河南省开封市2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编:阅读理解(含答案)_第1页
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河南省开封市2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编阅读理解2023年河南省开封市中考二模英语试题一、阅读理解(15小题,每小题2分,共30分)ADaisylikesreadingModernGirlmagazinebecauseitoftenhassometestsaboutpersonalpreferences(喜好).Byansweringthequestionsandreadingtheexplanations(解释)ofyourscore,youcanknowwhatkindofpersonyouare.HereisoneofDaisy'scompletedtests.GiveherIpointforeach(a)shechose,2pointsforeach(b)and3pointsforeach(e).1.Ilikespendingmyfreetime□(a)withmyfamily☑(b)withmyfriends.□(c)onmyown.2.IfIhaveaproblem,Iwill☑(a)talktomyparents□(b)talktomyfriends□(c)dealwithitbymyself3.Iliketostudy□(a)athomewithmyfamilyaround□(b)withmyfriends☑(c)onmyown4.Formybirthday,Iwouldliketo□(a)bewithmyfamily□(b)haveapartywithlotsoffriends☑(c)gooutwithjustmybestfriendScore:4~6Yourfamilyareveryimportanttoyou.Youenjoybeingwithfriendsbutyourfamilycomefirst.7~9Youhavelotsoffriendsandliketohavefun.Youareclosetoyourfamilybutyourfriendsarealsoimportanttoyou.10~12Youprobablyhaveoneortwoclosefriends,butyou'dratherrelaxwithagoodbookthangotoaparty.Youareindependent(独立的)andhappytodothingsforyourself根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Youcan________byansweringthequestionsinthetest.A.getgiftsfromthemagazine B.getalotofknowledgeC.testyourEnglishlevel D.knowwhatkindofpersonyouare22.WhatisDaisy'sscoreforthistest?A.4. B.6. C.9. D.12.23.WhatmayDaisydoifshehasaproblem?A.Shewouldwritealettertothemagazineforhelp.B.Shewouldtellherparentstogetsomehelp.C.Shewouldtellherfriendstogetsomehelp.D.Shewoulddealwiththeproblemonherown.24.HowimportantareDaisy'sfriendstoher?A.Moreimportantthanherfamily. B.Lessimportantthanherfamily.C.Asimportantasherfamily. D.Notveryimportant.25.IfPeter'sscoreis11,whichofthefollowingisTRUEabouthim?A.Hehaslotsoffriends. B.Helikestogotoparties.C.Hepreferstostayalonebyhimself.D.Hewouldratherdoeverythingwithothers.BMymotherisnicetous,Shelikedeverythingtobetidyandcouldn’tstanditwhenitwasn’t.sodidmybrother,Tom.Iwasdifferentfromthem.Ididhaveabadhabitofthrowingmyclothesonthefloor.Itmademefeelascomfortableasacatinacupboard.Onedaymymumlookedinmybedroomandshesaid,"Cathy,yourroomwaslikeanant'snest.Ifyoudon’ttidyyourroom,Iwillthroweverythingontheflooroutofthewindow."Mymumoftenmadethreatslikethatbutshenevercarriedthemout,soIdidn’ttakeanynotice.ButIwaswrong.Iwasatsoccerprice,soTomwashomebeforeme.Hewassurprisedtoseemythingsalloverthelawn(草坪).Awomanlookedoverthefence."Garagesale?"Sheasked.Tomthoughtforjustaminute,andthenhesaid,"Yes,itis."Heputasignonthegateandbeforelongtherewerelotsofpeoplecatchingatmyclotheslikegreedybirds.WhenIcamehome,Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes.Myfloorwasclean."Wherearemyclothes?"Ishouted."Onthelawn,"saidmymom."Ithrowthemout."Ilookedoutofthewindowimmediately.Icouldn'tseeanyclothesbutmybrotherTomcountingmoney!WhenMomfoundoutwhathadhappened,shewasmad."Howcouldyoudothis?"sheaskedTom.ButTomsaidhethoughtmyclothesmustberubbish,lookingatallthemoneyhehadmadefromthem.Iwasmad,shoutingandscreamingthatIhadnothingtowearbecauseTomhadsoldallmyclothes.Afterthat,Iwasneverquitesountidyagain.