2023年电大高级英语试题期末试题

中央广播电视大学20２3-2０2３学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试高级英语（2）试题1,VoｃabujａryａndＧｒamma:Choosetｈebesｔaｎswerfｕreachbnａnkfromtｈefouｒchoicesｇiven.WriteyouransweｒoｎtheAnswerSｈｅｃt.（2pointｓeacｈ,30points）1.A:speaｋｔotherecｒuｉtｍeｎtmａｎａger,pleａse.B:I＇mｓorｒｙ,I'ｍafｒａidhｅ＇sｎoｔiｎtｈeｏfｆiｃeａttheｍoｍeｎtＡ．IwonderifＩｃｏuldB.I'mａｆraｉdIcan＇tＣ．DoyouｔｈiｎｋyoucoulｄD.Thａnｋyoｕfor2.Thistimetomｏrｒowwｅ＇llｈavehandｅdiｎoｕrａssignmenｔsandｉnthｅｐaｒk．A.we'llbｅrｅlaxiｎgＢ.we'rerelａｘingC.we＇11relaxD.werelax3.Ｊustｄirtyｄｉsheｓiｎtｈeｓink．I'11waｓhthem．A.ｔalkB.takeＣ．lｅaveD.lｏｓe4.Whyareyoｕyoｕrlunch？Areｎ＇tyouhungry？Ａ.piggｉngoutB．ｐartiｎgｗｉtｈC.ｐicｋｉｎgaｔＤ．poinｔingoｕｔ5.Ａftｅrthｅyｄinner,ｔheywentout.A.finiｓhB．arefinishｉｎｇC.hａvefｉnishedＤ.ｈadfinisｈｅｄ6.A:Iｒealｌyｓhouldgohomｅnoｗ,orｍyname'llbeｍud.B:A：ｏh,ImｅanI'ｌlbeveryufｌｐｏpｕ1ａr-Ｉ'ｍｌate!A.ＷhatＩmeantwａｓＢ.Areyoｕｗiｔｈｍe?Ｃ．Iａｍlistｅning.D.Ｓoｒry,Ｉ'mnｏｔｗｉthyoｕ.7．I'ｍglａdIｓawthａｔfｉｌｍ,itrealｌyA.ｃheeredupＢ.cheeredｍｅｕpC.cｈeerｅdupmeＤ.mｅcheｅｒedup８ａdｍitthatｍostpeoplearenoｔiｎｔereｓｔedinbｅinginformｅd.A.YoudecidｅｔoB.YouhａveｔoＣ.TｈeoｔhｅrhａｎdtoD.AsfａｒasＩ9it,iｔ'sａllaｂouｔmoneｙ-ｉt＇spuregreed.A.ThewaｙIseeＢ．YouhavetoｓａyC.ＴａlkaｂｏutＤ.ＡsfarasIｓee１o.IfToｎyｍｅaliftonhisbikｅ,Ialwａyｓｓay'noA.offeｒB.wｏｕldoffeｒC.offｅredD.ｏffeｒｓ11.IsｏmｅtiｍｅｓfｅｅlasifTobｙ＇Ｓｎ'tevｅnaｗareｏｆｍyＡ.existB.eｘｉstenceC.eｘisｔｉnｇD．eｘｉsted1２.Dｏwereaｌlｙhavｅtofillinａlｌｔｈeseｆorｍs?It'ssｏA.simｐlｅﻩＢ.appｅaｌingC.moderｎ D．tireｓomｅ13.Youｌookabit＿.Mａybeｙoushouｌdtakesomｅextｒavｉtaｍｉns.A.worrｉｅdB．ruｎ-dｏwnC.ｃonfiｄeｎtD．oｕtragｅd14.Onceｔhｅpressｆiｎdoutｈissecrｅt,he＇11nｅvｅrliｖeitA.upﻩB.oｎC.down D.oｆf1５.ThereaｒemisｔaｋｅsinthｉsTＶguide:I'ｖｅfouｎdonｅｏneveｒyｐageｓofaｒ.A．quｉteａfewB．noｔｔoomanyC.almostnｏＤ.veryfewIＩ．ReadingcomｐreｈensionＰａsｓageOｎeRｅadｔheaｒticleaｎdtｈenmａtｃh1６-2０toA－E．ＷriｔｅｙoｕranswerｏntheAnswｅｒSheｅt．(4poinｔseach,20points)Ｄoyourｅａｌiseｔhatyourbｏdylanguageｉｓｔｅｌlｉｎｇpｅopleaｗｈoｌeraｎgｅofｔｈingsｔｈaｔyｏumaynoｔbｅcｏnsciｏusof?Inthｉsｉｎtrｏductｉｏntｏｈerseriesｏｎnonｖerbaｌcoｍmunicaｔioｎ，RｅbｅｃcaCrippｓgivｅsussomeｔｉpsforｉｎteｒｐreｔｉngaｎdusｉｎgtheunsｐｏkencｏde.16.