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MeetYouinBeijingUnit1ATriptotheSilkRoad

课前自主预习单词闯关1.使人激动的[ɪk'saɪtɪŋ]adj.________2.沿着……[ə'lɒŋ]prep.________3.千米,公里['kɪləmiːtə]n.________4.动身;出发;离开[liːv]v.________→过去式/过去分词________Lesson2

MeetYouinBeijingexcitingalongkilometreleaveleft单词闯关5.特殊的;特别的['speʃl]adj.________6.文化['kʌltʃə]n.________7.到达,抵达[ə'raɪv]v.________Lesson2

MeetYouinBeijingspecialculturearrive短语互译1.从……到……________________2.沿途________________3.回来________________4.arriveat/in________________5.takeatrain________________6.travelalong________________Lesson2

MeetYouinBeijingfrom…to…alongthewaycomeback到达乘火车沿……旅游句型在线1.从北京到西安有多远?大约1114千米。________________is________fromBeijingtoXi'an?________about1114kilometres.2.丝绸之路长约6500千米!TheSilkRoad________________6500kilometres________!Lesson2

MeetYouinBeijingHowfaritIt'sisaboutlong句型在线3.但是我们没有足够的时间看到它的全部。Butwedon'thaveenoughtime_______

_______itall.4.沿途我们将会了解中国的文化和历史。

We'll________________thehistoryandcultureofChina________________________.5.乘火车去西安。________________________toXi'an.Lesson2

MeetYouinBeijingtoseelearnaboutalongthewayTakeatrain

词汇点睛

课堂互动探究●1

excitingadj.使人激动的[观察]Howexciting!多么令人激动啊!Heisexcitedabouttheexcitingnews.他对这个令人激动的消息感到激动。Lesson2

MeetYouinBeijing

[辨析]exciting与excitedLesson2

MeetYouinBeijing词条含义用法exciting使人激动的用来修饰________(人/物),在句中常作定语或表语。excited感到激动的用来修饰________(人/物),在句中常作表语。常用短语:beexcitedaboutsth.对某事感到兴奋;beexcitedtodosth.对做某事感到兴奋。物人活学活用

1.(1)单项选择I'mso______tomeetmyoldfriend.Wearealsobestfriends.A.exciting

B.excitedC.boringD.bored(2)根据汉语意思完成句子那是一场令人激动的比赛。看过后我们都很激动。Thatwasan________match.Wewereall________afterwatchingit.BLesson2

MeetYouinBeijingexcitingexcited●2

arrivev.到达,抵达我知道圣诞节快到了。[观察]

ArriveinBeijingandtakeatraintoXi'an.到达北京,然后乘火车去西安。Theyarrivedatthestationinthemorning.他们上午到达了车站。Lesson2

MeetYouinBeijingLesson2

MeetYouinBeijing[探究]

arrive表示“到达,抵达”,后接大地点时,要加介词________;接小地点时,加介词________。arriveat/in与getto同义。如:IwillarriveinJinantomorrow.我将明天到达济南。[注意]当arrive和get后接表示地点的副词here,there,home等时,则________(需要/不需要)加任何介词。如:arrivehome=gethome;arrivethere=getthereinat不需要2.(1)单项选择Whenwilltheplane______Tianjin?A.arriveB.reachtoC.getD.arrivein(2)根据汉语意思完成句子①明天他们将抵达加拿大。They'll________________Canadatomorrow.②你哥哥什么时候到这里?Whenwillyourbrother________________?Lesson2

MeetYouinBeijingDarriveinarrive/gethere●3

leavev.动身;出发;离开[观察]ComebacktoBeijingandleaveBeijing.(先)回到北京,然后再离开北京。Heisleavingtomorrow.明天他将出发。Lesson2

MeetYouinBeijingLesson2

MeetYouinBeijing[探究](1)leave可作及物动词,意为“动身;出发;离开”,后面可直接跟________,其过去式和过去分词均为left。(2)leave表示将来时,可用________________(时态)代替一般将来时。[拓展]leave的常用搭配:(1)leavesb./sp.意为“离开某人/某地”。(2)leaveAforB意为“离开A地去B地”。(3)leaveforsp.意为“动身去某地,前往某地”,相当于gotosp.。现在进行时宾语3.(1)他匆匆离开了家。He________homeinahurry.(2)几分钟前他去车站了。He________________thestationafewminutesago.Lesson2

MeetYouinBeijingleft

leftfor句型透视●1

HowfarisitfromBeijingtoXi'an?It'sabout1114kilometres.从北京到西安有多远?大约1114千米。[探究]

howfar意为“________”,用来询问距离。it在答语中指代________。回答时要用表示距离的短语,如“数词+metres/kilometres/miles”,“数词+minutes'walk”等。Lesson2

MeetYouinBeijing距离多远Lesson2

MeetYouinBeijing[辨析]howfar与howlong(1)howfar意为“多远”,用来询问两地间的距离;(2)howlong意为“多长”,用来询问物体的长度或多长时间。1.2018•南京—________isitfromtheChildren'sPalacetoNanjingSouthRailwayStation,Tom?—About10minutes'ridebybus.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarD.HowmuchCLesson2

MeetYouinBeijingLesson2

MeetYouinBeijing【解析】考查疑问词组辨析。howsoon意为“多久”,用于一般将来时,回答用“in+一段时间”;howlong意为“多长”,对时间或物体的长度提问;howfar意为“多远”,对距离提问;howmuch意为“多少”,对不可数名词或价格提问。根据答句“About10minutes'ridebybus”可知问句是对距离提问。故选C。●2