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.WhatdidCathy'smumdo?A.ShecleanedCathy'sroom. B.Sheputasignonthegate.C.ShehadagaragesalewithTom. D.ShethrewCathy'sthingsonthelawn.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"threats"meaninthesecondparagraphinChinese?A.威胁 B.争吵 C.压力 D.错误28.WhatdoyouknowaboutCathy'smum?A.Sheiskindtoherfamily.B.Sheisverystrictwithherchildren.C.Sheisquiteopen-mindedtoherchildren.D.Sheisalwaysbusywithherhousework.29.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribehowCathy'sfeelingschangedinoneday?A.Upset—excited—worried.B.Indifferent—surprised—angry.C.Comfortable—worried—relaxed.D.Worried—confused—comfortable.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Everyhousemaymeetitsownproblems.B.Mothersetsagoodexampleforherchildren.C.Thegaragesaleisagoodwaytomakemoney.D.Anunforgettableexperiencecanchangeaperson.CNobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife.Afterall,wecan'twinallthetime.However,wecanlearnsomethingusefulfromeveryfailure(失败).Thismayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.Failurecan'tbeavoidedinourlife.Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb(灯泡).Whenhewasaskedhow'hefelt,hesaidthathehadn'tfailed10,000timesbuthadlearned10,000thingswhichdidn'twork.Wemustknowthathistoryisfullofexamplesofmenandwomenwhoachievedsuccessalthoughtheyfailedmanytimes.Losingisnotverybad.Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntotakeadvantageofit.Rememberthatitcanbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkoutofit.Whenwelose,thinkaboutwhatwedidandhowwecanimprove.Thiscansaveusalotoftimeinlearninghowtoavoidthesamemistakesinthefuture.Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerineverycompetition.Somewin,whilesomelose.Thatisausualwayoflife.Ifweofferourcongratulationstothewinnersandsharetheirhappiness,wewon'tfeelsorryforourfailure.Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbepainfulatthebeginning,buttherearemanyadvantages.Goodloserssetexamplestous,andmostimportantly,theyfinallywin31.Whatcanwelearnfromeveryfailureaccordingtothetext?A.Awayoflife. B.Avaluablething.C.Ascientificrule. D.Asecretofstudying.32.Inthewriter'seyes,whydidEdisonachievesuccess?A.Hegothelpfromothers. B.Hehappenedtomakeit.C.Heavoidedpossiblemistakes. D.Hesawthebrightsideoflosing33.Whichoffollowingsentencesisnotaboutanopinion?A.Losingisnotverybad.B.Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.C.Beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.D.Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb.34.Whatdoesthewriteradvisetheloserstodoinacompetition?B.Forgetthefailure.A.Expresstheregrets.D.Joininanothercompetition.C.Sharethewinners'enjoyment.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.IdeasAboutHowtoAvoidMistakesB.ExperienceinDealingwithProblemsC.AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoserD.AdvantagesofbothSuccessandFailure二、阅读还原(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)Howdoyoufeelwhenyouwalkintoamessyroom?Stuff(物品)alloverthefloor—it'ssounorganized.Whataboutwalkingintoaclean,organizedroomwithyourfavoritefurniture(家具)andcolors?Howdoesthatmakeyoufeel?36_________Sometimes,goingonlinecanfeelabitlikegoingintoamessyroom.Youmayfindthere'sjustsomuchstuff.37__________Althoughit'sgreattohavesomuchstuff,itcanalsomakeusstressed.andmuchofitisquiteuseless.38__________Andit'sgoodtorememberthatyoucancreateyourown"room"inthisenvironment.Ifyouwantacleanerroom,thenyou'llneedtostartorganizingit.39_____________Forexample,ifyou'reafanofvideoapps,you'llknowthattheyhaveendlessvideostowatchButifyouwanttokeepyouronlineroomclean.youmightneedtomakesurethattheseappsdon'ttakeuptoomuchspaceinit.40______________Bymakinglittlechangestoouronlinehabits,wecanliveamorerelaxedlifeandhavealessmessymind.Remember,you'reincontrolofyourlife,nottheInternet.A.Anditdoesn'tseemtohaveanyorder.B.Todohis,you’llneedtospendlesstimeonthem.C.You'llprobablyfeelmorerelaxed,calmandhappy.D.Thisincludeswhatyouputinitandhowandwhenyouuseit.E.It'sgoodtothinkoftheInternetworldasitsownenvironment.2022年河南省开封市中考二模英语试题一、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)69%ofthetravelerstrytoputdowntheirsmartphonesonvacation.1/3ofAmericansalwaysspendtheirtimeonthephoneonholiday.16%ofUKtravelersalwayschecktheirphonesonvacation.MostimportantobjectsUSA:

MobilephoneAUS:

CameraUK:

SunscreenHolidaysbooking(预订)3/4ofthetravelersprefertobooktripsonline.84%ofAmericanssaytheyaremostlikelytobookonline.3%ofAustraliansbooktravelbyphone.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。17.WhatdoonethirdofAmericansalwaysdoduringtrips?A.Theyalwaystrytoputdowntheirphones. B.Theyalwaysusealotofsunscreens.C.Theyalwaystakecameraswiththem. D.Theyalwaysspendtimeonthephone.18.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthetext?A.2 B.3 C.4 D.519.HowdosomeAustralianschoosetobooktrips?A. B. C. D.20.Wheredomostpeopleprefertogetadvicewhenmakingtravelplans?①Fromsocialmediausers.②Fromothertravelers’reviews.③Fromfamilyandfriends.④Fromtravelcompanies.⑤Fromtravelguides.A.①④ B.②⑤ C.②③ D.④⑤21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thetextiswrittentochangetravelers’habits.B.UKtravelersusemobileappstheleastduringtrips.C.SunscreenisthemostimportantobjectforaUStraveler.D.Mosttravelersliketocommunicatewiththeirfriendsonvacation.“Thisworldissounfair!”mydaughtershoutedassoonassheenteredthedoor.Itturnedoutthatshewascaughttalkingwithotherswhilehavingamathclass.Andfinallyshewaspunishedbytheteacher.“Therewereotherstudentstalkinginclass,buttheteacheronlypunishedme,”shesaidangrily.Iaskedher,“Shouldyoubepunishedforspeakingwhenyourteacherisinclass?”Shenoddedbutalsodefended,“Itisunfairformebecausetheteacherdidn’tpunishtheotherstudentswhospoke!”“Let’sjusttalkaboutyou.Wastheteacherwrongtopunishyou?”Iaskedagain.Sheloweredherheadandsaid,“No.”“That’sfair!”Isaid.“Youknowwhatthepriceofspeakinginclassis.Youdiditandgotthepunishmentyoudeserved(应得).Theteacherdidn’tpunishothersbecauseshecouldchoosetoforgive(原谅).Fromyourpointofview,itseemsunfair,butforthosestudentsshehasforgiven,there’snounfairness.Itdependsonfromwhichangle(角度)youlookatthething.”Peopleareoftenlikethis.Whentheylookatthemselves,theyareveryclearaboutwhattheyaredoing,knowingwhattheirprizesandpunishmentsshouldbe,buttheythinkdifferentlyafterlookingatothers.Becausecomparisonwithothersmakespeopleconfusedandevenbecomesasturnblingblock(绊脚石)intheirlife.Themostimportantthingistounderstandfairnessinadeeperway,notfromyourpointofviewonly!