2023年银行招聘《银行招聘综合知识》重点考试题库深度自测提分题

地区:_________________编号:_________________姓名:_________________学校:_________________ 密封线 地区:_________________编号:_________________姓名:_________________学校:_________________ 密封线 密封线 2023年银行招聘综合知识题库题号一二三四五六阅卷人总分得分注意事项:1.全卷采用机器阅卷，请考生注意书写规范；考试时间为120分钟。2.在作答前，考生请将自己的学校、姓名、地区、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定位置。

3.部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。

4.请按照题号在答题卡上与题目对应的答题区域内规范作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效:在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。A卷（第I卷）第I卷（考试时间:120分钟）一、单选题1、在Word主窗口的右上角，可以同时显示的按钮是（）。A.最小化、还原和最大化B.最大化、还原和关闭C.最小化、还原和关闭D.最大化和还原答案：C本题解析：在Word主窗口的右上角，可以同时显示的按钮是最小化、还原和关闭，或者最小化、最大化和关闭。2、Whenshereturned____abroad,shetoldusaboutherexperiencesasanillegalimmigrant.A.byB.backC.fromD.on答案：C本题解析：本题考查的是return的用法。return相当于goback，returnfrom相当于gobackfrom。题目意为“当她____国外回来时，她告诉我们她作为非法移民的经历。”因此选C，从国外回来。3、市场营销观念有四个支柱：顾客导向、协调的市场营销、盈利性和（）。A.产品中心B.顾客中心C.工厂中心D.市场中心答案：D本题解析：4、会计核算使用的主要计量单位是（）。A.货币计量B.劳动计量C.实物计量D.单一计量答案：A本题解析：5、资料：欧洲的经济学家Mr.T首先跟你谈了欧洲的一些优势，以及一些好的企业。请根据下列资料回答问题Thebest-sellingsportsdrink,Zumo,isproducedbyZumospa,afoodanddrinkscompanybasedinValencia,Spain.Inthelastfinancialyear,Zumocontributed30millionEurostoZumospa’sannualsalesrevenue,accountingforofthecompany’stotalturnover.Itis,infact,Zumospa’scashcow,generatingmorerevenuethananyotherofitsproducts.Atpresent,ZumoissoldonlyinEurope.However,thesportsdrinkmarketisthemostrapidlygrowingsegmentoftheworldbeveragemarket.ZumospaisnowlookingoutsideSpainformarketsandwouldliketomakeZumoaglobalbrand.Zumospaneedstorepositionitfortheglobalmarket.InitialresearchsuggeststhatZumoisperceivedasaSpanishdrinkanditscloseidentificationwithSpainmaynotbesuitablewhendevelopingaglobalbrand.WhatisZumo?（）A.ItisaSpanishfoodB.ItisasoftdrinkC.ItisasportsdrinkD.Itisafoodanddrinkscompany答案：C本题解析：本题考查的是细节理解。【关键词】Zumo【主题句】第1自然段Thebest-sellingsportsdrink,Zumo,isproducedbyZumospaafoodanddrinkscompanybasedinValencia,Spain.“最畅销的运动饮料Zumo是由Zumospa，一家位于西班牙巴伦西亚的食品和饮料公司生产的。”【解析】本题的问题是“Zumo是什么？”。选项A意为“一种西班牙食物”；选项B意为“一种不含酒精的饮料”；选项C意为“一种运动饮料”；选项D意为“是一个食物和饮料公司”。根据题目中关键词找到主题句，结合选项故选C。6、Passage4AMENTORING（导师制）programisgivinglifechangingopportunitiestoBanburyyouth.YoungInspirationswasfoundedtwoyearsagotoprovidementoringsessionsforstudentsandunemployedyoungadultsaged11to21.AlexGoldberg,theprogram'sfounder,said;“WesetupYoungInspirationsbecausewewantedtogiveyoungpeopleexperienceswhichwillpotentiallybelifechangingandbroadentheiroutlook.Wetrytocreateworkexperienceopportunitiesthatwillreallymakeadifferencetoouryouth.Forexample,we’vesecuredinternshipswithworld-famousfirmssuchasHonda.”