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2021年河南省许昌市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Heacted____nothinghadhappenedtohim.A.asB.ifC.asifD.whom
2.Youlook().What’swrong,Linda?A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly
3.Tom,Iwouldlikeyou()afewwordsaboutmypictures.A.sayB.sayingC.tosayD.said
4.NobodyexceptLiPingandLiuYing()atschoolthistimeyesterday.
A.areB.hasC.wasD.were
5.What’s________withyou?A.matterB.wrongC.thingD.thewrong
6.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,()madeusexcited.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where
7.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn
8.()inthedaytimeisnotgoodforyou.Youmaynotsleepwellatnightandfeeltiredthenextday.
A.SleptB.SleepsC.HavesleptD.Sleeping
9.Ihaveusefulbook.Itis()universitybook.A.a,aB.an,anC.a,anD.a,an
10.---()dothestudentsexerciseaweek?---Onceortwice.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch
11.Inordertofind________betterjob,hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this
12.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout
13.Everymanworkerandeverywomanworker()freemedicalcare.AtChristmas,eachboyandeachgirl()givenapresent.A.enjoy;isB.enjoy;areC.enjoys;isD.enjoys;are
14.Isthiskindofcarmade()Guangzhou?A.ofB.inC.byD.from
15.Once_____,theshowcanneverbeforgotten.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen
16.I________,becauseIdon’twanttobelateforschool.A.amusedtogettingupearly
B.usedtogettingupearly
C.wasusedtogettingupearly
D.usedtogetupearly
17.---James,I’msorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.---().A.That’sallright
B.Its’apleasure
C.Youarewelcome
D.Don’tmentionit
18.---DoyouknowwhenMr.Greenwillcome?---Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Butifhe(),Iwilltellyouatonce.A.havecomeB.iscomingC.willcomeD.comes
19.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May
20.---Whydotheboyslookso()?---Oh,itis()forthemtobebeatenbythegirls.A.sadly;surprising
B.sad;surprised
C.sadly;amazed
D.sad;amazing
二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)27.儿子,穿得很好,在中间自豪地挥舞着……(使用省略句)
28.在你的业余时间里,你通常喜欢做什么?(imsparetime)
29.这张桌子不是由木头做成的,而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)
30.你的工作面试准备得怎样了?(preparefor…)
31.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
四、语言应用(5题)32.Hespentthemostmoneyin________.A.JuneB.JulyC.August
33.ThepriceofDragon’sTriangleis________.A.$11.84B.$4.99C.$0.99
34.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasareallycleverman.Heinventedaspecialtrainthatwaspushedalongbyairandin1893heinventedsomethinglikeazip(拉链)thatcouldbeusedtoopenandcloseclothes.Itcouldbeusedonmen’strousersandonladies’dresses.Hedidnotcallhisinventiona‘zip’buteverybodysaysthathewasthe‘FatheroftheZip’.Mr.Judsontriedtosellhisinventionbutnoonewanteditbecauseitdidnotworkverywell.ACanadianchangedMr.Judson’sinventionandmadeitbetter.Hemadeazipthatworkedverywellin1913.Thisisthesamezipweusetoday.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasa________man.A.kindB.lazyC.cleverD.foolish
35.Thedriverboughtpetrolat________.A.8a.m.B.9a.m.C.4p.m.D.6p.m.
36.Thepassengertooktheflightto________.A.VIEB.VEGC.PEK
五、翻译(10题)37.GreetingsfromHollywood!
38.Theenvironmentpollutionwassoseriousthatitledtodifferentkindsofdiseases.
39.CanItakeyourordernow?
40.Thatsoundsagreatidea.
41.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
42.I’llcallyouifIfindsomethinguseful.
43.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.
44.Hedevotedallhislifetimetothedevelopmentofbasiceducation.
45.PapercuttingisatraditionalChinesecraft.
46.Doyoumindtalkingaboutyourworkexperience?
六、阅读理解(10题)47.WhenaforeignerhasdinnerwithaChinesehost,heoftenfeels().A.pleasantB.uncomfortableC.satisfiedD.happy
48.Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?
A.Inthedaytime.
B.Atthebeginningofsleep.
C.Atnight.
D.Duringthedeepsleep.
