2023届湖南省永州市高三上学期第二次适应性考试（二模）英语试题及答案解析

永州市2023年高考第二次适应性考试试卷英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.₤19.15.B.₤9.18.C.9.15.答案是C.1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Dineout. B.Takeaflight. C.Goshopping.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary. B.Inabookstore. C.Intheclassroom.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shewatchedashow. B.Shegaveaperformance. C.Shewenttoseehersister.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhydoesMichaeltakeexercise?A.Togetstronger. B.Toloseweight. C.Torelaxhimself.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afoodshop. B.Aterriblepicnic. C.Tomorrow’sweather.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Tobooktickets. B.Togetsomeinformation. C.Toaskforsuggestions.7.Whencanthewomangetthecheapestticket?A.InMarch. B.InJune. C.InJuly.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatisthemandoingonhiscomputer?A.Watchingamovie. B.Listeningtoabook. C.Enjoyingsomemusic.9.Howoftenisthereadingpostedonthewebsite?A.Monthly. B.Weekly. C.Daily.10.WhatisDanielRadcliffe?A.Adirector. B.Awriter. C.Anactor.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Howoftendoesthewomanwalktowork?A.Twodaysaweek. B.Threedaysaweek. C.Fourdaysaweek.12.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutsharedbikes?AThespeed. B.Theexpense. C.Theparkingsituation.13.Wherewillthemangonext?A.Hisoffice. B.Hishome. C.Thesubwaystation.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.WhydoesNancycometothestore?A.Tolearntomakeacake.B.Togetsometoolsforbaking.C.Tobuyafewthingsforacake.15.WhatkindofbirthdaycakedoesNancyprepareforhergrandmother?A.Afruitone. B.Achocolateone. C.Acheeseone.16.WhatdoesNancythinkofmakingacakeallbyhand?A.Veryeasy. B.Quiteboring. C.Alittledifficult.17.WhatwillNancydonext?A.Returnhome. B.Gotoabakery. C.Chatwiththeman.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Teachers. B.Students. C.Parents.19.Whatisimportanttoagoodclassaccordingtothespeaker?AInterestingteachingmethods. B.Students’classperformance. C.Teachers’attitudetowardit.20.Whatcanthelistenersdoiftheyaredissatisfiedwiththematerial?A.Pay25dollarsfortheservice.B.Contactthespeakertochangenewones.CKeepthematerialandtaketheirmoneyback.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。AAreyoulookingforsomethingtooccupyyourkidsintheupcomingwinterholiday?ThefollowingbooksrecommendedbyJeffKinneymaybeyourbestchoices.ClassAct:NewKidbyJerryCraftAgraphicnovelwithheartandhumor,eighth-graderDrewEllisisoneofthefewkidsofcolorataninfluentialprivateschool.Associalpressuresmount,“willDrewfindawaytobridgethedividesoheandhisfriendscantrulyaccepteachother?Andmostimportantly,willhefinallybeabletoaccepthimself?”thepublishersynopsis(出版商简介)asks.ThreeKeysbyKellyYangAsequel(续篇)totheaward-winningnovelFrontDeskninth-graderMiafacessomenewchallengesatschoolandathomeinherfamily’sCalivistaMotel.“Butifanyonecanfindthekeytogettingthroughunsettledtimes,”theauthor’sdescriptionreads,“it’sMiaTang!”TheLastLast-Day-of-SummerbyLamarGilesAmagicalstorywithimaginationandheroismabouttwoadventurouscousinswhowishforanextendedsummerandaccidentallyfreezetime.Accordingtothepublisher’ssynopsis,theteenagerslearnthat“thesecretshiddenbetweentheseconds,minutes,andhoursaren’tquitetheendlessfuntheyexpected!”BoysWillBeHumanbyJustinBaldoniAself-esteembuildingguidebookforboysages13andup,producer,actorandauthorBaldoniexploresthesocialandemotionallearningaroundconfidence,courage,strengthandmanhood.