“Atatimeoffundingcutbackswhereschoolsarefindingitmoreandmoredifficulttoofferthiskindofmentoring,itisextremelyimportantthattheseopportunitiesareavailablebothtohelpyouthwiththeirschoolworkandgradesandtogivethemopportunitieswhichmayhelpshapetheirfutures.”KieranHepburn,14,isoneofagroupofBanburyyouthwhohasbenefitedfromtheprogramsofar.InOctobertheBanburySchoolpupilwasaccompaniedbyYoungInspirationsstafftoPariswherehewasanobserverattheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization's（UNESCO）InternationalYouthForum.Theeventwasheldforyoungpeoplefromaroundtheworld,toseektheirviewsonhowthefutureofyouthandeducationshouldlook.Kieranjoinedseveralhundredobserversmostlyintheir20sandwastheonlyUKschoolpupiltoattendtheevent.Kieranthinksthetripwasalifechangingexperience.“BeforeweleftIdidn'tquiteknowwhattomakeofitbutwhenwegottherewedidn'tstop,itwasamazing,”hesaid,“Wewenttothreeorfourhoursofdebateseachdayandthendidsomethingculturaleachafternoon.”Themainthemeoftheforumwashowyouthcandrivechangeinpoliticalandpubliclife.Itdealtwithissuessuchasdrugabuse,violenceandunemployment.Kieransaid:“IthasreallyhelpedmetoimprovemyconfidenceandsocialskillsaswellasmyschoolgradesandIwasvotedmostimprovedpupilatschoolinAugust.”TheYoungInspirationsmentoringsessionstakeplaceeachFridayinBanbury.Fordetailsvisit.Accordingtothepassage,theforumfocusedonhowyouthcan（）.A.builduptheirconfidenceatschoolB.findworkexperienceopportunitiesC.improvetheirsocialskillsforthefutureD.playanactiveroleinthechangeofsociety答案：D本题解析：细节题。从倒数第三段的句子Themainthemeoftheforumwashowyouthcandrivechangeinpoliticalandpubliclife.可知这个论坛的主要的目的是为了让年轻人在日益变化适应的社会起着积极的作用。因此，选择D选项。7、Itisrequestedthatanapplicantwhoseundergraduateworkisdoneatanotherinstitution（）twocopiesofundergraduatetranscriptsanddegreesdirectlytothedeanofthegraduateschool.A.mustsendB.sendC.aretosendD.needsend答案：B本题解析：题目意为“要求在其他机构完成本科工作的申请人将两份本科成绩单和学位直接发送给研究生院院长。”Itisrequestedthat的主语从句中,谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should可以被省略，故选B。8、通过观察持续数期的会计报表，比较各期的有关项目金额，分析有关指标的增减变动情况，并在此基础上获知有关企业发展前景信息，这种会计报表分析方法被称为（）。A.趋势分析法B.比较分析法C.因素分析法D.比率分析法答案：B本题解析：比较分析法是将同一企业不同时期的财务状况或不同企业之间的财务状况进行比较．从而揭示企业财务状况存在差异的分析方法。9、Nowthatwehaveanescapedpoliticalprisoneronthe______,everybodyisfightingshyofhavinganythingtodowithpeoplelikeyou.A.looseB.releaseC.slackD.relax答案：A本题解析：本题考查近义词辨析。题目意为“由于我们有个政治犯逃脱了，仍在_____，每个人都像你一样不想和他扯上关系。”A选项中，ontheloose为固定搭配，有逍遥法外之意，结合题意，故选A。10、一个国家对进口商品，除了征收正常进口税外．还往往根据某种目的加征额外的进口税。这种加征的额外关税叫做进口附加税，其中包括（）。A.差价税B.反倾销税C.特惠税D.选择税答案：B本题解析：进口附加税主要有反倾销税、反补贴税、紧急关税、惩罚关税和报复关税五种。所以选择B。11、以下表述不正确的是（）。A.正常品的收入效应与价格反方向变动B.劣等品的替代效应与价格反方向变动C.吉芬商品是收入效应大于替代效应的商品D.所有劣等品的需求曲线均向右上方倾斜答案：D本题解析：低档品（劣等品）是指收入与需求量成反比的商品，吉芬品是一种特殊的低档品（劣等品），吉芬品的替代效应与价格成反比，吉芬品的收入效应与价格成正比，但吉芬品的收入效应大于替代效应，其总效应与价格成正比，故其需求曲线均向右上方倾斜，而低档品的收入效应小于替代效应，其总效应与价格成反比，故其需求曲线均向右下方倾斜，故D项错误，BC项正确；正常品的替代效应与价格成反比，收入效应与价格反方向变动，故A项正确。本题选非，故本题正确答案选D。12、在银行发放贷款的情况下，货币作为价值运动的独立形式从银行单方面转移到借款人，这时货币的职能是（）。A.价值尺度B.支付手段C.流通手段D.贮藏手段答案：B本题解析：价值尺度是货币用来衡量和表现商品价值的一种职能，是货币的最基本、最重要的职能。支付手段是货币作为独立的价值形式进行单方面运动(如清偿债务、缴纳税款、支付工资和租金等)时所执行的职能。流通手段是货币充当商品交换媒介的职能。在商品交换过程中，商品出卖者把商品转化为货币，然后再用货币去购买商品。贮藏手段是货币退出流通领域充当独立的价值形式和社会财富的一般代表而储存起来的一种职能。13、个人计算机内存的大小主要由（)决定。A.RAM芯片的容量B.软盘的容量C.硬盘的容量D.CPU的位数答案：A本题解析：一般情况下说的内存，就是随机存储器（RAM），既可以从中读取数据，也可以写入数据，整个计算机系统内存容量的多少主要由它的容量决定。14、Problems______iftheparentsapproachtodisciplineisinconsistent.A.reachB.ariseC.anchorD.seize答案：B本题解析：选项A意为“到达”；选项B意为“出现”；选项C意为“锚”；选项D意为“抓住”。