初一外研版英语七年级上期末总复习题

初一（上）英语期末总复习：单项选择★冠词a/an区分an+元音开头(aEuropeanwolf,anuncle.anAmericanboy,aneight—yearoldboy,anEnglishlesson,anoffice,anaunt，anemail,anunhealthydrink，anicecream，anelephant,ananimal，anactor,animportantsubject,anart,aninterestingbook,anAfricanelephant,anAsiantiger,anexpensivebook)the①球类前不加the,乐器前要加the.②表特指固定搭配( )1.Kateis Americangirlandsheismygoodfriend.A.a B。an C。/( )2。TheboywithyellowhairisfromLondon,heisan.A。English B。EnglandC.America( )3。Theyoftenplay footballwithclassmatesafterschool。A。不填 B.a C.the( )4。 It’s Europeanwolfandthat’s elephantfromIndia.A.an...an B.a...an C。a...a( )5。Afterclass,wehave breakfortenminutes.A.a B。the C./( )6。Ilikeplaying piano。A.a B.the C。/注意：26个字母中有a,e,f,h,i,l,m,n,o,r,s,x共12字母的发音为元音开头,别忘了冠词要用an。如：Thereisan"f”intheword“face”。ShehasanMP5.★名词根据句子的意思选择.考查可数名词与不可数名词。国家与国家的人( )1.Myfatherisaworkerinthe 。A.factory B。hospital C.university( )2。Inourschool,wecanborrowallkindsofbooksinthe 。A.dininghall B。 sciencelab C。library( )3。Myfather’smotherismy .A。grandpa B.grandma C.aunt()4。 isunhealthyfood.A.Apples B.Icecream C.Pork()5。Howmany arethereonthetable？A.bread B。milk C。cakes()6.InEngland,peopleofteneatmany forsuppereveryday.A。beef B.bread C.potatoes( )7.BillGatesisgoodatcomputers,heisfrom .A。America B。American C。Asia★代词1．考查人称代词主格与宾格及形容词性物主代词人称代词我_我们你 你们他她 它 他们主格IWeyouyouhesheitthey宾格meUSyouyouhimheritthem我的我们的你的你们的他的她的它的他们的形容词性物主代词myouryouryourhisheritstheir2。some与any的区别：否定句与问句用any。（除表请求的问句用some,如:WoUldyoulikeSometea?）3。许多：many,much与alotof的区别：many+可数名词 much+不可数名词 alotof/lotsof+所有名词一点,一些:afew与alittle的区别：afew+可数名词 aIittle+不可数名词很少，没（几个）：few与little区别：few+可数名词 Iittle+不可数名词（ ）1。-—-WhereisTom’shome？——— homeisnexttothehospital。A。His B.He C.Him（ ）2.MissGaois Englishteacher。Sheteaches English.A.our，our B.our，us C.us,us（ ）3。Tom’sfatherbuysanicebikefor asapresent。A。he B.him C.his（ ）4。Thezebradoesn,teatmeat。A。some B.any C。many（ ）5.Thereare peopleplayingontheplayground。A.many B。much C.any（ ）6.Wouldyoulike tea，please?A。any B。some C。many（ ）7.Thereisonly milkinthefridge。A。alittle B。afew C.many（ ）8。Tonylikeshamburgers ，butIthinkitisnotgoodforus.A.alot B。alotof C.much★介词.方位介词：in,on，behind，nextto，near,infrontof，ontheleft/right，inthemiddleof,between…and…2。时间介词：in+themorning，on+…morning（on+themorningof…），at+钟点，on+星期几3.固定搭配（ ）1。 Sundayafternoon,Iusuallyreadsomebooks。A.In B.On C。At（）2.Tonygoestoschool themorning.A.at B.on C.in（ ）3。Mary’sbirthdayis December30， 1998。A.at B.on C.in（ ）4。Myfathergoestowork 8：00everyday.A。in B.at C。on（ ）5。ShewatchesmusicshowtelevisionSaturdayevening.A、at，on B、on，onC、in，in（ ）6。ThemagicshowisinthePeople,sPark.A.in B。at C。on( )7.Wehaverice,meatandvegetables dinner。