Ｗeleantowardspeoplewｅｆｉndａtｔractiｖｅaｎdintｅrestingａndawayfrｏｍthosewedｏn'ｔ，It'sｔhatsimplｅ！17Ｈoldiｎgｙoｕｒpalｍｓsliｇhtlyuｐａnｄoutwardsiｓseenasopenaｎｄfrｉendｌy.Ｇestureswiththepalmsdownaregｅnerallysｅenａsdominantandｐossｉblｙaggressive.Thｉspalmup,paｌｍｄowｎdisｔincｔiｏｎｉsｖeｒyimpｏｒtａｎtwｈenitcomｅstoshａkｉnghandsandｗesuggestyoｕalｗaysoｆｆｅrａhandｓhakeuprigｈtaｎdverｔical，ｔocｏnveyｅquality．18Staｎdtoｏcｌoseandｙoｕ＇１1beseenaspusｈy.Standｔｏofaraｗayaｎdｙoｕ’llaｐｐeａrunfrieｎdｌy.Nｅitherarewｈatwｅwaｎt,soobservｅinaｇrｏｕpSｉｔｕａtｉｏnhoｗclｏseｔheotherpeopｌearetoｅachother.Ｉfｙoumovｅcloｓertosomeoneandtheｙbａcｋaway,yｏｕ'veprｏbablｙoｖersteppedtｈｅｍaｒkａｎｄarejustａbｉttoomuchｉntheｉrpersoｎａlｓpace.19ｅvｅntｈougｈmoｓtｐeopleｃａn'ｔmoｖetheｍmuch,ifatａlｌ.Hoｗevｅr,ｙｏu＇veｇottwｏearｓaｎdｏnｌyoｎemoｕtｈ,sｏtrytousetｈemintｈａtｏrder,Ｉfyｏｕｌisteｎtwｉｃeasmuchasyoutａｌk，ｙoucomeacrｏssasagoｏdcｏmｍｕnicatoｒwhｏknowｓhowtostrikeｕpabａｌａｎcｅdconｖersａtｉonwiｔｈoｕtbeinｇ"mememe＂oｒthewaｌlｆloｗer.２0Weｐurｓｅouｒlipsanｄｓometimestwｉｓttheｍｔｏthesｉdewhenｗe'ｒethinkｉng.Wemｉghｔａlsoｕｓethiｓｍovｅｍｅnttoholdhackaｎangrｙｃoｍｍent．Ｔhｅｎofcｏuｒｓｅwｅsmile:pｅoｐlesmileforａllsorｔsofrｅaｓonｓ,onlｙｏneofwhichistoｓiｇｎaｌhappineｓs.Ｂuｔｍoreofthatｎexｔｗeｅk.A.MouthmｏvemｅntscａｎgiveawayaｌlsortsofcluｅsB.Ｈandgesｔｕresarｅsonumerousit＇shaｒdtogivｅabriefguidebuthｅregｏesC．DisｔａnｃｅfｒomoｔhersｉscrｕｃialifyouwanttｏgivetherightsignａlsD.AｎgleofthebodｙiｎrelａtiontootheｒsgivesａnｉndｉcaｔionｏｆouraｔtiｔudetowaｒdｓｔheｍＥ．EａrsplaｙａvitalrｏleｉnｃommunｉｃatioｎwithothersPaｓｓagｅTｗoReaｄｔhearticleaｎdtｈeｎjudgｅtheｓtatemｅｎtsarｅｔrue《T)，false《F）ｏrnｏｔｉnfｏrmｅd(ＮI).WｒiｔeyｏuransweｒoｎｔheAｎｓｗｅrSheeｔ(2pｏintseacｈ，1０ｐoiｎts）.AmaｚiｎｇＰeopleＩnthiｓweek'sｅdｉtionofAmａzingＰeｏplｅ,wehaveｄecidedｔoincludeｓｏmelｅｓswell-kｎｏwncelebritieｓ.Theymaynoｔbeworｌdfａｍoｕsorhｏuｓeholdｎames,ｂuｔaｓweｏftenｓaｙ，there'smorethaｎonewａytｏbｅspeｃiａl！DｉsａｂlｅdｓａiloｒcrossesChａnnｅlＯnＡｕｇust２３rd2023,aBritｉｓhwomaｎwhocanonlymｏveherhead，eyesanｄｍoｕth,sailedacroｓｓtheＥnｇlishChannelanｄintｏthｅrecordbｏoｋs.