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。22.Whomwasthegirlpunishedbythatday?A.Hermother. B.Herfather. C.Herclassmates. D.Hermathteacher.23.Whywasshesoangry?A.Becauseshearguedwithherteacher. B.Becausehermotherdisagreedwithher.C.Becauseshehadafightwithaclassmate. D.Becauseshewastheonlyonetobepunished.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“defended”mean?A.建议 B.辩解 C.盼望 D.承诺25.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheteacher’spunishment?A.Fair. B.Wise. C.Unfair. D.Common.26.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Weshouldpaylessattentiontounfairness.B.It’sgoodtocompareourselveswithothers.C.Weshouldunderstandfairnessinadeeperway.D.Weshouldalwaysbeclearaboutwhatwearedoing.AssomeonewhohasalwayslikedChinesefoodinAmerica,IgotthechancetolearnmoreaboutChinesefoodanddiningculturewhenImovedtoChina.WhenIhadonlybeeninChinaforashortwhile,Isawawholefishjustlookingatmestraightlyfromaplateforthefirsttime.Andlater,Itriedaplateofchickenfeet,whichwedon’teatintheUS.Now,Ihavetriedmanydifferent,typicalChinesedishes.UnlikeeatingseparatelyintheUS,eatinginChinaisasocialevent.It’scommonthatagroupofpeoplesitaroundthetableandenjoyfoodtogether.Ittroubledmealotatfirst.NotonlywerethereanumberoffoodsthatIdidn’tknow,butmychopstickskillsweren’texactlytop-notch(一流的).Buthotpotisgreatforthosewhoaretrulylookingforwardtotryingnewfoods.Ilovehotpot,asdomostofthepeopleIknowhere.Makingyourownsauce,pickingouteverythingandchoosingwhatyouwillcookitin—it’sthepolitestwaytoplaywithyourfood.Myfavoritesaredifferentmeatballsandmushrooms,butIdolovetotrydifferentthings.Andwhilepigbrainwasofcourseoff-puttingatfirst,itwasactuallybetterthanitsounded.Forthemostpart,Iorderfoodthroughanapp.WhenIfirststarteddoingthis,Ilargelyhadtogobyjustthepictures.Andofcourse,I’vemademistakes-eitherorderingjiaoziwithanunexpectedfillingorunderestimating(低估)thepeppersymbolsnexttoamenu.I’vedefinitelyfoundthatIhavefavorites.Iusedtohavespicy(辣的)tomatoandeggalmostthreetimesaweek.Ialsoenjoylamb(羊肉)baoziandsijidou,alongwithtoomanyotherdishestoname.Withacolorfularray(大堆)offood,itseemslikethereisalwayssomethingnewtotry,somethingyettobediscovered.AndI’msuretherearemorefoodexperiencestocome.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。27.HowdidthewriterlikeabouttheChinesefoodbeforehecametoChina?A.Hefeltitcommontohaveawholefish. B.Hehadtriedchickenfeet.C.HeexactlyknewChinesediningculture. D.HeusedtoloveChinesedishes.28.WhydoesthewriterthinkeatinginChinausuallytroubledhimatfirst?a.PeopleeatseparatelyintheUS.b.Hecouldn’tusethechopstickswell.c.Hedidn’tknowlotsoffoods.d.Heorderedfoodwiththehelpofthepicturesonline.e.Chinesepeopleusuallysitaroundatableandeattogether.A.a,b,e B.b,c,e C.a,c,d D.c,d,e29.Whichofthefollowingactionsisoff-putting?A.Havingahumorousfriend. B.Gettinggoodgrades.C.Talkingloudlyinthelibrary. D.Eatingdeliciousfood.30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouthotpotisTRUE?A.Peoplelikehotpotbecausetheycantrynewrestaurants:B.Notallthepeoplelikeitbecauseit’sspicy.C.Wecantakefoodwithuswhenwehavehotpot.D.Wecanmakesauce,choosefoodsandpickthemoutbyourselves.31.WhatmaythewriterdowithChinesefoodnext?A.Havelambbaozieveryday. B.LearntocookChinesefood.C.Createanappfororderingfood. D.Goontryingsomethingnew.