“Thisbookisn’taboutlearningtherulesoftheboys’club,”asloganreads,“it’saboutUNLEARNINGthem.”21.Whoarethefourbooksintendedfor?A.Parents. B.Teenagers. C.Authors. D.Publishers.22.Whichbooktellsdifficultiesfrombothschoolandhome?A.ClassAct:NewKid. B.ThreeKeys.C.TheLastLast-Day-of-Summer. D.BoysWillBeHuman.23.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Miafacesgreatsocialpressures.B.ThreeKeysisanaward-winningnovel.C.Thestoryaboutthetwocousinsisimaginative.D.BoysWillBeHumanisabookaboutselfishness.BAperfumerisresponsiblefordesigningandcomposingperfumesandotherfragrancecompositions.Tobecomeaperfumer,itisimportanttofollowarecognizedtrainingataperfumeschool.Thetrainingtobecomeaperfumerwillgenerallytakeatleasttenyears.Attheendofthetraining,aperfumermustbeabletodistinguishandnameaboutthreethousanddifferentbasicchemicalodors(气味).Asaperfumer,youalsohavetodealwithanumberofimportantrulesoflifethataperfumermustobserve,suchasnotdrinkingalcohol,noteatingspicydishesandnotsmoking,becausethiswillseriouslyaffectthesenseofsmellofaperfumer.Professionalperfumersshouldinmostcasesberegardedaschemists.Asdescribedearlier,becomingaprofessionalperfumerisnoteasy,becauseitisalongandheavytraining.Itisonlythemajorinternationalperfumebrandsthatemployprofessionalperfumers.Thisdoesnotchangethefactthatanyonecantrytodesignperfumesindependently.Therearequitealotofpeopleactiveinthefieldofmakingperfume,butthesepeoplecannotbeclassifiedasprofessionalperfumers.Thedevelopmentofnewperfumesisimportant,becausegoodperfumescanbringinalotofmoneyformanufacturers.Thosewell-knownperfumesareusuallyexpensive,becauseperfumemanufacturersspendalotofbudgetondevelopmentandmarketing.Thecostofperfumeisusuallynotinthefragranceorperfumebottle.Itisthecostsinthedevelopmentandthemarketingthatmakegoodperfumeexpensive.Inaddition,perfumemanufacturersspendalotoftimeconductingmarketresearchandstyling.Howexactlyaperfumerandtheperfumeindustryworkisofcourseabigsecret,butingeneral,aperfumerspendsalldaysmellingandputtingtogetherdifferentscentsinordertobeabletocomeupwithanewperfume.Nowadays,computersarealsousedtofurtheranalyzecertainodors.Newfragrancesareusuallymadeindifferentvariantsuntilthebestresultisachievedandtheperfumecompanyissatisfied.Developinganewperfumescentgenerallytakesseveralmonthsafteralotoftesting.24.Whatshouldaperfumerbeabletodo?A.Eatspicyfoodtostimulatethesense.B.Distinguishthreethousandchemicalsmells.C.Removelifehabitsaffectingthesenseofsmell.D.Takeaten-year-longtrainingataperfumeschool.25.Whichstatementisrightaboutprofessionalperfumers?A.Chemistsstudyingsmellsareprofessionalperfumers.B.Peopleproducingperfumesactivelyareprofessionalperfumers.C.Peopledesigningperfumesindependentlyareprofessionalperfumers.D.Internationalperfumebrandsemployprofessionalperfumers.26.Whatcontributestothehighexpenseofgoodperfumes?A.Costinperfumedevelopmentandmarketing.B.Costinfragrancecollectionandproduction.C.Expenseinmakingstylishperfumebottle.D.Expenseinconductingmarketfeedbackresearch.27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesaperfumer’swork?A.Boring. B.Well-paid. C.Painstaking. D.Old-fashioned.CAlthoughmostdietsvaryaccordingtowhatfoodsyoucaneat,theyallfollowthesameprincipleofrestrictiontoloseweight—youneedtoeatless.Thenow-trendydietofintuitiveeatingis,inasense,ananti-diet:followersareencouragedtobasewhattheyeatonhowtheyfeel,notonprescribedlimitsorcaloriecounts.Theconceptwasfirstproposedinthemid-90sbyregistereddietitiansElyseReschandEvelynTribole,whowroteIntuitiveEating.Thefirststepistorejecttheideathatyouneedtobeonadiettobehealthy.You’reencouragedtoalsogiveyourself“permission”toeatallfoods,torejecttheideaof“good”and“bad”foodsandtoacceptyournaturalbodyshape.Finally,youhelpmakeyourbodyhealthierbyaddingexercise,findingbetterwaysthanfoodtorelieveyouremotionsandslowlyshiftingtomorenutritiousfoodchoices.Oneofthebiggestmisunderstandingsaroundintuitiveeatingisthatnutritiongoesoutthewindow.Curiously,researchesshowsthatinatraditionaldiet,caloricrestrictionisusuallyfollowedbyabinge(放纵),wherethebody’sprimarydrivetomakesureitgetsenoughcaloriesismoreimportantthananydesiresfornutritionormoderation(自我节制),whichleadstodisorderedeatingpatterns.However,becauseintuitiveeatingallowsallfoodsonthetable,practitionerscanmakesmall,slowchangesthatultimatelyaremorelong-lasting-towardeatingmorenutritionally.Thereisn’tstrongresearchtobackupclaimsthatintuitiveeatinghelpswithlosingweightoreatingmore-nutritiousfood.However,inKeller’sexperience,aregistereddietitianinCalgary,intuitiveeatingcanhelpwithoverallweightmaintenance.Inaddition,intuitiveeatersdogainahealthierattitudetowardfood,comparedtotraditionaldieters.Kellersays,“Whenpeopledecidetodiet,whattheyactuallywantistofeelcomfortableandconfidentandhealthyintheirownbody.Peoplehavetobereadytoovercometheirconstantdesiretoloseweightandcontroltheirbody,andtorealizethatchanginghowtheylookontheoutsideisn’tgoingtochangethosethingsontheinside.”28.Whatdoweknowaboutintuitiveeating?AIthelpsfollowerstoloseweightbyeatingless.B.Itprohibitsfollowersfromeatingwhattheylike.C.Itencourageseaterstobeonadiettobehealthy.D.Itadviseseaterstobehealthierbyexercisingmore.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“goesoutthewindow”meaninthethirdparagraph?A.Exports. B.Disappears.C.Destroys. D.Distributes.30.WhatistheKeller’sattitudetointuitiveeating?A.Favorable. B.Intolerant.C.Doubtful. D.Unclear.31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Doesintuitiveeatingbeataconventionaldiet?B.Howdoesintuitiveeatingwork?C.Willintuitiveeatinghelplosemoreweight?D.Shouldwebothertoloseweight?DOnemorningafewyearsago,athomeintheMänoaValleyonOahu,scientistKimberlyCarlsonlookedoutofthewindowandsawarainbowsobrightandclearthatittookherbreathaway.Thatwasn’tashocker:Hawaiiispossiblythebestplaceintheworldtoseerainbowstoday,andManoahasparticularlyidealconditionsforclearbows:frequentrainshowersandsunlight.ButCarlson,nowanenvironmentalscienceprofessornowatNewYorkUniversity,realizedshedidn’tknowtheanswertoasimplequestion:WouldclimatechangeaffectHawaii’sandthewholeplanet’sbreathtakingrainbows?Shesharedthequestionwithsomeclimatescientistcolleagues,anditinterestedthemsomuchthattheyenlistedaclassfullofstudentstoinvestigate.Rainbowsarenotspecialbecausetheirbasicingredientsarecommonandgovernedbyrelativelystraightforwardphysics.“Thebasicrecipeforseeinganypartofthenaturalrainbow,”saysLee,“issunlitrain.”InNovember,theypublishedtheirfindings.“Climatechangeisaffectingrainbows—nowweknowthat’strue,”saysCarlson,theleadauthoronthepaper,whichusedcomputermodelstosimulatefuturerainbow-readyconditions.Asmajorweatherpatternschangebecauseofclimatechange,manypartsoftheworld-particularlyplacesnearertothepoles,likeAlaskaorSiberia,willgetmorerain—potentiallyaddingdozensmorerainbow-richdaysbytheendofthecentury.Thechangesfollowbroaderpatternsofclimatechange;infact,theshiftshighlightsomeofthebiggestrisksanddangers.TheincreasesintheArctic,forexample,arelikelytoplayoutbecausewaterthatusedtofallfromtheskyassnowwillmoreoftendropdownasraininahotterfuture.Andtoday’srainbow-richAmazonispredictedtosuffermorefrequentlydrought—bothbecausetheforest,whichcurrentlycreatesitsownrain,willlosethatsuperpowerasitshrinks,andbecauseplanet-wideclimatechangeisshiftingandchangingthemajorweatherpatternsthatcausetropicalrainfall.32.WhydoestheauthormentionCarlson’sexperienceinparagraph1?A.Toexplainarule. B.Tointroduceatopic.C.Topresentafact. D.Tomakeaprediction.33.Whatisthemostimportantreasonofseeinganaturalrainbow?A.Frequentsunlight. B.Frequentrainshowers.C.Thesunlitrain. D.Thegeographicposition.34.