根据题干，题目意为“如果父母对待纪律的问题是不一致的，问题出现了。”因此，选项B符合题意。15、（）toplayinggamesrecently，heiseasytofeelsleepyinclass.A.AddictedB.AddictingC.HavingaddictedD.Toaddict答案：A本题解析：考查分词用法。Beaddictedto沉溺于…，形容词短语在句子做原因状语。句意：最近沉溺于玩游戏，上课时他很容易就睡着了。故本题正确答案选A。16、完全竞争企业面临的需求曲线的需求价格弹性为（）。A.大于零的常数B.非零常数C.无限大D.零答案：C本题解析：完全竞争市场上供求者无穷多，单个企业是价格的接受者，价格一旦提高，将失去所有的客户，因而其需求曲线为一条水平线，需求价格弹性无穷大，故C项正确；ABD错误。所以答案选C。17、下列关于外汇说法中不正确的是（）。A.外汇是以外国货币表示的，必须具有充分的可兑换性，能够自由地兑换成其他国家的货币或者其他信用工具进行多边支付B.外汇是非主权货币，通常各国政府允许外国货币作为本国市场的计价和结算货币，但不允许外国货币在本国境内流通和使用C.外汇必须是在国外能得到补偿的债权，具有可靠的物质偿付保证D.外汇必须是各国普遍接受的支付手段和可用作对外支付的金融资产答案：C本题解析：外汇是非主权货币，通常各国政府不会允许外国货币作为本国市场的计价和结算货币，也不会允许外国货币在本国境内流通和使用，故B项说法错误。外汇是以外国货币表示的，为各国普遍接受的，可用于国际间债权债务结算的各种支付手段。必须具备三个特点：可支付性（必须以外国货币表示的资产）、可获得性（必须是在国外能够得到补偿的债权）和可换性（必须是可以自由兑换为其他支付手段的外币资产），故ACD项说法正确。题目为选非题，故本题正确答案选C。18、He’sastrangechildandhisteachersfinditdifficultto______him.A.scoldB.reachC.playD.seize答案：B本题解析：选项A意为“责骂”；选项B意为“到达，理解，与……沟通”；选项C意为“玩耍”；选项D意为“抓住”。根据题干，题目意为“他是一个奇怪的孩子，他的老师觉得很难和他交流。”根据题干，reachhim意为“与他进行沟通、理解他的想法”，选项B符合题意。19、Today,only4millionpeopleliveandworkonfarmsintheUnitedStates,buttheyproducemorethanenoughfoodfor200millionAmericans.Theyareabletodothisbecausemodernagriculturedependsmoreonup-to-datemachineryandscientificmethodsthanitdoesonold-fashionedknowledgeandhumanlabor.Thesedays,onemanorwomanspendinganafternooninanair-conditioned,stereo-equippedtractorcandotheworkthatyearsagowouldhaverequiredhundredsofhoursofback-breakingdrudgery.Asaresultofthemodernizationofagriculture,thefarmoftodaylooksalotlikeafactory.Whenthefarmer'shenslaytheireggs,conveyorbeltscarrytheeggsofftobesortedandpacked.Ifthefarmerkeepspigs,thosepigswillnotbewallowinginthemud,butlyingaroundinsanitarypens.Andthefarmerislikelytobefoundstudyingacomputerprint-outoflong-rangeweatherconditions.Whyisn’tthefarmermilkingcowsinthebarn?Theansweriseasy:Amachineisdoingit.Thisrelianceonmoderntechnologyhasitsproblemsforfarmers.Thetractorsthatplowtheirfields,thecombinesthatreapandthreshthegrain,andthesilosthatstorethegrainforwinterfeedingareallveryexpensive.Forexample,asingletractorcancostasmuchas$50,000.Withoutthisequipment,farmerscouldnotruntheirfarmsprofitably,but,topayforit,farmersmusttakeoutlargebankloans.Asinglebadseasoncouldputthemdeeplyindebt.And,whenthemachinerywearsoutorbecomesobsolete,thefarmersmustreplaceitwithnewer,moreexpensivemodels.Still,mostfarmersarewillingtoputupwiththesedifficultiesbecausetheirmachineshavefreedthemfromtheheavylaborandhardlifethatfarmershadtoendureinthepast.IntheUnitedStatestherearefewerfarmers,because（）.A.modernagricultureprovidesenoughfoodB.manyfarmershavemovedtocitiesC.therearemorewell-equippedtractorsD.manyfarmsareturnedintofactories答案：A本题解析：根据首段内容可知美国农民人数减少的根本原因是现代化的农业为其提供了充足的食品。C项提到的内容仅是其中一个原因，不够全面；选项BD表述明显与文意不一致。故本题正确答案选A。20、Itseemssomewhat（）toexpectanyonetodrive3hoursjustfora20-minutemeeting。A.eccentricB.impossibleC.absurdD.unique答案：C本题解析：题目意为“期望谁驱车3小时只为开一个20分钟的会议，似乎有点荒谬。”选项A意为“古怪的，异常的”；选项B意为“不可能的”；选项C意为“荒谬的，无理性的”；选项D意为“唯一的，仅有的”。