49.Lookatthelightandbeautifulsnowflakes(雪花)falling.Haveyoueverwantedtoholdtheminyourhands?Theyarealwayslostwhentheymeetyourhands.Well,thisisn’tjustaproblemforyou.ItwasaproblemforWilsonBentley,too.Inthe1870s,WilsonBentleywasjustateenager.HisfamilylivedinasmalltowninnortheastAmerica.Winterstherewerelongandhard.Bentley’smotherwasonceaschoolteacher.Shetaughthimathome.Bentleydidn’tgotoschooluntilhewas14.Hewasaquietboy,andlovedreadinghismother’sbooks.Butitwashismother’smicroscope(显微镜)thatinterestedhim.Whentheotherboyswereplayingwithballs,littleBentleywasstudyingthingslikedropsofwater,flowersandsnowflakes.Bentleylovedwatchingsnowflakes.ForthenexttwoyearsyoungBentleyspentmanywinterdaysinacoldroomwatchingtheseicecrystals(晶体)underhismicroscope.Theboythoughtthey,weresobeautifulthathestartedtodrawpicturesofthem.Butthereweresomanysnowflakesthathecouldn’tdrawthemall.Howcouldhekeeptheirbeautyforever?Bentleythoughtofbuyingacamera.Theboyandhismotheraskedhisfathertobuyone.But,hisfatherdidn’tagree.Hethoughtthewholethingwasabadidea.Hethoughttheonlythingafarmershoulddowasfarming.ButfinallyBentleydidgetacamera.Formorethanayearhetriedtotakepicturesofsnowflakes.OnJanuary15th,1885,duringasnowstorm,Bentleytookthefirsteverphotoofanicecrystalwithhiscamera.“Itwasthegreatestmomentofmylife,”Bentleysaidlater.For13years,Bentleyworkedquietlyandtookthousandsofphotosoficecrystals.Laterhebecameknownas“Snowflake”Bentley.WhatdoweknowaboutBentley?A.Hedidn’ttalktoomuch.
B.Hewasgoodatwriting.
C.Hedidn’tlikeschool.
D.Hehatedwinterdays.
50.WhathappenedtoMarkinthesupermarket?A.Hisgiftswerestolen.
B.Hebrokehisbasket.
C.Helosthismoney.
D.Helosthisway.
51.WhatdidMr.RobinsonaskJohntodo?A.HeaskedJohntotaketheiceout.
B.HeaskedJohntoputtheiceinfrontofthestove.
C.HeaskedJohnnottoplaywithice.
D.HeaskedJohntodryhishandsatonce.
52.InsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor().A.blessesB.EastereggsC.candyandgoodiesD.Easterbunny
53.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassageA.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttherightofbabies.
B.Tohelpthebabywinthebattleagainstsexdiscrimination.
C.Tostatethatwomenandmenshouldhavetheequalright.
D.Tocomposeanimaginarystorythatcannotbetrue.
54.whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.whatotherwayspeoplecantaketogetvitamin.B.whatfoodsweshouldeateverydaytobalanceourdiets.
C.whetherdailyfoodswouldoverdosepeoplewithvitamin.D.whethervitamindcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.
55.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.
B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.
C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.
D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.
56.Thepopulationisincreasingfastpartlybecause________.A.peoplelivelongerthanbefore
B.therearelesswarsthanbefore
C.medicineisdevelopingfasterthanbefore
D.morecouplesnowwouldliketohavechildrenthanbefore
参考答案
1.C
2.CLinda你看起来很悲伤,怎么了?
3.C
4.C
5.B句意:你怎么了?有两种表达方式:What’swrongwithyou?或What’sthematterwithyou?故选B。
6.C公司愿意提供我们所需要的东西,这使我们很开心。which这里指代公司提供给我们东西这件事。
7.C这双鞋质量好并且耐穿,根据句意,这表明了鞋的特征是耐穿,而没有强调具体穿的动作,故用一般现在时表示性质和特征。故选C。
8.D白天睡觉对你不好,你可能晚上睡不好,第二天就会觉得累。
9.A
10.A学生们一周运动几次?——一次或两次。howoften多久,多长时间一次;howlong多长时间;howmany有多少;howmuch多少钱。
11.A句意:为了找到一份更好的工作,他决定学习第二语言。找到一个好工作,泛指用a。故选A。
12.B
13.C
14.Bbemadein在...地方制造;在...生产或制造。
15.D
16.A我习惯了早起,因为我不想迟到。usedto和beusedto的区别:usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做.”;beusedto+n/v-ing意为“习惯于……”。故选A。
17.AJames,抱歉我用了你的电脑在你上午离开之后,没关系。B,It'sapleasuare很高兴见到你;C不客气,D不要提起它,A没关系。
18.D你知道格林先生什么时候来吗?——对不起,我不知道,但是他要是来了,我会立马告诉你。
19.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑战性和艰巨性,你们谁能完成这项工作?我的学生有机会吗?
20.D为什么男生们看上去如此伤心?——oh,他们被姑娘们打败真是太神奇了。
21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
26.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从
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