweused12.Weneedtofindthelastone.”“Iremovedthemall,”thedoctorassuredher.“No,youdidn't,sir,”insistedthenurse.“Thinkofthepatient.”Smiling,thedoctorliftedhisfootandshowedthenursethetwelfthsponge.Sowhenyouknowyou'reright,youcan'tyield.Don'tbeafraidofthosewhomighthaveabetterideaorwhomightevenbemoreintelligentthanyouare.Self-respectandaclearawareness(意识)ofrightandwrongarepowerfulpartsofhonestyandarethebasisforenrichingyourrelationshipswithothers.Honestymeansyoudowhatyoudobecauseit'srightandnotjustfashionableorpoliticallycorrect.Alifeofprinciple,ofnoteasilyyielding,willalwaystakeyouforward.Mygrandparentstaughtmethat.12.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecaninferthat______.A.theauthor'sgrandparentslikedsnowB.theauthor'sgrandparentsdidn'tlikechattingC.theauthorisworriedabouttheissueofhonestyintoday'ssocietyD.Honestyisthemostimportantstandardforjudgingone'sbehavior13.Thenurseinsistedtherewasstillaspongeb
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