根据题意，选项C更符合题意。21、在Word主窗口的右上角，可以同时显示的按钮是（）。A.最小化、还原和最大化B.最大化、还原和关闭C.最小化、还原和关闭D.最大化和还原答案：C本题解析：在Word主窗口的右上角，可以同时显示的按钮是最小化、还原和关闭，或者最小化、最大化和关闭。22、下列表述正确的是（）。A.供给曲线的斜率也就是供给弹性B.供给曲线越平坦，说明供给弹性越小C.供给弹性与供给曲线形态无关D.供给弹性小的商品，其供给曲线的斜率必定大答案：C本题解析：供给弹性的大小与供给形态无关，经过原点的供给曲线的弹性为单位弹性，与横轴的正半轴相交的供给曲线的弹性小于1，与纵轴的正半轴相交的供给曲线的弹性大于1，故C项说法正确；es，而供给曲线的斜率es，故AD项错误；需求价格弹性的大小跟曲线的倾斜程度相关，而供给价格弹性跟曲线的平缓是无关的，故B项错误。所以答案选C。23、关于离岸金融市场的说法中，不正确的是（）。A.与各国国内金融市场相对独立B.交易货币一般是市场所在国发行的C.交易双方一般都是市场所在地的非居民D.基本上不受任何一国国内政策法令的管制答案：B本题解析：离岸金融市场又称境外市场，主要是为非居民提供境外货币借贷投资、结算等金融业务和交易服务的国际金融市场。交易特点可以概括为：交易以非居民为主，市场独立．不受任何一国政策法令限制，交易的是境外货币(市场发行国以外的货币)。24、Sincethe1960s,therehavebeenseveralpoliciesdesignedto______thischallenge,includinginstitutionstailoredforsmallholderagriculture.A.doB.deliverC.copeD.address答案：D本题解析：题目意为“自20世纪60年代以来，为____这一挑战制定了若干政策，包括为小农农业量身定制的机构。”选项A意为“做”；选项B意为“递送，发布”；选项C意为“对付”，一般与with连用，copewith表示应对，解决；选项D意为“应对，解决”，addressthechallenge为固定词组，意为“应对挑战”。结合题干，答案选D。25、Passage7Ifyou'veeverstartedasentencewith,"IfIwereyou"orfoundyourselfscratchingyourheadatacolleague'sagonyoveradecisionwhentheansweriscrystal-clear,there'sascientificreasonbehindit.Ourowndecision-makingabilitiescanbecomedepletedoverthecourseofthedaycausingindecisionorpoorchoices,butchoosingonbehalfofsomeoneelseisanenjoyabletaskthatdoesn'tsufferthesamepitfalls.Theproblemis"decisionfatigue,"apsychologicalphenomenonthattakesatollonthequalityofyourchoicesafteralongdayofdecisionmaking,saysEvanPolman,aleadingpsychologist.Physicianswhohavebeenonthejobforseveralhours,forexample,aremorelikelytoprescribeantibioticstopatientswhenit'sunwisetodoso."Presumablyit'sbecauseit'ssimpleandeasytowriteaprescriptionandconsiderapatientcaseclosedratherthaninvestigatefurther,"Polmansays.Butdecisionfatiguegoesawaywhenyouaremakingthedecisionforsomeoneelse.Whenpeopleimaginethemselvesasadvisersandimaginetheirownchoicesasbelongingtosomeoneelse,theyfeellesstiredandrelylessondecisionshortcutstomakethosechoices."Bytakingupontheroleofadviserratherthandecisionmaker,onedoesnotsuffertheconsequencesofdecisionfatigue,"hesays."It'sasifthere'ssomethingfunandliberatingaboutmakingsomeoneelse'schoice."Gettinginputfromothersnotonlyoffersafreshperspectiveandthoughtprocess;itoftenalsoincludesriskierchoices.Whilethissoundsundesirable,itcanbequitegood,saysPolman."Whenpeopleexperiencedecisionfatigue-whentheyaretiredofmakingchoices-theyhaveatendencytochoosetogowiththestatusquo（现状）,"hesays."Butthestatusquocanbeproblematic,sinceachangeinthecourseofactioncansometimesbeimportantandleadtoapositiveoutcome."Inordertoachieveasuccessfuloutcomeorreward,somelevelofriskisalmostalwaysessential."Peoplewhoaresusceptibletodecisionfatiguewilllikelychoosetodonothingoversomething,"hesays,"That'snottosaythatriskisalwaysgood,butitisrelatedtotakingaction9whereasdecisionfatigueassuredlyleadstoinactionandthepossiblechagrin（懊恼）ofadecisionmakerwhomightotherwisepreferanewcoursebutisunfortunatelyhindered."Justbecauseyoucanmakegoodchoicesforothersdoesn'tmeanyou'lldothesameforyourself,Polmancautions."Researchhasfoundthatwomennegotiatehighersalariesforothersthantheydoforthemselves,"hesays,addingthatpeopleslipinandoutofdecisionroles.Whendopeoplefeellessdecisionfatigue（）A.WhentheytakedecisionshortcutsB.WhentheyhelpotherstomakedecisionsC.WhentheyhavemajordecisionstomakeD.Whentheyhaveadviserstoturnto答案：B本题解析：根据第四段第一句，Butdecisionfatiguegoesawaywhenyouaremakingthedecisionforsomeoneelse.