2018-2022年五年中考英语真题汇编（广东）：阅读还原+回答问题（解析版）

5年(2018-2022)中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编(广东专用)

专题07阅读还原+回答问题

阅读还原

（2022•广东广州•中考真题）

Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforus,don,twe?36Justthinkingabouthavingtorunorswima

longwaycanbeenoughtomakesomepeoplewanttoliedownandgiveup!However,didyouknowthatexercise

isnotallaboutdoingsport?

37Movingourbodiescausesourbrainstogiveoutsomespecialchemicalsthatcreateagood

feeling.Justtenminutesofworkingoutcanleaveusfeelinghappier,Moreover,regularexercisehelpsusfeel

fresherandgettosleepmoreeasily.Finally,ifweconnectourexercisewithahealthydiet,Wewilllookhealthier

andfeelmoreconfidentaboutourselves.Soundslikeagooddeal,doesn,tit?

38Ifexercisehasn,tbeenpartofyourlifeforalongtime,thereisnopointtrainingforamarathon

（马拉松）:youwillsoongiveupandgobacktoyouroldways!Walkingandridingbikesaroundthelocalpark

fortenminuteseverydayaregreatwaystodevelopafitnesshabit.

Chooseanactivitythatnotonlyexercisesyourbody,butthatyoualsoenjoy.Somepeoplesimplygojogging

whilelisteningtotheirfavouritemusic.Otherstakeupactivitiessuchasdancingorplayingbasketballwiththeir

friends.Maketheexperiencemoreenjoyableasyouworkout.39

Itdoesn,tmatterhowmuchweexercise.Doingregularexerciseisn,tjustaboutappearance.40Who

wouldn,twantthat?

A.Startsmall!

B.Thatway,you,llnevergiveitup!

C.It'saboutbeinghealthierandfeelinghappier.

D.Forastart,exerciseisnotjustaboutthebody.

E.ButWealsoknowthatnoteverybodylovesdoingit.

【答案】36.E

37.D

38.A

39.B

40.C

【解析】

本文讲述做锻炼的好处，讲述锻炼应从小的方面着手，做让人享受的运动，这样才能让人更健康更开心。

36.

根据"Justthinkingabouthavingtorunorswimalongwaycanbeenoughtomakesomepeoplewanttoliedown

andgiveup”可知，跑或者游泳很长一段路会让人想躺倒放弃，可知讲述锻炼对人有好处，但是不是每个人

都会喜欢。E选项“但是我们也知道不是每个人都喜欢做这件事”符合。故选E。

37.

根据"Movingourbodiescausesourbrainstogiveoutsomespecialchemicalsthatcreateagoodfueling”及

"Moreover,regularexercisehelpsusfeelfresherandgettosleepmoreeasily”可知，身体的运动引起人的大脑的

变化，帮助人感觉更新鲜更容易睡着，可知讲述除了身体，锻炼对人其他方面的影响。D选项“首先，锻炼

不只是关于身体方面的”符合。故选D。

38.

根据"giveupandgobacktoyouroldways”及“Walkingandridingbikesaroundthelocalparkfortenminutes

everydayaregreatwaystodevelopafitnesshabit”可知，每天走路骑自行车十分钟是形成锻炼习惯的好方法，

这样人不会放弃，可知句子讲述应从小的方面着手。A选项”从小的方面开始”符合。故选A。

39.

根据"Chooseanactivitythatnotonlyexercisesyourbody,butthatyoualsoenjoy"及"Maketheexperiencemore

enjoyableasyouworkOUt”可知，选择的锻炼活动不仅能有益于身体，而且让人享受。可知句子讲述让人享

受的运动对人的益处。B选项“那样的话，你就永不会放弃”符合。故选B。

40.

根据"Doingregularexerciseisn,tjustaboutappearance”可知，有规律的锻炼不只是关于外表，根据前文讲述

对人其他方面的益处，以及锻炼让人享受，可推断，句子讲述锻炼更多的是让人健康让人开心。C选项“是

关于更健康和感觉更开心”符合。故选C。

一、阅读还原6选5

（2021•广东深圳市•中考真题）

Ifyouhaveplannedatripduringsummerholiday,certainlyyouwillwanttosharesomephotosonWeChat.