Butwedon'thaveenoughtimetoseeitall.但是我们没有足够的时间看到它的全部。[探究]

enough意为“足够的,充足的”,可作限定词,修饰名词,一般置于名词________(前/后)。表达“有足够的……做某事”,动词要用________(doing/todo)形式。Lesson2

MeetYouinBeijing前todoLesson2

MeetYouinBeijing

[拓展]enough的用法:enough用作限定词,修饰名词时,常放在名词的前面。用作副词,修饰形容词或副词时,要放在所修饰词的后面。Peopledidn'thaveenoughfoodtoeatatthattime.那时人们没有足够的食物吃。Theshoesaren'tbigenoughforme.Ineedtobuyanotherpair.这双鞋对我来说不够大。我需要再买一双。

2.(1)你有足够的时间做你的家庭作业。Youhave________________to________yourhomework.(2)他足够高,可以够到树上的苹果。Heis________________toreachtheapplesonthetree.Lesson2

MeetYouinBeijingtallenoughenoughtimedoUnit1ATriptotheSilkRoadMeetYouinBeijing

•HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?WhatdoyouknowabouttheTerraCottaWarriors?DoyouwanttotakeatriptoBeijing?LeadinWhatdoyouknowaboutBeijing?

theGreatWall

Bird’sNestthePalaceMuseum

WaterCube

PekingRoastDuckCrossTalkWordsandexpressionsexciting

adj.使人激动的along

prep.

沿着……kilometre

n.千米,公里special

adj.

特殊的;特别的Wordsandexpressionsculture

n.

文化arrive

v.到达;抵达TerraCottaWarrior兵马俑leave

v.动身;出发;离开2.You'dbetter__________(离开)earlytomorrowmorning.

leave

3.It's24__________________(公里)fromheretothere.kilometres

4.Walk______(沿着)thestreetandturnleft.along5.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthehistoryand_________(文化)ofChina?culture

HowfarisBeijing?HowfarisitfromheretoBeijing?It’saboutonethousandsixhundredkilometres.Talkingaboutdistance(距离):CanadaisfarfromChina.Languagepoints1.HowfarisitfromBeijingtoXi’an?从北京到西安多远?

Howfar

意为“多远”,用来询问距离或路程的远近,常用句型为:HowfarisitfromAtoB?或HowfarisBfromA?答语为:It’s…meter(s)/kilometer(s).2.It’sabout1,114kilometers.大概有1114公里。

howfar(距离)多远,(空间)—HowfarisitfromLanzhoutoDunhuang?

—It’sabout1,100kilometres.howlong多长(空间);多长(时间)—HowlongistheSilkRoad?

—It’s6,500kilometres(long).—

HowlongwillyoustayinChina?

—IwillstayinChinafor10days.1)_________istheYellowRiver?2)_________isitfromHandantoBeijing?3)__________isyourwinterholiday?4)__________awayisyourhome?Howlong

Howfar

HowlongHowfarLet’sdoit

基数词用来表示数目,意为“几”。注意A、十位数和个位数之间加“-”;B、百位数和十位数(如十位数为零,则在百位数和个位数间)用and.千位数与百位数间and可有可无。Grammarpoints102读作:onehundredandtwo230读作:twohundredandthirty789读作:sevenhundredandeighty-nine1234读作:onethousandtwohundredandthirty-four2008读作:twothousandandeight3.ArriveinBeijing到达某地arrivein(大地点)/at(小地点)=getto=reach到家arrivehome=gethome到那arrivethere=getthere注意:如果没有提到“地点”,必须用arrive.Eg.Whenwillyouarrive?4.ComebacktoBeijingandleaveBeijing.注意:leave和forget的区分。当表示“把某物忘在某地”时,用leavesthsp.Eg.Heforgothisbook./Heleft(leave的过去式)hisbookathome.

离开某地leavesp.Eg.HewantstoleaveShanghaitomorrow.他明天想离开上海。前往,离开去某地leaveforsp.Eg.HewantstoleaveforShanghaitomorrow.他明天要去上海。(相当于HewantstogotoShanghaitomorrow)短语汇总

1.见某人meetsb.2.第一站thefirststop3.多远howfar4.从……到……from…to5.特别的东西somethingspecial6.5公里长fivekilometerslong7.有足够的时间做……haveenoughtimetodo…8.……的一部分partof...

9.中国的历史和文化thehistoryandcultureofChina10.到达某地arrivein/at=getto=reach11.到家arrivehome=gethome12.离开某地leavesp.13.离开去……;前往……leavefor…14.忘记某物forgetsth.15.把某物忘在某地leavesth.sp.16.足够快fastenoughI、词汇运用1.Didyourfatherbuyyou__________________(特别的东西)?somethingspecial

Exercises2.They_____________(前往)BeijingNextSunday.willleavefor3.Dannywasthefirstto________(到)yesterday.4.Ifeltso________afterhearingthe

news.(兴奋)arrive

excited

exciting

5.Danny____________________(有足够的钱)buythenewcar.hasenoughmoneyto

II、单项选择

()1.—Canyoutellme____itisfromhometoschool?

—Sure.It'sabout3km.A.howmuchB.howlongC.howfarD.howsoonC

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