然而，为他人做决定时则不会遭遇决策疲劳，那么人们自然是当他们帮助别人做决定时，不太容易感到决策疲劳。故本题正确答案选B。26、Thesnakefarmerssaidtheyhadbeenbitten,somebydeadlysnakes,andweresavedby_____ofanti-venommedicine.A.injectionB.producingC.infectionD.consuming答案：A本题解析：A选项意为“注射”，B选项意为“生产、制片”，C选项意为“传染、感染”，D选项意为“消费的、强烈的”，题目意为“养蛇的农民说他们曾被蛇咬过，有些是被致命的蛇咬过的，只有___抗毒药物才能保存性命。”因此选A，注射抗毒药物。27、按照承担贷款风险的主体分类，贷款可分为自营贷款和（）。A.委托贷款B.担保贷款C.单一贷款D.银团贷款答案：A本题解析：按照承担贷款风险的主体分类，贷款可分为自营贷款和委托贷款。28、资料：“Iwouldn’tbeheretodayifnotforthegenerosityofstrangers,”saidMichaelMoritz,whileannouncingamajordonationtoOxfordUniversity.AformerTimeMagazinereporter,Mr.MoritzleftjournalismtobecomeoneofthemostsuccessfulventurecapitalistsinSiliconValley.ThroughSequoiaCapital,thefirmhejoinedin1986andhasledformanyyears,Mr.MoritzwasanearlyinvestorinGoogle,Yahoo,PayPalandLinkedIn.Hispersonalfortuneisestimatedatwellover$1billion.OxfordUniversityannouncedlastWednesdaythatheandhiswife,thenovelistHarrietHeyman,donated￡75million,or$115million,tofundanewscholarshipprogramaimedatprovidingfinancialaidtostudentsfromlow-incomebackgrounds.Behindtheheadlinesaboutthesizeofthegiftwasafamilystoryofimmigration,educationandasenseofobligationthattranscendedgenerations.“IgrewupinCardiff,wenttoanordinarycomprehensiveschool,andwastheonlypupilinmyyeartogotoOxbridge,”Mr.Moritzexplained.“MyfatherwaspluckedasateenagerfromNaziGermanyandwasabletoattendaverygoodschoolinLondononascholarship.”Inaninterviewafterward,Mr.Moritzsaidthathisfather,Alfred,hadgrownupinMunich,wherehisfatherwasajudgewholosthispostwhentheNaziscametopower.Mr.Moritz’smother,Doris,waspartofthekindertransport,arescueeffortthattookabout9,300unaccompanied,mostlyJewishchildrenfromGermany,Austria,PolandandCzechoslovakiatoBritainshortlybeforetheoutbreakofWorldWarⅡ.“Myfather’scousin,FritzUrsell,wasalsorescuedfromterriblecircumstances.WhenhecametoBritain,healsobenefitedfromscholarships,andgrewuptobecomeamemberoftheRoyalSociety,”saidMr.Moritz.“Itisalltooeasynottoremember,”saidMr.Moritz,whohasahistorymajorandtheeditorofIsis,Oxford’sstudentliterarymagazine,asanundergraduatebeforecompletinganMBAattheWhartonSchoolofUniversityofPennsylvania.InMay,Mr.Moritzannouncedthathehadbeendiagnosedwithararemedicalconditionwhichisincurable.Buthepreferrednottonamethedisease.“IfeltIwantedtobemypartnersandwiththepublic.ButIdidn’twanteveryghoulontheinternetfollowingme.”CharlotteAnderson,asecond-yearstudentstudyingGermanatOxfordandthefirstpersoninherfamilytogotoauniversity,saidthatanxietyabouttakingondebthadnearlykeptherfromacceptingtheofferfromtheschool.