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Climatechangecausesmorerainbows.B.Morerainbowsworsentheclimatecondition.C.TherewillbelessrainbowsinSiberia.D.ThetemperaturewillbelowerinAlaska.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.TheremaybemoresnowthanrainintheArctic.B.Rainbowswillbeontheincreasealways.C.Increaseofrainbowsisanaturalphenomenon.D.Amazonmaysufferfromdroughtmorefrequently.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Productivityseemstobetheholygrail(圣杯)oftheworkingworld.Imaginetheperfectday—workingfromdusktodawn,aproductivitymachine.Thankfully,aproductivelifestyleisn’tallthatdifficulttoachieve.____36____Inlinewiththat,herearesomestepshighlyproductivepeopledothatyoucancarryoutinyourownlife.There’sonethingeveryonemusthaveincommon-listeningtoourbodies.Ifwedon’tlistentoourbodies,productivityisn’tsustainable.____37____Theynoticesignssuchaslackofsleepandconstantlyfeelingtired.But,mostimportantly,theyact.Duringtheworkingday,highlyproductivepeopleknowhowtheirbodiesworkandadapttheirschedules.Forexample,bydoingsmalltasksfirst,productivepeoplesetthemselvesupforasuccessfulafternoon.____38____Everyminuteismaximizedtoitsfullpotential,whetherit’srelaxingafterworkoraperiodofdeepwork.Forstarters,organizationaltoolssuchasTrelloarepopular,andwithgoodreason.____39____EmailmarketershavemoreattractivetoolssuchasConvert-Kitthatautomatetheemailsequence.Automatingmaysometimesbeannoyingtosetup,butitsavessomuchtimewhichbetterusedelsewhere.Whenyoulearntomaximizeyourtimeashighlyproductivepeopledo,maintaininglongerperiodsofefficientworkbecomeseasier.Thebenefitsofprioritizingdowntimecannotbeunderstated.Sleeptheultimaterest,isvitaltoaproductiveperson’sweapon.Forexample,astudyfoundthatwhenyousleepforfourhoursorlessconsistently,yourthinkingabilitydeclinestotheequivalentofaddingabouteightyearsinage.Besides,asweknow,yourbodyneedstimeofffromwork.Thinkofthefamousmetaphor:youcan’tshootanarrowwithoutfirstpullingitback.____40____.A.Youmustrestbeforeyougoagain.B.Youdon’tneedtogetanythingdone.C.Thetoolskeepyourmindincheckandfocushigh.D.Highlyproductivepeopleknowwhenthey’reburningout.E.Allhighlyproductivepeoplemanagetheirtimeeffectively.F.However,usefultoolslikeConvert-KitextendbeyondTrello.G.Tobeaproductiveperson,youneedsimpleandpracticalsteps.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Igrewupfishingwithmyfatherinhisboat.Weoftensawother____41____,attheboatlaunch,and____42____we’dgreeteachotherwith,“Catchanything?”whichwouldusuallymoveintoacomparisonoftheday’s____43____,ortradedsuggestionsonlures(鱼饵).MysonGordonisnowgrowingupfishing.Helovestofish.Hecanspendafullday,sunrisetosundown,____44____hislineandchanginglures.He’srelativelyunsociableandusuallyquite____45____totalktostrangers;butiftheyaresimilarfisher-person,he____46____instantly.WhenwewerevisitingParis,onoureveningwalkbacktoour____47____,onaquietpartoftheSeine,Gordon____48____afisherman.Draggingusdownseveralstaircasestoreachtheriver’sedge,we____49____thefishermanforaconversationabouthiscatch.DespiteGordonspeakingalmostnoFrench,theyhada(an)_____50_____conversationasheshoweduswhathecaughtandindicatedifitwasagoodsizeor_____51_____thannormal,anditendedupwithGordonbeing_____52_____afish,whichwecookedthatnight.Theysharedjoyinfishing,andreachedacrosslanguageandage_____53_____.Recentlywalkingalongtheriver’s_____54_____inCalgary,Isawapersonfishing.Icouldn’thelpcallingout,“Catchanything?”Notmissingabeatinhiscast,theguycalledback,“Yeah,acoupleofsmallrainbows(虹鳟鱼)!”It’saconversationwewouldhavehadand_____55_____understoodinanycountryorinanylanguage.41.A.folks