七、阅读还原5选5TessaMaudisanAmericanathlete.____32____Inavideoabouttheopeningceremony,thevolunteersarejumpingaroundtowelcomevisitorsfromallovertheworld.Amongthevolunteers,onewithapinkshirtwaveshishandsatMaudexcitedlyandshouts“welcometoChina”.Maudsaidthevolunteermadehercry.“Allthevolunteersaresosweetandkind,”shesaidinanothervideo.“____33____Wefeelsowelcomed.”Thevolunteersaying“welcometoChina”inthevideoisSunZeyu,astudentofTsinghuaUniversity.____34____Hethankedherforrecordingthemostunforgettablemomentofhislife.HeinvitedhertovisitChinaagainwhentheCOVID-19pandemicisover.“Icanbeyourtourguideandtellyou‘welcometoChina’againwithoutafacemask,”hewrote.Sunsaidthatduringtheceremony,Maudwasfilmingthewholetimewithhersmartphoneandkeptshouting“nihao”inChinesetothevolunteers.____35____“Thisverynatural,simplekindnessbetweenpeopleisreallythemostwonderfulthingever.____36____Tobeopen,andmoreunited,”saidSun.ThisstorybetweenaforeignathleteandaChinesevolunteerhaswarmedtheheartsoflotsofpeople.LoveunitesbecauseoftheBeijingWinterOlympics.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.SunthoughtheshouldsaysomethingbackinEnglish.B.ShepostedmanyvideosonlineabouttheBeijingWinterOlympics.C.Afterwatchingthevideo,hewrotealettertoMaud.D.ItisalsowhattheOlympicsshouldpassontous.E.Theyaresohappythatwearehere.2021年河南省开封市中考二模英语试题一、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)HappyDragonHotelinBeijingSomeofthereviews:It’slocatedintheheartofthecity,acoupleofminutes’walktotheundergroundstation.Theroomsarecleanandthefoodisdelicious.MywifeandIstayedherelastmonth.Icouldn’tthinkofareasonnottogiveitthefull5stars.TheroomwasexactlywhatIneeded,thoughmywifethoughtitwasalittlesmall.TheworkersarehelpfulandspeakexcellentEnglish.Allinall,youwon’tbedisappointedhere.Thebedsareclean.Theroomiscomfortable.There’snothingtocomplain(抱怨)muchabout.It’s10minutes’walktoWangfujing.Themostimportantthingisthatitdoesn’tcostmuch.It’scertainlyagoodchoicefortheyoung.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.________ofthereviewersthinkthehotelisverygood.A.5% B.7% C.24% D.40%2.Peoplecan_________inthehotel.A.useWi-Fiforfree B.havefunswimmingC.bringpetswiththem D.exerciseinthefitnesscentre3.________gavefullstarstothehotel.A.TobyBlack B.BillSmithC.AnnaWilson D.BillSmith’swife4.WhatdoesAnnaWilsonthinkofthehotel?A.Cleanbutexpensive. B.Cheapbutcomfortable.C.Cheapbutdisappointing. D.Expensivebutconvenient.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthehotel?A.Ithasabigfreeparkinglot.B.Mostreviewersconsideritexcellent.C.It’sclosetotheundergroundstation.D.ItsworkersarenotgoodatspeakingEnglish.WhenIwasinhighschool,whatmyfriendsthoughtofmewasreallyimportanttome.Igrewmuchtallerthanmostofmyclassmates,butbeingsotallmademeuncomfortable.Inordertokeepthefocus(焦点)offme,Iwentalongwiththecrowdwhooftenplayedjokesonotherkidsatschool.Beingoneofthemgavemeawaytomakesurethatthejokesweredirectedatothers,notme.Once,Iplayedatrickonakid.Notonlywasheterriblyembarrassed,buthealsohadtogototheschoolhospital.Ithoughtitwasgoingtobefunny,butinfactnoonethoughtitwas.Whenmyparentslearnedaboutthis,theytalkedtomeabout“TheGoldenRule▲”:AndIwaspunishedforthehurtfulwayIhadtreatedothers.