2023北京顺义初一（下）期中英语试卷含答案

第1页/共1页2023北京顺义初一（下）期中英语2023.4考生须知1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，共50题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。2.在答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和准考证号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答,其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分本部分共35题，共30分。在每题列出的三个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单词辨音（每题1分，共6分）从下面各题所给的选项中，选出划线字母或字母组合读音不同的一项。1.A.haveB.makeC.take2.A.homeB.costC.nose3.A.brownB.slowC.flower4.A.theirB.theseC.three5.A.breakfastB.heavyC.speak6.A.cookB.schoolC.balloon二、单项填空（每题0.5分，共5分）从下面各题所给的选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。7.Mr.Linhastwochildren.Heoftenplaysgameswith_______onweekends.A.him B.her C.them8.Tree-PlantingDayinChinafalls_______March12theveryyear.A.in B.on C.at9.Thingscanbedangerousanddifficult,_______Jimthinkshehasanimportantandinterestingjob.A.but B.so C.or10.—_______arethetomatoes?—They're¥7.60/kg.A.Howmany B.Howlong C.Howmuch11.—Emma,_______youhelpmesweepthefloor?—OK,mum.I'mcomingsoon.A.may B.must C.can12.—MayItakeyourorder,please?—Yes.I'dliketwo_______andaglassofmilk.A.egg B.sandwiches C.hamburger13.—DoesJeffoftenplaysportsafterschool?—Yes.Heoften______basketballwithhisfriends.A.play B.plays C.isplaying14.—WhatisJennydoingnow?—She thetoysinherbedroom.A.putsaway B.putaway C.isputtingaway15.—Howmany______doyouwant?—Two,please.A.bread B.pieceofbread C.piecesofbread16.—Wouldyoulikeaglassofmilk,Tom?—______」likeitverymuch.A.Yes,please B.You'reright C.No,thanks三、完形填空（每题1分，共6分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。“Areyoulistening,Chris?”Mrs.Greenasks.Chrissmilesandshakeshishead.17issomuchfun.Hedoesn'toftenlistenortryhardinclass.Hewantstobeheardratherthan（胜过）listen.“Listen,andyoushouldlearnsomething”Mrs.Greentriestomakehimlistentohercarefullyeveryday,butChrisnever18talkinginclass.Thatevening,Chrisstartstofeelabitsick.Bybedtimehisthroat（喉咙）feelsreallybad.Thenext19,whenheopenshismouthtosay,"Goodmorning,mum."nothingcomesout.PoorChrisloseshisvoice（嗓音）.Mrs.Greensays"Hello"tohimatschool,andhejustnods（点头）.WhenhisfriendsstarttoaskhimwhatTVshowshewatches,hecan't20anything.Bythetimethebellringsforclass,almosteveryoneislookingathimasifhe'sgotathirdeye.“Whyisn'tChristalking?Heneverstopstalking."OneofChris'sclassmatessaysworriedly.Everyonestartstalkingatonce.Theyareexcited.worriedandsurprised.Chrissitsinclass,boredbecausehecan'ttalktohisclassmates.Heonlywatchesthemtalktoeachother,buthecan'tevendothat.Hedecides（决定）tolistentohis21carefullyandlearnsomething.Youknowwhat?Itisn'tthatbad.Hecanreallydohishomeworkandfinishit22thatnight.ItgiveshimmoreTVandgametime.Thenextday,hisvoiceiscomingback,buthestaysquietagain.Thethirdday,hecantalkfine,buthedoesn'ttalk.HelistenscarefullyandputsuphishandtoanswerMrs.Green'squestions.Whatadifferencethatonedaymakes!17.A.TalkingB.WritingC.Reading18.A.enjoysB.startsC.stops19.A.morningB.afternoonC.evening20.A.eatB.sayC.take21.A.friendB.classmateC.teacher22.A.lateB.earlyC.slowly四、阅读理解（每题1分，共13分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。A配对阅读。请根据左栏的描述，从右栏中选出与之相匹配的地图。23()Thereisazooinmyneighborhood(街区).Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooisontheright.24()Ilivenearasupermarket-Myparentsusuallyshopthere.Thereisabigparkacrossfromthesupermarket.Togettothepark,youjusthavetocrossCenterStreet.25()Iliveinanoisyneighborhood.Thereisapostofficebetweenmyhouseandaclothesstore.Butmyfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.Youcangettothelibraryeasily.JustgodownNorthRoadandturnleft.Itisacrossfromthepark.BHealthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat.buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers'healthyeatinghabits（习惯）.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty（口渴的）.Sometimesyouarejustthirsty,andyouneednofood.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon'teatforthepasttenhours.yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.Weallneedsnacks（零食）sometimes.Infact,it'sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.Don'teatdinnerlate.Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatitatleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigest（消化）mostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8to10hours.26._____canhelpyoutoseeothers'healthyeatinghabits.A.EatinghealthysnacksB.EatingwithothersC.Listeningtoyourbody27.Thewriterthinks_____arehealthysnacks.A.hotdogs B.sandwiches