A.for B。in C。on( )8.HasTonygotanybrothers sisters?A.or B.and C。but( )9.Lucysitsinfrontofme.ThatmeansIsit Lucy。A.infrontofB。nextto C.behind( )10.Wecanhaveabreakfortenminutes mathsandPE。A.betweenB。near C。on( )11。TinaandIaredeskmates,shesits myleft。A。on B。in C.at( )12.Canyousingthesong English。A.forB。in C.at( )13.IoftenbuyCDs myfavouritesingers.A。forB。of C。on( )14.WecanchooseaT—shirt herbirthday.A.to B。for C.from( )15。Bobalwaysswimsintheriver,heisgood it。A.to B。for C。at★连词根据句意选择：and,but,so,or( )1。Tigersusuallyliveintheforest, nowwecanonlyseetheminthezoo.A。so B.and C.but( )2.Shehasgotanaunt， shehasn'tgotanuncle.A。and B.but C.or( )3。Thepandalikeseatingbamboo,itlikesclimbingtrees.A。so B。and C.but( )4.—---Ilikemeat fruit。Whataboutyou?--—-Ilikemeat Idon'tlikefruitverymuch.A.and,but B。or，but C.but，and( )5。Tomusuallygoesshopping hermotherinthesupermarket。A.and B.with C.has( )6。Mybrotherisn’thavinganyfood drinksattheparty。A。andB。but C.or★数词1。序数词2。时间表达3.thousand前有数字，不加S。( )1。Tuesdayisthedayinaweek.A.first B.second C。third( )2.Thereare studentsinourclass,twentygirlsandthirtygirlsA.fifty B.fifteen C.forty( )3.Sheoftengoestosleepat 。A。halfpastseven B.forty—fivetotwo C。fifteentotwelve( )4. peoplearevisitingthezoo。Let’sgoandhavealook。A.Sixthousands B.Thousandsof C。Thousandof★形容词与副词根据句意选择词.频率副词always,usually,often,sometimes,never及其位置。根据回答选择疑问词。( )1。Thesetigersare。A。Asian B。Europe C.America( )2.TherearethreepeopleinDaming'sfamily。Sohisfamilyis 。A。big B。small C。happy( )3。Idon'tlikemathsbecauseitisvery。A.interesting B.difficult C。delicious( )4。—-- areShenzhenandZhuhai？——-Sorry,Idon'tknow。ButIknowthey’reinthesouthofChina。A。When B.What C。Where( )5.Peterlikeslisteningtomusic，andhe downloadmusiconline。A.often B.never C.sometimes( )6。He upathalfpastseven。A。alwaysget B.getalwaysC.alwaysgets★动词1．固定搭配区分：说(SPeak,say,tell,talk)看(see,look,read,WatCh)根据句意选词( )1-—-Haveyougotanythingto ？ ———I’mveryhungry。A。eat B.drink C。Play( )2.Jane,canyou English？A.tell B.say C.sPeak( )3.Let’sgoand afootballmatch。A。see B.watch C。look( )4。YoUcanthewebsiteonyourcomputer.A。see B。watch C.visit( )5.Please onthelights。A.turn B.open C.click3.时态：一般现在时和现在进行时( )1。TheydownloadmusicfromtheInternet。A。doesn't B.do C.don't( )2.Canshe hername?A.writes B.writeC.writing( )3。Theyalways acardfrommyparents。A.gets B。send C。togive( )4.Myfather anewcar.Heitverymuch。A.have,like B。has,likes C.has,like( )5。He tobedearly.A.doesn’tgoes B.doesn’tgo C。don'tgo( )6. thezebrafromChina?A.Do B.Does C.Is( )7。Atweekends，heoftengetsupearlyand dinnerforherfamily。A。cookB。cooksC。cooking( )8。Listen！Someone inthemusicroomatthemoment。A。singsB。issingingC。