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2022-2023学年北京海淀区明光中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Theinstituteestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents______around$8,450ayear,which______aburdenforsomeofthem.A.are;is B.are;are C.is;are D.is;is参考答案:A2.Afteraheavyadscampaign,ourmarketsharehasincreased___15%___60%inAsianmarket.
A.with,to
B.to,by
C.at,above
D.by,to参考答案:D3.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver________________,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqing
B.Chongqinglies
C.doeslieChongqing
D.doesChongqinglie参考答案:A表示地点的介词短语位于句首,谓语动词come,go等表示位置移动的动词,且句子主语不是代词时,句子全部倒装,故A项正确。4.Manyendangeredanimals,suchastheMalayansun-bear,____indangerofdyingout.A.remain
B.remains
C.areremained
D.isremained参考答案:A5.Whenwilltheresultoftheexambeannounced?Thestudentsare________toknowit.A.agreeing
B.dying
C.deciding
D.desiring参考答案:B略6.Thisyear's_______forAIDSeducationprobablywon'tbemuchhigherbecauseoftightfinances.A.welfare
B.project
C.
budget
D.reward参考答案:C7.Iwasabouttogotobed_____oneofmyoldclassmatesmadeacalltome.A.when
B.as
C.while
D.that参考答案:A8.Wewentoutfor________meallastnight._______restaurantwewenttowasexcellent.A.a;The
B.the;The
C.a;A
D./;The参考答案:A略9.—Look!You’vemadethesamemistakeagain!
—Oh,notagain!_________suchamistake.
A.Iwillalwaysmake
B.I’malwaysmaking
C.I’vealwaysmade
D.Ialwaysmade参考答案:B略10.—Whyareyousmilingatme?
—Youlook_______inthathat.A.absent-mindedB.absurdC.gifted
D.wise参考答案:B略11.Wecanhardlybelievehisonlyreasonforgoingtouniversityis
hewillbeabletomakelotsofmoney.A.why
B.that
C.where
D.because参考答案:B略12.Accustomedto________thesteepmountains,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.A.climbing
B.climbC.havingclimbed
D.haveclimbed参考答案:Abeaccustomedto(doing)sth.=beusedto(doing)sth.习惯(做)某事。3.Althoughhehastakenalotofmedicine,hishealth________poor.A.proves
B.remains
C
continues
D.kept参考答案:B略18.Wewereplayingfootballinthestreetwhenourteacher,Mr.Smith,ranoverinahurryandtoldus_____.A.not
B.notto
C.nottoplay
D.notplaying参考答案:B略15.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst
.A.attraction B.attemptC.arrival D.article参考答案:B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.attraction有吸引力的(人或事物)B.attempt尝试;C.arrival到达;D.article文章。句意:雪莉为她的生物学考试做了精心准备,以便她能确保第一次通过考试。根据句意,雪莉想第一次考试就通过,attempt意为“尝试”,符合句意,故选B项。16.LiNareturnedtoWuhanaftertheGames,_____shehadbeenbroughtupandtrainedtobeagoldmedalistoftennis.A.when
B.that
C.which
D.where参考答案:D17.
thisisonlyasmalltown,it'scrowdedwithtouristswhocomehereallyearround.A.Since
B.Unless
C.Once
D.Although参考答案:D略二、新的题型18.句型转换1.Heimpressedmewithhissenseofhumour.Heimpressedhissenseofhumour______
______.2.Thestudentsarepreparingforanexamination.Thestudents____
_____
_____
_____
anexamination.3.Iusedn’ttogooutforawalkaftersupper.I____
____
____gooutforawalkaftersupper.4.Heapologizedtousforbeinglate.He____
____
____
tousforbeinglate.5.ThereasonformyabsencewasthatIwasverytired.Thereason_____
______
______
______
wasthatIwasverytired.参考答案:1.onme
2.aregettingreadyfor
3.didn’tuseto4.madeanapology
5.whyIwasabsent三、阅读理解19.
Lookandfeelbetterin30days,guaranteed!Ourprovenworkoutsystemhelpsyoureachyourgoalsfast.ManyAmericansareoverweightforlackofphysicalactivities.Manyarestrugglingtoloseweight,butmostgiveupjustwithindays.Ifyou’vestruggledwithdietsandworkoutroutines,onlytofeellikeyouaren’tgettinganywhere,ourgymisforyou!Takeamomenttoreadthispagetofindoutwhatwecandoforyou.Letushelpyou:●reachyourfitnessgoalsquicklyandsafely●workoutinacomfortableenvironment●lookandfeelgreatGettheresultsyou’vebeenlookingforHaveyoutrieddietingandworkingout,onlytobeletdown?Doyouhavetroublepullingyourselftothegymeveryday?Ourprogramisdesignedforthe“averageJoeorJane”tobeabletoloseweightandkeepitoff,withacombinationofnutrition,motivationandfitness.OurfitnessmethodOurworkoutsystemwillensurethatyouloseweightandbuildmusclesquicklyandsafely.Wehavedevelopedaworkoutthattargetsalltherightmusclegroups,whileatthesametimeburningunwantedfat.Ourexperiencedtrainerscanhelpyouwithnutritioninbetweenworkoutstoallowyoutoreachyourgoalsfaster.Ifworkingoutonyourownhasn’tproducedthetypeofresultsyouwant,that’swhywe’rehere.Jointoday!Wecharge$500foreachmembership,butpeoplewhojoinourgymtodaycangeta20percentdiscount.Thosewhojoininthefollowingweekcangeta10percentdiscount.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.1.ManyAmericansfailtoloseweightprobablybecause_______.A.theyalwaysexercisealone
B.theyaretoobusytoexerciseC.theyareundergreatpressure
D.theydon’tgetenoughexercise2.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Itdoesharmtohealthtoloseweightquickly.B.Theworkoutsystemdoesnotapplytoeveryone.C.Nutritionisalsoanimportantpartofgettingfit.D.Thereweresomepeoplefailedafterthe30-dayprogram.3.Howmuchshouldacouplepayiftheyjointhegymtoday?A.$500.
B.$800.C.$900.
D.$1,000.4.Whereisthispassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Anewspaper.
B.Amagazine.C.Awebsite.
D.Atextbook.5.Whoarethetargetreadersofthetext?A.ThosewholikephysicalactivitiesB.ThosewhowanttoloseweightC.ThosewhoareinterestedinnutritionD.Thosewhowanttosavemoney参考答案:1.D
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.B本文是一则广告,介绍了一个减肥项目的作用特点以及具体的优惠等信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句ManyAmericansareoverweightforlackofphysicalactivities可知,很多美国人肥胖是因为缺少体育锻炼。故D项正确。
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