“it’sgreattothinkthatfuturestudentswhofollowmecandosowithoutthefearthatIwentthrough.”Shesaidwhileattendingthenewsconference.Askedwhethertheuniversity’scampaigntofinancestudentscholarshipsthroughprivatedonationsratherthangovernmentfundingmeantthatOxfordwasgivingupeffortstosecuremorepublicsupport,theuniversity’schancellor,ChrisPatten,aformerConservativeministertoPrimeMinisterMargaretThatcherandJohnMajor,jokedthathewas“nolongerallowedtohaveanypoliticalviews.”Accordingtothepassage,Mr.Moritz().A.graduatedfromOxfordUniversitywithanMBAdegreein1986B.wantedtodosomethingtorepaythehelphehadoncereceivedC.showedhisinterestandtalentinventurecapitalismasajournalistD.boughtearlystocksofGoogle,Yahoo,PayPalandLinkedIn答案：B本题解析：本题考查的是细节理解。【关键词】Accordingtothepassage;Mr.Moritz【主题句】第一段“Iwouldn’tbeheretodayifnotforthegenerosityofstrangers,”saidMoritz,whileannouncingamajordonationtoOxfordUniversity.（“要不是陌生人的慷慨帮助我今天不会站在这里，”莫里茨先生说。同时他宣布向牛津大学捐款。）AformerTimeMagazinereporter,Mr.MoritzleftjournalismtobecomeoneofthemostsuccessfulventurecapitalistsinSiliconValley.（莫里茨曾经是一名《时代周刊》记者，后来离开新闻业成为硅谷最成功的风险资本家之一。）Mr.MoritzwasanearlyinvestorinGoogle,Yahoo,PayPalandLinkedIn.（莫里茨之前投资过Google,Yahoo,PayPal和LinkedIn）。第二段Mr.Moritzexplained.“MyfatherwaspluckedasateenagerfromNaziGermanyandwasabletoattendaverygoodschoolinLondononaScholarship.”（莫里茨解释说。“我父亲十几岁时被纳粹德国选中，在伦敦凭借奖学金上了一所非常好的学校。”）Myfather’scousin,FritzUrsell,wasalsorescuedfromterriblecircumstances.WhenhecametoBritain,healsobenefitedfromscholarships,andgrewuptobecomeamemberoftheRoyalSociety,”saidMr.Moritz.“父亲的表亲,FritzUrsell也从可怕的情况下被救出。当他来到英国的时候,他也受益于奖学金,并且长大后成为英国皇家学会的一员,”莫里茨先生说。）第三段Mr.Moritz…asanundergraduatebeforecompletinganMBAattheWhartonSchoolofUniversityofPennsylvania.（莫里茨先生在完成宾夕法尼亚沃顿商学院MBA课程前，曾是一名肄业生。）【解析】本题问“根据文章，莫里茨先生（）”。选项A意为“1986年毕业于牛津大学，获工商管理硕士学位”；选项B意为“想要做些事来偿还他曾经收到的帮助”；选项C意为“作为记者的时候，就展示出他从事风险投资主义的兴趣和才能”；选项D意为“购买谷歌，雅虎，PayPal和LinkedIn的早期股票”。根据文章主题句的内容可知：A项莫里茨先生不是毕业于牛津大学，而是沃顿商学院。C项未提及。D项不是购买，是投资。B项因其家人获得陌生人帮助得以完成学业，故设立奖学金，帮助和他一样需要帮助的人。29、资料：MemoDate:January17From:NelaPotterTo:MarketingstaffPleasereviewtheattachedbestsellerlistfromtoday’sSilvertonDaily.ThoughMarkShipley’sbookisloveonthelist,rememberthatwereleaseditonlyonJanuary2.Thereisstillanopportunityforsalestoincrease.Howcanweguaranteethatthishappens?Thislistclearlyillustratesthathealthandwellnesstitlesaregoodsellers.Ourcompetitors,suchasWaylandandBrownback,havebeenthriving.Iattributetheirsuccesstoaggressivemarketingtactics.ConsiderhowWaylandhasbeenextensivelypromotingJennaWyatt’sbook!So,forournextscheduledmeeting,Iwouldlikeeachofyoutopresentyourownoriginalidealsforgeneratingmorepublicityforourcurrentandfurtureprojects.{图Whatbooksoldthemostcopiesthepreviousweek?A.YourBestFitnessPlanB.GreenEatsC.TheOlymplan’sCookbookD.ThePharaoh’sLives答案：B本题解析：本题考查的是细节理解。【关键词】soldthemostcopies；thepreviousweek【主题句】参见表格内容【解析】本题的问题是“上周哪本书的销量最高？”。根据表格最后一列可知，上周GreenEats排名第一，故选B。