aresinging( )9.-———Whereisyourfather？-——-He magazinesinthelivingroom.A.reads B。 islooking C。isreading.动词的形式( )1。Tomcan thepianoverywell.A。play B。plays C。playing( )2.Ilike withmyfriendsafterclass。A。talking B。speak C.saying( )3.Wouldyoulike tohisbirthdayparty？A.come B.comingC。tocome( )4.Whatabout footballthisafternoon？It’sSunday.A。play B.playing C.plays( )5.Thankyoufor metoyourparty.A.asks B.asking C.ask( )6.Let’s ourfootballteamattheplayground.A。meet B。tomeet C。meeting( )7.。 -——Shallwe aplanforthepicnic？—-—That’sgreat.A.make B。tomake C.making( )8。It’simportantforus muchexercise.A。take B.totake C.taking( )9。It'stimehaveEnglishclass.A。forB。toC./( )10。Linglingenjoys music.A.tolistentoB.listeningto C。listensto.Therebe句型与have/hasgot)1.There somebooksinthebag.A.is B.are C.have( )2。There somemeatinthebasket。A。are B。/ C.is( )3.There agym，twosciencelabsandmanyofficesinourschool.A.is B。are C。be( )4。There alotoffurnitureintheroom。A.is B。are C.am（ ）5.Tom gotabrother。A.thereis B。havegot（ ）6.Thegirl anymoneywithher。A。hasgot B。hasn'tgot（ ）7.Howmanypeople inyourfamily？A。arethere B。havegotC。hasgotC。haven’tgotC。hasgot6。考查be动词（ ）1。 riceandmeathealthyfood?A。Be B.Are C.Is（ ）2.Myfavouritefood chickenandhamburgers.A.is B.are C。likes(）3.Thispairofjeans old,I'dliketobuyanewpair.A.isB.areC.isn’t（）4。Coffee notgoodforourhealth.A.isB。areC。 isn’t（）5.Howold yourbestfriend？A。isB.areC。am★其它（ ）1.---Whereistheteacher'soffice?--- behindthelibrary.A。Theyare B.Thereis C。It’s（ ）2。—--Arethoseyourschoolthings？ ——-Yes， 。A。Itis B.Theyare C.Thereare（ ）3。 togohomebybus？A。WouldyoulikeB.Shallwe C.Let’s（ ）4。.—-— isittoday? --—It’sThursday.A.What B.Whatday C.Whattime（ ）5。———Whatdayisittoday？ -—- A。ItisFriday。 B.ItisDec。1st。 C。Itiscold.（ ）6—-- ? -——Sheisadoctor.A.What’syourmother？ B.Whoisyourmother？ C。Howisyourmother?（ ）7。 —-- doyouvisityourgrandparents？ ——-Twiceamonth.A。Howlong B.Howsoon C。Howoften（ ）8。-—— ? ———I’mthirteenyearsold。A。Howareyou B。Howoldareyou C.What’stheweatherliketoday？（ ）9。——-Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme？ -—— A.Yes，Iwould. B。Yes,please. C.Yes，I’dloveto。.（ ）10.—--Let’shavedinnertogether。 -—- A.Goodidea!. B.I’dliketo! C.Thankyou！（ ）11.BillGatesisgoodatIT,wecallhim A。MrBill. B。Gates C。MrGates（ ）12。OurChineseteacher’snameisWangLingling。Herfamilynameis .A。Wang. B。Lingling C.WangLingling（ ）13.—-—WearegoingtohaveatriptoHainanIsland。A.Haveagoodtime。B。Thankyou。

