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2022-2023学年黑龙江省伊春市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Itwasmorethan100yearsago_______TomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.where
2.ShearrivedinShanghai()theafternoon()herbirthday.A.in;ofB.on;ofC.on;toD.at;in
3.ManyofthemheardaboutthatTVplay,butonly()hadtimetowatchit.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
4.Thiskindofjacket________everywhere.A.seeB.areseenC.canseeD.canbeseen
5.I’msorry.Maybeyouhavebeenwaitingfor().A.halfahour
B.anhourandahalf
C.oneandahalfhour
D.anhourandahalfhour
6.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Couldyoutellmewhatisthematterwithhim?
B.DoyouknowwheredoesElizabethlive?
C.Favegotnoideahowtodowithit.
D.Therearemanypeoplereadinthelibrary.
7.---Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?---().A.It’syouropinionB.Idon’tmindC.It’salluptoyouD.That’syourdecision
8.Didthepolicemangivemuch__________onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?A.notesB.tipsC.adviceD.book
9.Hewalked()fastfor()uscatchupwith.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.enough,toD.too,to
10.It’sdangerousforthechildren()footballinthestreet.A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.plays
11.Hedidit()ittookme.A.one-thirdatime
B.one-thirdtime
C.theone-thirdtime
D.one-thirdthetime
12.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese
13.---Listen!Who()intheroom?---Let’sgoandsee.A.iscryingB.cryingC.cryD.cries
14.Myuncleisawriter.He()manybookssincehewasyoung.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.haswritten
15.—Mum,Idon’thaveanybodytoplaywith.CanIhaveapet?—________Ourapartmentistoosmall.A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Anythingelse?D.I'mafraidnot.
16.---()?---Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.A.couldyoubringmethebill
B.wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift
C.Couldyoutellmethepostcodefor
D.wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress
17.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms
18.Whatcausedtheaccidentandwhowasresponsibleforit()amysterytous?A.hasbeenremainedB.havebeenremainedC.remainD.remains
19.Payattentionto___roadsignwhiledrivingin___foreigncountry.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the
20.Asuddenknockmadehim().A.stoptothink
B.stopthinking
C.tostopthink
D.tostopthinking
二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、汉译英(5题)27.听到一个好的笑话,她总是会大笑。
28.让我录入你的地址,然后给你开个账户。
29.据说他是那家公司的经理。(It’ssaid…)
30.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。
31.当我正在看报纸时,电话响了。(while…)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxi
B.travellingbytrain
C.takingabus
D.enteringthecollege
33.TomandMarywenttoseetheHarryPotter.Theypaid________totally(includingthetax).A.$12.B.$0.78.C.$12.78.
34.
Whendoesthebusesleavehotel?
A.8:30am.B.12:30pm.C.9:00am.
35.Whenwatchingthissign,youcannot________here.A.parkB.walkC.swim
36.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour________.A.citiesB.collegesC.universitiesD.companies
五、翻译(10题)37.活到老,学到老。
38.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.
39.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?
40.ThoseforeignerscomefromAmericaareveryfriendly.
41.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyouhaveanytrouble.
42.Theweathermansaysthere'llbeastrongwindintheafternoon.
43.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.
44.我想我们的梦想会成真。
45.Itisquartertosix.
46.Pleasewarnhimnottoleavethetaprunningwhenleaving.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项WhenIaskedmydaughterwhatshewouldkeep:thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid“thephone”.Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephone,whichmakesmeunusual,becausethetelephoneischangingourlives.Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00.andthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone.“Themobilesavedmylife,”saysJohnston.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45.Trappedinside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughtindoctors.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofDeutschtoringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldtoaskwheretheyare,wheretheyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonEllainRomesays,“WeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear——butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!”Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralstrangersatthesametimeonchatlines.Wecantalkacrosstheworld.Wecaneventalktoastronauts(ifyouknowany)whilethey’respace-walking.And,withthephonelinehookeduptothecomputer,wecanreachtheInternet,thebiggestlibraryonEarth.Howdoyouunderstand“Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate…”A.Peopledon’tcommunicatewithouttelephone.
B.Peoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreationofthetelephone.
C.Peoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreated.
D.Peoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffic.
48.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?
A.Makingveryverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.
B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.
C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.