30、资料：JobDescriptionA+ENetworksCo-BrandedCreativeDepartmentislookingforamotivatedcandidatewith1-3years’experiencetobepartofauniquedepartmentontheA&Ebrand.Theselectedcandidatewillbeworkingonco-brandedsponsoredentertainmentandbrandedpartnershipsforA&ENetwork.OurpreferredcandidatewillpossessapassionfortheA+Ebrandsandisknowledgeableofco-brandededsponsoredentertainment.TheProductionCoordinatorwillbeavaluedteammemberbyactingasGrandCentralandsupportingtheteam（internalandexternal）withalllogisticalneeds,suchascollectingassetstoproducespotsandkeepingtrackofalldepartmentactivitiestosupporttheoverallworkflow.Therightcandidatewillhaveabalancebetweenbeingdetailoriented/organizedwhenitcomestotheproductionprocessanddeadlines,aswellashavingthedesiretocontributetodevelopment.Whichofthefollowingqualitymayhelpacandidatetogetthejob?A.HardworkingbuttaciturnB.Littleknowledgeofco-brandedsponsoredentertainmentC.Experiencewithon-airpromotionproductionD.Withlittlepostproductionexperience答案：C本题解析：本题考查的是细节理解。【关键词】helpacandidate;getthejob【主题句】第十段PriorProductionAssistantexperiencewithon-airpromotionproductionpreferred.（优先考虑有电视宣传制作助理经验的候选人。）【解析】第4题问“下列哪种特质可以帮助候选人获得这份工作？”。第十段提到了一“优先考虑有电视宣传制作助理经验的候选人。”主题句和C选项“有电视宣传制作经验”信息一致，所以答案应为C选项。A选项“努力工作但沉默寡言”，该选项并未提及，而且通过整个职位描述，该份工作需要和人进行沟通交流，沉默寡言不适合此份工作。B选项“不了解品牌联合赞助活动”，第二段第一句提到“knowledgeableofco-brandededspcociodentertainment.”了解该活动，所以B选项排除。D选项“没有后期制作经验”，第十段说“QualificationRequirementsMinimum1yrpreviousshowproductionorpostproductionexperience.”需要有至少一年的后期制作经验，所以D选项排除。31、某商场进货一批家用小电器，每件的利润率是50%（利润率=利润/售价×100%），促销当天卖出了全部的1/3，得利润1500元，后续一周卖出余下的1/5，得利润600元，已知剩下的商品数量是120个，则这批家用小电器的售价是（）元。A.20B.30C.40D.10答案：C本题解析：设商品数量为X，则X/3+2X/3×1/5+120=X，解得X=225。设商品的成本为Y，根据题目提供的利润率公式可知售价=2Y。第一次卖出的数量是225×1/3=75件，利润是75（2Y-Y）=1500，得Y=20，所以售价是2Y=40元。故本题正确答案选C。32、资料：DesktopSupportforPrivateEquityFirminMidtown-Manhattan-ContractroleTheDesktopSupportTechnicianwillprovidedesksideandremotetechnicalassistancetoendusers.StrongdesktoptroubleshootingskillswillbeusedtohandletechnicalsupportrequestanddeterminerootcauseincludingdiagnosingandresolvingissueswithPC's,laptops,mobiledevices,printersandperipherals.InadditiontotechnicalsupportyouwillberesponsibleforimagingPC's,deployingandconfiguringsoftwareandmanagingtechnologyrequestsandaccountcreation.Thispositionrequireshighlevelsofprofessionalism,strongproblemsolvingskills,andtheabilitytolearnnewtechnologies.Responsibilities-Install,configure,maintainandsupportPChardwareandsoftwareforthefirm'sendusercomputingenvironment.-Creatingandmanagingstandardizeddesktopimagesandapplicationspackaging;physicalsettingupforcomputersandsoftwaresysteminstallationforvariousapplicationsandprograms.Performhands-onfixesatthedesktoplevel,includinginstallingandupgradinghardware/software,installinghardwareandconfiguringsystemsandapplications.Monitorandtestfixestoensureproblemshavebeenadequatelyresolved.Imageandconfiguredesktopsandlaptopsusinganenterpriseimagingsolution.-Quicklyescalate,trackandcloseincidentticketstoensurehighclientsatisfaction.Requirements-Experienceinworkinginhedgefunds,fund-of-fundorprivateequityfirms,smallerorganizationswhereabilitytolearnrangeoftechnologieswasrequired;and/orclientfacing/fieldservicerolesareallaplus.