完成句子专项训练C.Goodidea.我们教学楼旁边有很多芒果树。Therearemanymangotreesourteachingbuilding。.让我们4:30在校门口集中吧. meetat4：30attheschoolgate..我通常在6：30起床。IuSuallyat6:30inthemorning..去买快乐男声武艺的唱片怎样?buyingtheCDsbyHappyBoy-Wuyi?.我们可以从网上下载很多有用的信息。WecangetusefulinformationfromtheInternet..天黑了，请把灯打开。Itisdark.Pleasethelighto.老师经常叫我站起来回答问题。Theteacheroftenasksmetoandanswerquestions。.老师叫我坐下聊聊。Myteacherasksmetoandtalkwithme。.这个用英语说是一支笔。It'sapen..我们全部都来自美国。AllOfuSAmeriCa。.操场在图书馆和实验楼之间。Theplaygroundisthelibrarythesciencebuilding..教学楼在饭堂的左边。Theclassroombuildingisthedinninghall。.她没有一点咖啡了。Sheanycoffee..不要吃太多糖，这对你的牙齿不好。Don'teatsugar.It'sbadforyourteeth..做运动对你健康有好处。Doingsportsyourhealtho.周末我经常和妈妈去购物。IOftenwithmymotheratweekendso.我有一点累了。Iamtiredo.吃太多会变胖的。Eatingtoomuchwill..我每天7点半上学。Iat7：30everyday..在学校我们是6点钟吃晚餐的。Weat6o'clockatschool..我们9点钟就上床睡觉了。Weat9o'clock..我9点钟就开始睡觉了。Iat10o'clock。.动物园有许多动物，比如大象和长颈鹿。Therearemanyanimalsinthezoo,elephantandgiraffe..请看看我家的全家福。Pleasethephotoofmyfamily。.有一个小孩站在那边的树下。Thereisachildstandingunderthetree。.有一些书在桌子上。Thereareonthetable..全世界有许多国家.Therearealotofcountries..她不但会讲中文，也会讲英文。ShecanspeakEnglishChinese。.他擅长弹钢琴。Heplayingthepiano..图书馆有许多种类的书。Therearebooksinthelibraryo.我们可以再网上搜寻许多信息。WecanlotsofinformationontheInternet。.我通常周末时去图书馆。Iusuallygotothelibrary..今天我收到一个朋友的来信。Itoday..有一个男孩躺在太阳底下。Thereisaboy..他非常喜欢拍照。Heenjoys alot..他在车站等你。Heisforyouatthebusstop。.这些明信片在商店里正在出售.Thesepostcardsareattheshop。.请你回去做作业。Pleasedoyourhomework.39。我很快就下车了，请坐我的座位。Iwillthebuslater.Pleasetakemyseat.40.我们要为期末考试准备。 Weshouldforthefinalexam。41。此刻我们正在上英语课.WearehavingEnglishL.我们现在很忙，在工作.WeareverybusyandL43。请收拾好你的东西。Pleaseyourthingso.赶快，否则你会迟到的。,oryouwillbelate。。我妈妈在清洁房子,把坏运气扫走。Mymotheriscleaningthehouseandbadluck。同义句专项训练（背诵）Myname’sTom.=I’mTom.I'mfromEngland。=IcomefromEngland=IamEnglish.Iameight.=IameightyearsoldWhataboutgoingswimming？=Howaboutgoingswimming？Let'sgotoschool=Letusgotoschool=Wouldyouliketogotoschool？=Shallwegotoschool？MyfavoritelessonisEnglish=IlikeEnglishlessonbest.What’stheweatherliketoday？=Howistheweathertoday？Wehavealotofbooks=Wehavelotsofbooks=Wehavemanybooks.Whatdoyoudo?=Whatisyourjob?=Whatareyou?Igivehimacardonhisbirthday.=Igiveacardtohimonhisbirthday。Let’ssendhimanemail=Let’ssendanemailtohim.IhaveEnglishathalfpastnine=IhaveEnglishatninethirty。Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.=Myfamilyhas(got)fivepeople.Doyouhaveanycoffee?=Haveyougotanycoffee？Igotobedatteno’clock.=Igotosleepatteno’clock.Bettyplaystheviolinwell.=Bettyisgoodatplayingtheviolin.We'reenjoyingourselvesattheparty。=We'rehavingagoodtimeattheparty。We’reworkingthesedays。=Weareatworkthesedays.请将下列句子改为同义句。Let'sgotoabasketballmatchtomorrow.→ gotoabasketballmatchtomorrow?Aweekhassevendays.→sevendaysinaweek。Let’sgivehimabirthdaycard.→Let'sgiveabirthdaycard4。I’mLingling.→Lingling。5。I'mfromAmerica.→IAmerica.6。Iamtwelve.→IamtwelveLHoWaboutplayingfootball?