C.bananas28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Themostimportantmealofthedayisbreakfast.B.Ifyouarereallyhungry,youneedjusthaveaglassofwater.C.Betweenyourtwomeals,youshouldeatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.CIsthereafirestationnearyourhome?Doyouknowwhatfirefighterswear?Let'shavealook.Thisismadeofheat-resistantplastic（耐热塑料）.Itprotects（保护）firefightersfromheat,waterandfallingobjects（物体）.Thespecialjacketandtrousershave2layers（层）inthem.Theoutsidelayerisfire-resistant.Theinnerlayeriswater-resistantsothatitkeepsfirefightersdry.Thereflectivestripes（反光条）onthejacketandtrousersallow（允许）firefighterstobeseeninthedark.Withthejacketandtrousers,firefighterscangointothedangerousfireplaces.Theseglovesprotectfirefighters'handsfromheatofthefireandallowthemtoworkinhottemperature（温度）.Firefighters'bootsaremadeofnaturalrubber（天然橡胶）.Theyprotectfirefighters'feetfromwater,fireandsharp（锋利的）objects.Thishelpsfirefightersbreathe（呼吸）thefreshairfromthebottle.Withfreshair,theycangotodangerousplacestosavepeopleandfightafire.29.Theinnerlayeroftheclothescan__________.A.keepfirefightersdryB.helpfirefightersbreathethefreshairC.protectfirefightersfromfallingobjects30.Whatarefirefighters'bootsmadeof?A.Heat-resistantplastic.B.Naturalrubber.C.Sharpobjects.31.Fromthispassage,weknow__________.A.thefirehelmethastwolayersB.theglovesaremadeofnaturalrubberC.thefacemaskhelpsfirefightersbreathefreshairfromthebottle32.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WhatFirefightersWearB.HowFirefightersSavePeopleC.WhyFirefighters'WorkisDangerousDInCanadaandtheUnitedStates,peopleenjoyentertaining（请客）athome.Theyofteninvite（邀请）friendsoverforameal,aparty,orjustforcoffeeandconversation（谈话）.Herearethekindsofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhome:aWouldyouliketocomeoverfordinnerthisSaturday?""Hey,we'rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?"Toreply（回应）toaninvitation,eithersay"thankyou"andaccept（接受）,orsay“youaresorry”andgiveanexcuse.“Thanks,I'dloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?”or“Oh,sorry,Ihaveticketsforamovie.”Sometimes,however,peopleuseexpressionsthatsoundlikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.Forexample,“Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime,”“Whynotgettogetherforapartysometime?”“Whydon'tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon?”Theyarereallyjustpolite（礼貌的）waysofendingaconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon'tmention（提到）aspecifictimeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.Toreplytoexpressionslikethese,peoplejustsay“Sure,thatwouldbegreat!”or“OK,yes,thanks.”Sonexttimewhenyouhearwhatsoundslikeaninvitation,listencarefully,isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendly?33.WhydoCanadiansandAmericansofteninvitefriendsformealsathome?A.Becausetheyaregoodatcooking.B.Becausetheycansavemoretime.C.Becausetheylikeentertainingathome.34.Whichofthefollowingisarealinvitation?A.Whynotgettogetherforapartysometime?B.We'rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?C.Whydon'tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon?35.Paragraphs3&4mainlytalkabout__________.A.howtostartconversationsB.howtotellrealinvitationsC.howtoreplyrealinvitations第二部分本部分共4道大题，15道小题，共30分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。五、单词拼写（每题1分，共5分）根据句意填写所缺字母，请把完整单词填写在答题卡的相应位置上。36.It'snottherealYaoMing.It'sjustam____ofhim.37.TheHistoryMuseumisonthec___n____ofMoonStreetandFirstStreet.38.Myfirstclassstartsat9：30amandschoolf____i____at3：30pm.39.Look!Emmaist____k____outtherubbish.40.Duringbadlightningstorms,weusuallystayathome,cl____s____thewindowsanddon'tuseourphones.六、完成句子（每题1分，共5分）根据中文意思完成句子。41.我们必须尽最大的努力，确保所有人安全。Wemust__________tokeepeveryonesafe.42.劳驾，您能告诉我们去邮局的路吗？Excuseme,canyoutellus_________thepostoffice?43.她正在打电话。She______________onthephonenow.44.出去散步好吗?___________goingoutforawalk?45.这是找你的零钱。______________________.七、阅读表达（46至48题，每题2分,49题4分，共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。IsitgoodorbadshoppingontheInternet?Nowpeoplecanbuythingsinmanydifferentways,suchasshoppingontheInternet.It'sthemostpopularwayofshopping.EveryonehastheirownideasaboutshoppingontheInternet.Ithinkonlineshoppinghasmanyadvantages（优势）.It'sreallyeasytobuyalmostallthethings.Youdon'thavetogoout.Andyoudon'thavetowaitforalongtime.It'sveryconvenient（方便的）andyoucanbuythingsatanytimeathome.TheshopsontheInternetareopenfor24hourseveryday.Itcanhelpyousavetime.Thisisespeciallyconvenienttotheold,thesickandthebusypeoplewhocannotgototheshopsinperson.Butitalsohasmanydisadvantages.Forexample.whenyouwanttobuysomething,youcan'tseetherealthingsortrythemonuntilyoupayforthemandreceivethembypostlater.Youcanonlyseethegoods'（商品）picturesandyoudon'tknowiftheyaregoodenoughtosuityou.Ifyouarenothappywiththethingsyoubought.it'sverydifficulttoreturnthem.Andthequality（质量）ofsomegoodsmaybebadsometimes.Andforsomepeople,shoppinginashoporsupermarketisinteresting,whileit'sboringtoshopontheInternetbecauseyoucan'thavefunshoppingwithyourfriends.AlthoughshoppingontheInternetisn'tgoodenough,Ilikethiswaybest.46.Whatisthemostpopularwayofshopping?47.HowlongaretheshopsontheInternetopeneveryday?48.Whydosomepeoplethinkit'sboringtoshopontheInternet?49.Doyoulikeshoppingonthelnternet?