D.Helpingyouifyoucan’tseethingclearly.
49.Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?
A.Inthedaytime.
B.Atthebeginningofsleep.
C.Atnight.
D.Duringthedeepsleep.
50.IfyouwanttobeasportsteacheratCampCalifornia,youshouldatleastknowhowtoplay().A.golfB.tabletennisC.chessD.basketball
51.8()A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little
52.Inthedinner,parentshopedto________.A.havebreadandporridgewiththeirchildren
B.givethepoordeliciousfood
C.givedeliciousfood1oboththerichandthepoor
D.givetheirchildrendeliciousfood
53.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant
B.madefriendswiththecouple
C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly
D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople
54.Themajorbusinessofalawyeris________.A.todiscussthematerialhehasread
B.toadvisepeoplewhohavelawproblems
C.tolearnaboutreallife
D.tostudythelaw
55.Theadvantageofchevronsoverstraight,horizontalbarsisthatit______.A.cankeepdriversawake
B.cancutroadaccidentsinhalf
C.willhavealongereffectondrivers
D.willlookmoreattractive
56.BOncetherewasapianoplayerinabar(酒吧).Peoplecamejusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,aladyaskedhimtosingasong.“Idon’tsing”,saidtheman.Buttheladytoldthewaiter,“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano,Iwanttheplayertosing!”Thewaitershoutedacrosstheroom,Hey,friend!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong!”Sohedid.Hehadneversunginpublicbefore.Nowhewassingingfortheveryfirsttime!NobodyhadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungsobeautifully!Hehadtalent(天赋)hewassittingon!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.Butoncehefound,byaccident,thathecouldsingwell,hewentonworkinghardandbecameoneofthebest-knownsingersintheUS.HisnamewasNatKingCole.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelthatyourtalentisgreat,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink.Withhardwork,mostskillscanbeimproved.Besides,youmayhavenosuccessatallifyoujustsitonyourtalent.Theladyaskedtheplayertosingasongbecause________.
A.shehadpaidhimforthis
B.sheknewhimverywell
C.shewantedtohaveachange
D.sheenjoyedhissinging
参考答案
1.A
2.B她生日那天下午到达上海。
3.Afew就是“很少,几乎没有”,而afew则表示“有一些”,它们都是形容词,修饰可数名词;alittle表示“有一些”,little表示“很少,几乎没有”,alittle和little只能修饰“不可数名词”。他们中的许多人都听说了那部电视节目,但只有少数人有时间观看。
4.D句意:这种夹克衫到处都能见到。canbedone.意为“能够被……”,故选D。
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.C句意:警察给了很多关于如何保护个人信息的建议了吗?giveadviceon意为“给关于……建议”。空格前面有much,说明应填不可数名词。A,B,D都是可数名词。故选C。
9.D他走得太快以至于我们跟不上他。too...to太而不能;so...that如此...以至于。
10.A
11.D他花费了我1/3的时间。
12.D
13.A
14.D我的叔叔是个作家,他从年轻的时候就写了很多书。用现在完成时。
15.D句意:—妈妈,我没有人可以玩。我可以和宠物一起玩吗?—______。我们公寓太小了。A项Whynot?意为“为什么不呢”,表示同意;B项Ihopeso.意为“我希望如此”,表示愿望;C项Anythingelse?意为“还有其他事情吗”;D项I'mafraidnot.意为“恐怕不行”表示拒绝。故选D。
16.B你想要我载你一程吗?太好了!请送我去图书馆。A你能把账单给我吗?B你想要我载你一程吗?C你能告诉我邮政编码吗?D你想知道我的邮政编码地址吗?
17.C
18.D什么引发了这场事故,谁会对此负责,对于我们来说还是个未解之谜。现在对我们来说还是个未解之谜,所以用一般现在时,选D。
19.C
20.B一个突然的敲门声使他停止了思考。makesb.dosth.使得某人做某事;stoptodo停止正在做的事,去做另一件事;stopdoing停止做某事。
21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
22.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
23.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
26.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
27.Shealwayslaughatagoodjoke.
28.Letmetypeinyouraddressandthenopentheaccount.
29.Heissaidtobethemanagerofthatcompany.
30.Wehavetotellourchildrennottoeattoomuchfastfood.
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