→playingfootball?MyfavoritelessonisMaths.->IEnglishlesson。Howistheweatherinwinter?→theweathertoday?Ihavegotalotofpresentsonmybirthday.→Ihavegotpresentsonmybirthday.Whatdoesyourmotherdo?→yourmother's?Isendhimaboxofchocolate。→Iaboxofchocolate.Ihaveanartlessonathalfpastthree。Ihaveanartlessonat.Doyouhaveanyhamburgers？Wehamburgers?Thestudentsgotobedathalfpastnine。Thestudentsathalfpastnine.Damingplaysfootballwell.→Damingfootball.They'reenjoyingthemselvesontheschooltrip.They're ontheschooltrip。They'reworkingthesedays。 →They'rethesedays。连词成句专项训练连词成句：把下列单词按顺序组成句子。you,like,school,would，to，to,go ?go，in,afternoon，the,let's .asks， to， Daming,me，go,to,a，match，basketballis,favourite,film,JackieChan，my，star 。。you，a，new,how,document,do，open。am，I,China，from,Chineseand，am，I. .school，welcome，our,Betty,to。 is，my,doctor，hospital， a，mother,at， a..people,how,your，are,there,in,many，family?play， never,games,Charilie， computer 。11.favorite,food,what's,your,and，drink? ?the,lives，kangaroo，grassland，in,the. What,is,this，in，English? kindof， What,have， food,we,got ?15。have,not,cheese,they,got,any do,yourcomputer,usuallywhat,doyou,on manyemails,do,send,you,how,everyday 变否定、疑问及回答专项训练一：变肯定为疑问和否定♦be句型：主语+be（am,is,are）+其他 例句：Iamastudent。疑问形式：Be+主语+其它.例如：一Areyouastudent? -Yes.Iam。/No,I'mnot。否定形式：主语+be+not+其它.♦Can句型：主语+can+动原+其他疑问形式:Can+主语+动原+其它.否定形式:主语+can+not+动原+其它。例如：Iamnotastudent.例句：IcanspeakEnglish。例如：CanyouspeakEnglish?例如:【cannot/can'tspeakEnglish.♦Therebe句型：Thereis/are+某物/人+地点例句：Thereisacomputeronthedesk.疑问形式:Is/Are+there+某物/人+地点. 例如：Isthereacomputeronthedesk?否定句:1）Thereisnot/isn’t+某物/人+地点.2）Therearenot/aren’t+某物/人+地点例如：Thereisnotacomputeronthedesk.Havegot句型：主语+have/has+got+某物 例句：Hehasgotabrother.疑问形式：Have/Has+主语+某物. 例如：Hashegotabrother?否定句：主语+havenot（haven't）/hasnot（hasn't）+got+某物例如：Hehasn't'gotabrother.Do/Does句型:主语+动词（谓语）+其他 例句：Heplaysfootball。疑问形式:Do/Does+主语+动原+其他。 例如：Doesheplayfootball?否定句：主语+donot（don't）/doesnot（doesn't）+动原+其他例如：HedoesnotplayfootballoBedoing句型：主语+be（am,is,are）+动词ing（谓语） +其他例句:【amplayingthepiano.疑问形式：Be+主语+动词ing+其它. 例如:-Areyouplayingthepiano?—Yes.Iam。/No,I'mnot。否定形式:主语+be+not+动词ing+其它. 例如:【amnotplayingthepiano.二、特殊疑问句（5W1H）1.What,when,which,who,where+助动词+主语+动词+其他（即一般疑问句的结构）例如:Whendoyougetupinthemorning?2。与how搭配的特殊疑问词：how“怎样”表示做事的方式,方法。Howdoyouusethecomputer？howoften“多少时间一次"Howoftendoyouuseacomputer?howmany多少（用来询问可数名词的数量）Howmanylessonsdoyouhave?howmuch多少（用来询问不可数名词的数量）Howmuchisit?howold多大（用来询问年龄）Howoldareyou?howfar多远（用来询问路程距离）Howfarisyourhome?howlong多长时间,多久（用来询问时间长短） HowlongwillyoustayinBeijing?句型转换：（一）Wearemiddleschoolstudents。 （变为否定句）We middleschoolstudents.Myfathercanplayfootballwell.（变为否定句）Myfather football