1.Don,tworry!Herearesometipsyoucanfollowtotakewonderfulphotos.

Tumbackandsmile.

Whileontheroad,themomentyouturnbackwithasmileisthemostimpressive.Justwalkawayfromthe

cameraanddoaturn-backforthemostnaturaleffect.Youcanalsopretendtohearyournamecalled,turnback,

andrunyourfingersthroughlonghair.2.

Lookawayfromthecamera.

Therearemanywaysforyoutoavoidlookingatthecamera.3.Lookingdownintothedistanceorlooking

outofthewindowisagoodoption.Ifthereisnothingtosee,youcanalsochoosetocloseyoureyesandenjoythis

momentofquietness.

4.

Areyoualittleshywhenfacingthecamera?Takingabackviewphotoisagoodchoice,whichcanleave

roomforimaginationandbringadifferentfeelingaswell.

Takeaseat

5.Iftherearegoodplacestositdown,pleasedoit!Youcanposeinavarietyofpositionswithyourarmsand

legs.

Takingtheperfectphototakestimeandpractice.Ifyoufollowthesesimpletricksabove,yourphotoswill

startcomingoutbeautifully!Donothesitatetogooutwithyourfriendsandtakemorephotos.

A.Takeabackviewphoto.

B.Noteveryphotoneedstohaveyoustand.

C.Thisisafantasticwaytoincreaseyourbeauty.

D.Butwhatifthephotosarenotasprettyasyouexpected?

E.Buthowdoyouchooseandshareyourphotographsproperly?

F.Forexample,youcanlookintotheskyandletthecameracatchyoursideface.

【答案】LD2.C3.F4.A5.B

【分析】本文主要介绍了几种拍照技巧.

1.根据"Don'tworry!HerearesometipsyoucanfollowtotakewonderfulPhOtoS.”可知，空处应是关于拍照的

担心，D选项“但是如果照片没有你想象的那么漂亮呢？”符合语境.故选D。

2.这一段在介绍“回头微笑”的拍照技巧，最后一句应是总结句，说明这种拍照技巧的好处，C选项“这是增

加你的美丽的一个奇妙的方法符合语境.故选C.

3.根据“TherearemanywaysforyoutoavoidlookingattheCamera.”可知，空处应与拍照“不看镜头”有关，F

选项“例如，你可以看着天空，让相机捕捉你的侧脸。”符合语境。故选F。

4.根据“TakingabackviewphotoisagoodChoiCe”可知，本段是在讲拍照的另一个技巧“Takingabackview

photonA选项“拍一张后视图照片”符合语境。故选A。

5.根据“Takeaseat"和"Iftherearegoodplacestositdown...”可知，此处与坐下拍照有关。B选项“不是每张

照片都需要你站着.”符合语境。故选B。

二、阅读还原5选5

（2020♦广东广州•中考真题）

Storytelling

Storytellinghascaughtthehumanimaginationforthousandsofyears.Peopleeverywherehavetoldstoriesto

amuse,toteach,toremember,andjusttopassthetime.Peoplestartedtellingstorieslongbeforewritingwas

invented.6.Butpeopleallovertheworldstilltelloneanotherstoriesoutloud.ApersonwhocantellagoodStOry

nearlyalwaysfindslisteners.

Beforepeopledevelopedwriting,storytellingwasthemostimportantwaytopassalonginformation.

Anythingaculturewantedtoprotect一itsbeliefs,itshistory,anditstraditions——hadtobetoldoutloud.Each

generationwouldtelltheculture'sstoriestothenext.7.Knowledgepassedoninthismethodiscalledthespoken

tradition.Evenculturesthatknowhowtowritestillpassalongsomeinformationinthisway.

8,Inotherculturesonlyspecialstorytellersweretrustedtodothisimportantjob.Aculture,sbeststorytellers

hadgoodmemories.Theycouldalsomakethestoriesveryinteresting,sopeoplewouldlistenandrememberthem.