B.fishes C.boats D.strangers42.A.withoutfault B.withoutcontrol C.withoutfail D.withoutreason43.A.catch B.weather C.wonder D.trade44.A.hiding B.casting C.fixing D.dragging45.A.brave B.disappointed C.reluctant D.willing46.A.stands B.connects C.combines D.withdraws47.A.launch B.attraction C.hometown D.accommodation48.A.texted B.inspected C.spotted D.invited49.A.wentout B.lookedout C.watchedout D.soughtout50.A.great B.uncomfortable C.brief D.plain51.A.older B.smaller C.fresher D.stronger52.A.lent B.sold C.given D.showed53.A.merits B.worries C.courses D.barriers54.A.edge B.centre C.bottom D.flow55.A.partly B.hardly C.critically D.fully第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。JiJiahe,fromNo.2HighSchoolofEastChinaNormalUniversity,wantstohelppeoplearoundhimwhoaresufferingfromdepression.Histeamprojectwonfirstprizeinthe2022BrainChallenge,____56____isheldbyBrainBeeforyoungstudents,andthisyear____57____(be)thethirdyearofthecompetitionsince2020.Ji’sproject,aidedbytwootherfriendsandteammembersZouRuoyaoandZhangYutian,hasaninterestingnamecalledLeBuSiShu(“乐不思鼠”).Theyhavefocused____58____innovatingthetailsuspensiontest(悬尾实验).____59____(normal)inatailsuspensiontest，ratswithdepression____60____(divide)intotwogroups,withonlyonegroupinjected(注入)withthenewantidepressantwhoseefficacyisabouttobetested.Thetwogroupsofratsarehungbytheir____61____(tail).Researchersobservehowlongeachgroupofratsstrugglestofree____62____(they).Histeamalsocameupwiththeideaofusingcomputerstoquantify____63____calculaterats’movements.Researcherscandecidewhethereachmovementcountsbasedonthenumbersthatthecomputergives,____64____(use)theweighingscale(体重计)tocaptureeverysinglemovementofarat.Inthefuture,Jiwantstobecomearesearcher.“Ithinkthemostfundamentalway_____65_____(help)isdevelopingmedicines,sothat’sthefieldIwillbeworkingon.”Jiadded.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校本周五将举办一场关于消防安全（firesafety）知识的讲座，请你代表校学生会写一则通知。内容包括：1.讲座的时间、地点；2.讲座的内容；3.欢迎大家积极参加。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：灭火器fireextinguisher火灾逃生演练fireescapedrillNotice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“JAMIEEVANS.”Ohno.PleasetellmethatCoachCaffertydidNOTjustsaymyname.Notfortheone-hundred-meterbreaststroke(蛙泳).Exceptalleyeswereturnedtomewhensheannouncedit,andhereyesmetmineovertheclipboard(剪贴板)thatheldthelistofeventsandswimmersforthePlainTownshipAquaticCentermeet.ThePTACmeetwasthefirstoftheseason,andIwasnotready.“Remember,themeetisonWednesdaynight.Behereatfour-thirtyforandtheracekicksoffatsix.I’llseeyouatpracticetomorrow.”CoachCaffertyadded.ThecrowdclearedquicklyandIheadedbackhome,feelingdesperate.“DidyoufindoutyoureventsforWednesday?”Momaskedassheslidthepizzaboxacrossthetabletome.“Yeah.One-hundredbreaststroke,”Ifinallysaid,notmeetinghereyes.“Idon’tknowwhyCoachdidn’tgivemebackstroke(仰泳).Sheknowsit’smybest.Ican’tswimbreaststroke!”“Maybesheseessomethingyoudon’t.”Momsaid.“OrmaybeIshouldjustquittheswimteam.”Momfrowned.“Isthatwhatyouwant?”Isighed.“No.”Itookabiteofmypizza.“I’mterribleatbreaststroke.WhathappenswhenIshowuponWednesdayandrace,andIsinktothebottomofthepool?Orevenworse，comeinlast?”“Someonehastobelast.”Mompointedout.“ButIdon’tevenknowifIcanswimbreaststrokeforone-hundredmeters!”Isetmypizzadown.“Shehadsubmittedthenames,butthere’snowayIcandothis.”“Youcould.Buthowwillyouknowunlessyoutry?”Mompersuaded.