“Bealeaderwhoisagoodexampletoothers.Ifyouwantotherstolookuptoyou,givethemagoodreasontodoso,”saidDad.HetoldmeoverandoveragaintobetheleaderthatIwasmeanttobe—tobeabigmaninmyheartandactions,aswellasinmybody.DadthentaughtmetosetgoalsandtodomybestateverythingIdecidedtodo.Finally,Imadetheschoolbasketballteam.Andyoumayhaveheardofme.I’mShaquilleO’Neal,oneofthetallestandheaviestplayersinthehistoryoftheNBA.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.WhydidO’Nealjointhe“bad”crowd?A.Becausenobodytoldhimthatitwasnotgood.B.Becausehewantedtocatchhisclassmates’attention.C.Becausehecouldgethugepleasurebybeingoneofthem.D.Becausehewasafraidothersmightmakefunofhisheight.7.Whatdidpeoplethinkofthetrick?A.Funny. B.Hurtful. C.Right. D.Relaxing.8.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.Itiswhenwehurtthatwelearn.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Treatothersasyouwouldliketobetreated.D.Sometimeswemustloseourselvestofindourselves.9.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.O’Nealhasneverregrettedthetrick.B.Atfirst,O’Nealdidn’twanttotakehisfather’sadvice.C.O’Nealhassucceededinsettingagoodexampletoothers.D.O’Neal’sparentsweresodisappointedthattheygaveuponhim.10.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AgoodreasontolookupB.NeverplayjokesonothersC.HowtokeepthefocusoffyouD.BeingtallmakesmefeelgoodAcupunctureisknownas“zhenjiu”inChinese.Growingup,I’dalwaysconsidereditoutofdate.Asweknow,acupuncturetreatmentlastsalongperiodandcausesalotofpain.Sometimessimplytakingapillcantreatthesameillness.Butmyexperiencemademechangemymind.Lastmonth,IsleptthroughaflightfromLondontoBeijing.WhenIwokeup,IfoundthatIcouldnolongermovemyrightarmandfingers.Therewasnopain.Myarmsimplydidn’tfollowmybrain’sinstructionstomove,asifitwasnolongermine.Onedoctorsaidhecoulddonothingbutgivemesomepills.“Restfortwomonthsfirstandcomebackforanexamination.”Ifeltgreatfear.WhenIfelthelpless,myfriend,anacupuncturistinSichuan,offeredtohelp.Istartedmyacupuncturetreatmentthenextday.Atfirst,Iwasworried.Afterafewdays,Icouldmovemyfingers.Twoweekslater,Icouldusechopsticks.Withinamonth,Igotalmostwell.Itwasamazing.Howcouldthesetinyneedlestreatillnesses?Isitmagic?Orsimplyluck?Itriedtofindout.AcupuncturefirstappearedinChinamorethan2,000yearsago.Itworksbyimprovingthesmoothflowof“qi”.“Qi”flowsthrough“jingluo”throughoutthebody.Althoughacupuncturecan’ttreatallillnesses,atleastitcreatesagoodstartingpointtobuildahealthybody.Recently,ithasspreadinternationally,whichshowsthepowerofacupuncture.IhopethiskindoftraditionalChinesemedicinewillbringhealthandhappinesstofriendsallovertheworld.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Whydoesthewritermention“apill”inParagraph1?A.Togiveanexample.B.Tostartanewtopic.C.Tomakeacomparison(比较).D.Toexplainitsimportance.12.Whathappenedtothewriterduringtheflight?A.Shehadabaddream.B.Herfingershurtseriously.C.Shecouldn’tcontrolherarm.D.Herarmwaspainfulfornoreason.13.Whichofthefollowingthingscanbeusedduringacupuncturetreatment?A. B. C. D.