Ｃｏmpletinｇheｒjｏurneyiｎjuｓtoveｒsｉxhours,HiｌａryLｉsｔersetareｃordfoｒｔheworld'sloｎgｅsｔsｏｌosaｉlbyaｄisabledｐeｒson.Uｓｉngoｎlyｈerbreａthiｎgtonavｉgａtｅｈerboａt,sherｅacｈedCaｌaiｓtoahｅro＇5welｃｏmｅ．HavingａｒrivedinFrance,MrｓLｉstersａｉd，'I'mjustthrilｌed',ａndａｔtributedhersｕccesstothepｅｏplewhｏ＇dｈｅlpｅdher.Wheｎsｈeｍａdｅｈeｒcrossｉng,sｈｅ＇dｂeｅnparａlysedｆorfourｙearｓ.Aｎdshe＇dbeｅｎsａiｌinｇforoｎlytwo.Haviｎgliｖedanactｉveliｆebeforeherｉllnesｓ,sheｔｏokupｓailｉｎgｔoboostherconfidencｅ．Lｉghtｎingnｅverstｒikesｔｗｉce?RoｙSullivan,aｆoｒestrangerfromVirgiｎia,wａssｔruckbylightningseｖenｔimｅsinhiｓThｉrtｙ-sｉx-yearcaｒeer.Thefirstsｔｒikewasin194２.Hewasn'ｔhitagaｉnuｎtiltwｅntｙ-sevｅｎyearslａｔer,driｖｉｎｇhiｓtruｃk．Thｅfoｌlowｉnｇyear,anｏtherｂoｌｔofｌｉｇhｔningｂurnｔｈiｓｓhoulｄｅｒ，whiｌｅhｉshａｉｒｃaughtfｉｒｅinaｆoｕrthｓｔriｋein1972．Aｙeａｒlatｅr，Sｕｌlivａnwasdrｉｖｉngarｏundｔheｐarkwhｅnabｏltcａmeoutofaｓmalｌcloｕｄ,ｋｎoｃkingoffｈissｈoe．'ｌacｔualｌysawtｈｅlighｔｎｉnｇcomingstraigｈtforme,＇ｈeｓaid.Lｉghtnｉｎgｓtrｕckfortｈｅsiｘthtiｍeiｎ1976．Ｂutitwａsthefinａｌstrikeｉn19７7,whiｌehewasｆｉshing,tｈａtｐuthiｍiｎｔhｅGｕiｎｎessBookofWorldRecｏrdｓ．ＴwoofｈisRaｎgｅrｈａts，burnｔbyｌigｈtning,areｎowinGuinnessＥxｈibitＨalｌs－proofｔhatｌiｇhtninｇdｏesstrikeiｎthesameｐｌａcetwiｃｅ.ChｉlｄproｄigｙWolfgaｎgAmａｄeｕｓMozarｔshoweｄmusiｃaｌｇiｆtｓataｖeryearlyaｇe，ａｎdwａsａｌreadｙcomposinｇｈisfiｒstwoｒkｓwｈeｎhewａsｆour.BｏrnｉnSａlzbｕrgiｎ1756,hｅｗasoｎｅofｔhegreatestmuｓicalgｅniuseｓiｎhistory.Bytheageｏfsiｘ,ｈe'dplａyedbeforethｅＡusｔriａnｅmpｒessaｎｄhａｄｂeguntowｒｉtｅhisｅａrlｉeｓｔsymｐhonies．Aｙearlater,hewａsｐlａｙｉngtoaudiencesinLoｎdｏnandPａris，astｏnishiｎgthemwithｈｉsbrillｉanｃｅ.HewoｒkedallｏverEｕropeｄｕringtｈeｎeｘtｓｅｖentｅeｎyears,fｉnaｌlｙsｅｔtlｉngｉｎVｉeｎna.HeliｖedjustalitｔｌeoverｈalfoｆBｅetｈoｖen'ｓliｆｅspａnbutwaｓamazinｇlypｒｏlifｉc．Hediｅｄin１7９1,ageｄonlytｈiｒtｙ-five,haｖingｃomposedｏｖer600wｏrks，iｎclｕdinggreatoｐeraslｉkeTheMagicFｌuｔe．Jｕstｂｅｆorehiｓdｅath，he＇dbeencｏmpoｓingｔhｅRｅquieｍ,oneofhiｓmoｓtｆamouswoｒks.21.HiｌａrｙLｉsterwasｔhefiｒｓtdiｓabledｗomaｎtosailｆｒomEnglandtｏFrancｅ.22．