“Yeah,butifItry,Icouldfail.Infrontofeveryone.”IpicturedtheentirecrowdwatchingasIfinishedlast,pointingandlaughing.Mybellysqueezed.MomsetherpizzadownandgavemeherI’m-saying-something-important-so-listenface.“Don’tworryaboutotherpeople.Justraceagainstyourself.Forgetaboutanythingelseexceptdoingyourbestandswimmingyourownrace.Provetoyourselfthatyoucandoit.”Somehow,thereseemedamysteriouspowerinherwordscomfortingmyunsettlingheartandIdecidedtohaveatry.Thenextday,Iwasatpracticeasrequired.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Thefirstpracticewasadisaster.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Theneverythingcrashedinthelast5metersoftherace.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案解析第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.₤19.15.B.₤9.18.C.9.15.答案是C.1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Dineout. B.Takeaflight. C.Goshopping.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Hurryup.Daddyiswaitingoutsideinthetaxi.W:Justaminute.Iwilltakesomefoodwithus.Idon’tcareforthefoodontheplane.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary. B.Inabookstore. C.Intheclassroom.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme,Ireallyneedthisbookformyresearch,CanIcheckitout,please?M:Sorry,booksinthissectioncannotbeborrowed.ButIcanfindasimilarbookforyou.W:That’sgreat!Thanks!3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shewatchedashow. B.Shegaveaperformance. C.Shewenttoseehersister.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Didyouseetheanimalshowlastnight?W:Yes.Mysistergotmeaticketfortheperformance.Thoseanimalsweresocute.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhydoesMichaeltakeexercise?A.Togetstronger. B.Toloseweight. C.Torelaxhimself.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:HeyMichael.Whereareyougoing?M:Nowherespecial.Iwasjusttakingawalktogetalittleexercise.I’mgainingweight.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afoodshop. B.Aterriblepicnic. C.Tomorrow’sweather.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:What’stheweatherlikeforthepicnictomorrow?Igotthefoodfromtheshop.M:Theforecastsaysitisn’tbad.Norainbutmaybealittlewindy.W:Oh!Itwon’tbegoodifthingsareblownaway.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Tobooktickets. B.Togetsomeinformation. C.Toaskforsuggestions.7.Whencanthewomangetthecheapestticket?A.InMarch. B.InJune. C.InJuly.【答案】6.B7.A【解析】【原文】W:We’dlikesomeinformation,please.WewanttogotoSpain.M:OK.Whatdoyouwanttoknow?W:Well,firstofall,wewanttoknowthepriceoftheairtickettoMadrid.M:Whendoyouwanttogo?W:Wereallydon’tknow.InJune,ormaybeinJuly.M:Isee.Well,inMayandJune,thepriceis$480.Butit’slessinMarchandApril.W:AndwhataboutJuly?M:It’smoreinJuly.W:More?Howmuchisitthen?M:It’s$525.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatisthemandoingonhiscomputer?A.Watchingamovie. B.Listeningtoabook. C.Enjoyingsomemusic.9.Howoftenisthereadingpostedonthewebsite?A.Monthly. B.Weekly. C.Daily.10.WhatisDanielRadcliffe?A.Adirector. B.Awriter. C.Anactor.【答案】8.B9.B10.C【解析】【原文】W:Areyoulisteningtoanymusiconyourcomputer?M:No.IstartedlisteningtothebookHarryPotteramonthago.W:Ilovethisbook.M:ThenwhynotlistentoitontheHarryPotterwebsite?Eachweekafamouspersonreadsoutloudanewchapterofthebook.Thenitispostedonthewebsite.W:That’sgreat.So,whoreadthefirstchapterofthebook?M:It’sDanielRadcliffe,themanwhostarredHarryPotterintheHarryPottermovies.W:Oh,really?NowIjustcannotwaittolistentohisreading.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Howoftendoesthewomanwalktowork?A.Twodaysaweek. B.Threedays