14.Whatdoweinferfromthepassage?A.ThewritergotwellsimplybecauseofgoodluckB.Beforetryingacupuncture,thewriterwassureaboutit.C.Acupunctureissoamazingthatitcantreatallillnesses.D.When“qi”doesn’tflowsmoothly,thepersonisunhealthy.15.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Acupuncturehaslonggoneoutofdate.B.Acupuncturetreatmentiswellworthatry.C.ChinesemedicineisbetterthanWesternmedicine.D.AcupunctureisakindoftraditionalChinesemedicine.二、阅读还原5选5Doyouknowthesefunfacts?Morethan3billionpeopleusetheInternet;morethan200billionemailsaresenteveryday;thefirstcomputermousewasmadeofwood...___16___Whatdoyouknowaboutthehistoryofcomputers?___17___Earlycomputerscouldalsodosimplemathlikeacalculator.Inthe1930s,AlanTuringhadtheideaforacomputeryoucouldprogramtododifferentthings.___18___Inthe1970s,computersweresmallerandcheapersopeoplestartedtousethemathome.Inthe1980s,computergameswereverypopular.Lotsofpeopleboughtcomputersjusttoplaygames.In1989,TimBerners-LeeinventedtheWorldWideWeb,whichisawaytoorganizeinformationontheInternet.___19___Todaypeoplecanusesmartphonestoplaygames,sendemailsandgoontheInternet.___20___根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Computerscandolotsofjobs.Theycandomath,storeinformation,orplaymusic.Youcanuseacomputertowriteortoplaygames.B.In1958,JackKilbyinventedthemicrochip.Microchipsaretinybutcanstorelotsofinformation.Theyhelpedmakecomputerssmaller.C.Nowpeopleallovertheworldcanlookforandshareinformationonwebsites.D.Thefirstcomputerswereverybig.Theywerethesizeofaroom!Theyweresobigthatpeopledidn’thavethemathome.E.Inthepastasimplecomputerwasthesizeofaroom.Nowitcangoinyourpocket!答案:2023年河南省开封市中考二模英语试题17.D18.C19.B20.C21.C【导语】本文讲述了一个性格测试项目及黛西的回答。17.细节理解题。根据“Byansweringthequestionsandreadingtheexplanationsofyourscore,youcanknowwhatkindofpersonyouare.”可知,通过回答问题,你可以知道你是什么类型的人。故选D。18.细节理解题。根据“Giveher1pointforeach(a)shechose,2pointsforeach(b)and3pointsforeach(c).”以及黛西选择了2个c、1个a、1个b计算可知,她共得了9分。故选C。19.细节理解题。根据第2题的测试结果黛西选择b可知,她遇到问题时,跟父母交谈多于朋友。说明她会找父母寻求帮助。故选B。20.细节理解题。根据黛西的测试分值为9分可知,符合表格右侧7-9分结果。根据“Youareclosetoyourfamilybutyourfriendsarealsoimportanttoyou.”可知,朋友对她来说和家人同样重要。故选C。21.推理判断题。如果彼得得11分,则符合表格右侧10-12分结果。根据“you’dratherrelaxwithagoodbookthangotoaparty.”可猜测,他宁愿看一本好书来放松也不愿去参加聚会。故选C。22.D23.A24.A25.B26.D【导语】本文主要讲作者不爱整洁,妈妈因此把作者卧室地板上的东西都丢到了草坪上,哥哥Tom把草坪上的衣服都卖了,作者因此改掉了不整洁的毛病。22.细节理解题。根据“‘Onthelawn,’saidmymom.‘Ithrowthemout.’”