HiａryＬisterhadnｅverdoneanysailingunｔｉlｔwoｙeａｒsｂeｆｏretｈｅcrosｓｉng.2３．LigｈｔｎinｇｓｔrｕckRoyＳullivanfｏｒthｅthiｒdｔimein19７0.２4.Ｂy1973，RoｙSullｉvａnhａdsｕｒｖivｅdfｉveｌightｎinｇsｔｒikeｓ．25.Ｍozaｒｔwroｔｅhiseaｒliestsympｈoｎieswhenｈeｗａsｆour.lｌl．CｌoｚeCｈoosｅthecｏrrｅctｗoｒdtofｉｌlinｔheｂlaｎk.Eachwordmｕstbeusedonceａnｄｏｎｌyoncｅ.WriｔeｙouraｎsweｒｏｎtheＡnswerShｅｅt.(2piｎtｓeach,１0ｐoｉｎts)ＩｎDecｅmber19１５,LakeＭoｒenaｗasnｅarｌyｅｍptyaｎdeveｒybodyinSａnDｉegoprayｉnｇforｒaiｎ.Inｄesperatｉoｎ，theciｔycoｕnｃiｌ 26CharleｓHａtfield,theRaｉｎｍaｋer.Hatｆield27ｔｏfｉlltｈelａkefor＄1０，0０0．OnＪanuary11916,hestartedwoｒk,28hissecrｅtｒaiｎ－makingchemｉcalｓ.ＢyJanuaｒy5,thｅrａｉnhadｓtａｒteｄ.ByJaｎuarｙ2０iｔhadｂeenｒainｉngnoｎ-ｓtopｆortwoｗeeｋs.OｎJaｎuary26theｌeｖeｌoftheｌａke29byｔwofeetperｈourｗhｅnsuddenlyｉtstopped－jｕstfiveiｎcheｓfromｔhetｏp．HavinｇkepthiｓｐrｏmiseHaｔfieldｗantedhｉsｍｏney.Buｔthecｉtｙcoｕnciｌ3０ｔoｐａy,saｙｉｎgｔhaｔtｈｅrａiｎwsaａnaｃtｏfＧod'.Hａtfieldｈａdonlymａdeavｅrbalaｇreement,ａndhadn＇ｔsｉgnedａcontｒacｔ．Heneverｒeceiveｄapenny.Ａ．wasrisingＢ．ｕｓingＣ．ｃonｔａｃtｅdD.refuｓｅdＥ．agｒeｅdⅣ.Wrｉting3l．ＷriteｙoｕreｓsayonｔｈｅＡｎswｅrＳheetin20０－250wordｓ.(３0points)AnEnglishpｅrsoｎrｅcｅｎtlyｃamｅtoｙourschｏolｔｏgiveatａlk(ｗhａtwastｈｅtａｌkaｂoｕt?）.He/Sheｌeftapersonaｌpossｅｓsion(whaｔisit?）atｔhｅschoｏl（ｗｈｅｒeexactly?）.Yoｕwanｔtoｒeturnthepoｓsession(howwilｌyｏureturnit?)bｕtyoｕｈaｖehaｄdiｆfiｃultyｃｏntaｃtｉngｔhｅperｓon(ｈｏｗhａveyｏｕtｒiｅdtocｏnｔaｃthｉｍ/her?).Youhaveapoｓsiｂleaｄｄｒｅｓsｆorthepersｏn,hutyｏu'renｏtｓｕrｅifit'scorrecｔ(whｙ？）.Wriｔealetterｔｏｔhepeｒson..Thａnkthemｆoｒcomｉｎgtogivｅｔhetａｌk..Ｅxplainthesitｕaｔion.．Asktｈeｍｔocontacｔyｏu.高级英语（2）试题答案及评分标准(供参考）I.VoｃａｂｕlａryandGｒammar（2poinｔｓeaｃh,30ｐoints)1.A2.Ａ3.C4.C5.D6.D7.B８.Ｂ９.A10.D11．B12．D13.B1４．C15.AII.Readｉngcomｐrｅhｅnsｉｏn(30points）PaｓsaｇeOｎe(4pointｓeacｈ，2０poｉntｓintotal)16.D１7.B１8.C１9.E２０.ＡPasｓaｇeTwo（2poinｔseach,1０pointsinｔotal）2１.NI2２.T２３.T2４.Ｔ25.FＩIＩ.Ｃlozｅ(2poｉntｓeａｃｈ,10pointsintotal)26.C2７.Ｅ28.Ｂ29.A3０．ＤIv．Wriｔiｎｇ(30poｉnｔs)ＤeａｒMｒCollins,Iａmwritingtｏthaｎkyouforaｔteｎｄingouｒsｃhｏolcarｅerｓｄaylastweekandgiｖiｎｇ