-Exceptionalwritten,oralandinterpersonalcommunicationandcustomerserviceskillsacrossalllevelsofanorganization.-Strongknowledgeofcomputerhardware,includinglaptops,desktopsandmobiledevicesandenterprisedesktopapplications.-StrongknowledgeofWindows7,ActiveDirectoryandExchange.-StrongknowledgeofMSOffice2010required.-Knowledgeofnetworkprinterinstallation,setupandtroubleshooting.-Knowledgeofvirtualizationtechnologies.-Workingknowledgeofmobiledevices-add,remove,reactivate,migrateusersetc.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheDesktopSupportTechnician'sresponsibility?A.SupportingPChardwareB.InstallingandupgradinghardwareC.BringingrepairedPCstocustomersD.Imagingandconfiguringdesktopsandlaptops答案：C本题解析：本题考查的是细节理解。【关键词】NOT;esktopSupportTechnician's;responsibility【主题句】第2自然段Responsibilities职责-Install,configure,maintainandsupportPChardwareandsoftwareforthefirm'sendusercomputingenvironment.为公司终端用户电脑运行环境安装、配置、维护及支持电脑硬件和软件。Performhands-onfixesatthedesktoplevel,includinginstallingandupgradinghardware/software,installinghardwareandconfiguringsystemsandapplications.Imageandconfiguredesktopsandlaptopsusinganenterpriseimagingsolution.在桌面上执行手动修复，包括安装及升级硬件/软件，安装硬件并配置系统和应用。使用企业成像解决方案成像及配置台式机和笔记本电脑。【解析】本题的问题是“下列哪项不是桌面支持技术员的职责？”。A选项“支持电脑硬件”，B选项“安装及升级硬件”，C选项“将修好的电脑送达顾客”，D选项“成像及配置台式机和笔记本电脑”。根据主题句可知，选项A、B、D都提到了。33、Theearliesttelephonesrequiredadifferentpairofwiresforeachphone___youwishedtoconnect.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.towhich答案：D本题解析：本题考察定语从句。题目意为“最早的电话需要一对不同的线路分别给本机和想要接通的电话。”本题是介词+关系代词形式，connect表示连接二者时，需要介词，connectsb/sthwith/tosth。关系代词which在定语从句中作介词的宾语时,可以跟介词一起放在主句和从句之间，这时的关系代词不能省略;有时为了使关系代词紧跟它所修饰的先行词,也可以把介词放在从句中有关动词的后面,这时的which可用that替换。考点定语从句34、下列业务中，应该填制现金收款凭证的是（）。A.将多余现金存入银行B.从银行提取现金C.出租设备,收到一张现金支票D.报废一台电脑，出售残料收到现金答案：D本题解析：35、Tom!You（）onthephonejustnow,butyou（）in.A.wanted,wereB.arewanted,areC.werewanted,weren’tD.called,aren’t答案：C本题解析：考查时态，根据justnow可知，句子要用过去时态。第一空表示有人找你，所以you跟want之间是被动关系。句意为，Tom，刚才有电话找你，可是当时你不在。故本题正确答案选C。36、Itcanbewellpredictedthattheseeffectsmightspreadtosocietiesandregions______。A.byandlargeB.atlargeC.inallD.incommon答案：B本题解析：本题考查短语。题目意为“可以预测出，这些影响可能普遍蔓延到一些社会和地区。”A选项“大体上，总的来说”，B选项“逍遥法外，普遍地”，C选项“总共，合计”，D选项“共同的，共有的”。A选项一般用在句子开头，表示“总的来说”，不适合本句，应选择B选项，表示普遍情况。37、Inlowandmiddleincomecountries,heartdiseaseandcancergetmuchoftheattentiongivento______diseases.A.sustainedB.chronicC.permanentD.perpetual答案：B本题解析：A选项意为“持久的，持续的”；B选项意为“慢性的，长期的”；C选项意为“永久的，永恒的”；D选项意为“持续的，长久的”。题目意为“在低收入和中等收入国家，心脏病和癌症引起了人们对____病的许多关注。”因此选B，慢性病。38、Humansurvivalhasbeenbasedonunrivaledadaptationtotheenvironment,butplantsandanimalswillandareinevitablysuccumbing（）subtlechangesintheclimate.A.inB.withoutC.withD.To答案：D本题解析：考察固定搭配。Succumbto屈服于。句意：生存是建立在对环境无可匹敌的适应之上的，但是植物和动物将不可避免地屈从于气候的微妙变化。故本题正确答案选D。39、商业银行不动用本身资金，为顾客提供的各类服务的业务是（）。A.负债业务B.证券业务C.中间业务D.同业拆借业务答案：C本题解析：A、B、D项均动用本身资金。40、根据利率期限的结构性溢价理论，如果在接下来的3年中，预期的1年期债券利率分别为4%、5%、6%，3年期债券的流动性溢价为0.5%，那么3年期债券的利率是（）。A.4%B.4.5%C