可知Cathy的妈妈把她的东西扔在了草坪上。故选D。23.词义猜测题。根据“Onedaymymumlookedinmybedroomandshesaid,‘Cathy,yourroomwaslikeanant’snest.Ifyoudon’ttidyyourroom,Iwillthroweverythingontheflooroutofthewindow.’Mymumoftenmadethreatslikethatbutshenevercarriedthemout,soIdidn’ttakeanynotice.”可知Cathy的妈妈经常说吓唬她的话但未付诸行动过,由此可知是在威胁她,threats意为“威胁”。故选A。24.推理判断题。根据“Mymumoftenmadethreatslikethatbutshenevercarriedthemout”可知妈妈经常威胁Cathy但没真做过什么,由此推出她对家人是和善的。故选A。25.细节理解题。根据“Mymumoftenmadethreatslikethatbutshenevercarriedthemout,soIdidn’ttakeanynotice.”可知一开始Cathy认为妈妈不会做什么,是不关心的;再由“WhenIcamehome,Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Myfloorwasclean.”可知地板变干净了,难以置信,Cathy此时是惊讶的;最后“Iwasmad,shoutingandscreamingthatIhadnothingtowearbecauseTomhadsoldallmyclothes.”可知Cathy因为Tom卖了她的衣服而很生气。故选B。26.推理判断题。本文主要讲作者不爱整洁,妈妈因此把作者卧室地板上的东西都丢到了草坪上,哥哥Tom把草坪上的衣服都卖了,作者因此改掉了不整洁的毛病。由此推出一次难忘的经历可以改变一个人。故选D。27.B28.D29.D30.C31.C【导语】本文主要讲述了失败对于我们的好处,以及如何应对失败。27.细节理解题。根据“However,wecanlearnsomethingusefulfromeveryfailure(失败)”可知我们可以从每一次失败中学到一些有价值的东西。故选B。28.细节理解题。根据“Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthebrightsideofit.”可知当我们失败的时候,微笑着接受它,看到它光明的一面。爱迪生成功是因为他看到了失败的光明的一面。故选D。29.细节理解题。根据文章可知,ABC选项都是观点,D选项“爱迪生在发明电灯泡之前失败了一万次”是一个事实情况,不是观点,故选D。30.细节理解题。根据“Ifweofferourcongratulationstothewinnersandsharetheirhappiness,wewon’tfeelsorryforourfailure.”可知如果我们向获奖者表示祝贺并分享他们的快乐,我们不会为我们的失败感到遗憾。故选C。31.最佳标题题。根据“Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.”及全文可知,本文主要讲述了失败对于我们的好处,以及如何应对失败。C选项“关于如何成为一个好失败者的建议”符合题意。故选C。32.C33.A34.E35.D36.B【导语】本文是一篇说议论文。文章通过“房间”的例子,呼吁大家养成良好的网络习惯。32.根据上文“Whataboutwalkingintoaclean,organizedroomwithyourfavoritefurniture(家具)andcolors?Howdoesthatmakeyoufeel?”可知,此处内容与保持房间干净与整洁的好处相关。选项C“你可能会感到更放松、平静和快乐”符合语境。故选C。33.根据上文“Youmayfindthere’sjustsomuchstuff.”可知,此处描述“东西太多”的结果。选项A“它似乎没有任何秩序”符合语境。故选A。34.根据上文“Sometimes,goingonlinecanfeelabitlikegoingintoamessyroom.”和下文“Andit’sgoodtorememberthatyoucancreateyourown“room”inthisenvironment”可知,此处呼吁大家把网络当成自己的空间。选项E“把互联网世界当成自己的环境是件好事”符合语境。故选E。35.根据上文“Andit’sgoodtorememberthatyoucancreateyourown“room”inthisenvironment.Ifyouwantacleanerroom,thenyou’llneedtostartorganizingit.”可知,此处的内容与整理网络相关。选项D“这包括你在里面放了什么,怎么用,什么时候用”符合语境。故选D。36.根据上文“Forexample,ifyou’reafanofvideoapps,you’llknowthattheyhaveendlessvideostowatch.Butifyouwanttokeepyouronlineroomclean,youmightneedtomakesurethattheseappsdon’ttake

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