SometimespeoplewouldsingthestoriesortellthemintheformofPOemS.9.

However,storiestoldaloudchangeovertimeasdifferentpeopletellthem.Astorytellermightchangeastory

inordertomakeitbetter.Oratellermaysimplynotrememberallthedetailsofastory.Unlikewrittenstories,the

spokentraditionisnotcreatedbyanyoneperson.10.Sometimesthestoriesarecollectedandwrittendownlong

aftertheyhavebeencreated.

A.Inthiswaythestorieswerepassedalong.

B.Insomecultureseveryonewouldpassalongthestories.

C.Songsandpoemscanbothmakestorieseasiertoremember.

D.Instead,awholeculturehelpsshapethechangingstoriesthroughouthistory.

E.Todaystoriesarealsowrittendowninbooksandactedoutinmovies,TVshows,andplays.

【答案】6,E7,A8.B9.CIO.D

【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍故事讲述的方式的形成、演变以及文化的传递。

6.句意：今天故事也被写在书里，在电影里、电视节目里和戏剧中表演出来.根据前文“started”可知前一

句在讲述过去，根据后文“stilltell”可知此处在讲述现在，E选项“Todaystoriesarealsowrittendowninbooks

andactedoutinmovies,TVshows,andPlayS”符合。故选Eβ

7.句意：以这样的方式，故事被传递下去。根据前文“Eachgenerationwouldtelltheculture,sstoriestothenext,,

每一代将文化故事讲给下一代，这样让故事传递，A选项“Inthiswaythestorieswerepassedalong”符合。故

选A0

8.句意：在一些文化里，每个人传递着这些故事。根据后文“Inothercultures”可知此处讲述的是“在一些文

化里...在另一些文化里....”，B选项"InsomecultureseveryonewouldpassalongtheStorieS”符合。故选Bβ

9.句意：歌曲和诗歌都能让故事更容易记住。根据前文“peoplewouldsingthestoriesortellthemintheformof

PoemS”人们会唱歌或者用诗歌的形式来讲故事，此处与歌曲和诗歌有关，C选项“Songsandpoemscanboth

makestorieseasiertoremember”符合β故选C0

1（）.句意：相反，整个文化帮助形成了贯穿历史的改变着的故事。根据前文“thespokentraditionisnotcreated

byanyonePerSolr口头讲述的故事不是由任何一个人创作出来的，而是整个文化，D选项“Instead,awhole

culturehelpsshapethechangingstoriesthroughouthistory”符合。故选D0

（2019•广东广州中考真题）

Smokealarms（报警器）

Housefirescausemanydeathseachyearandalargenumberofthesefiresareunfortunatelysetby

children.11,Kidsmustunderstandthatthey,dbetternotplaywithfire.Youshouldkeepmatchesandlightersoutof

theirreach.

12.Themainjobofsuchanalarmistoprotectyouwhileyou,reasleep.Youshouldhaveasmokealarm

outsideeachbedroomandoneachfloorofyourhome.Yououghttohavetwoplansforgettingoutofyourhouseif

thereisafireandpractisetheseplansinthedarkwithyourfamily.

Asmokealarmwarnsyouofthedanger.13.Takeactionimmediately.Whenyoucometoacloseddoor,

checkitwiththebackofyourhand.Ifitfeelshot,theremaybesmokeorfirebehindthedoor,sotakecare.Once

youareoutofyourhouse,callthefiredepartmentfromaneighbor'shouse.Ifafamilymemberorapetiscaught

inside,youshouldn,tgobackin.Firemenknowhowtoperformrescuessafely.

14.Changethebatteriesatleastonceayear.Youshouldusethetestbuttoneachmonthtoseeifthealarm

andbatteriesarestillworking.Asmokealarmlastsabouttenyears.Yououghttochangeitevenifitseemstobe

working.

Abouttwooutofthreefiredeathshappeninhomeswithnoworkingsmokealarms.15.

A.Mostofthesedeathscanbeavoided

B.Butwhenyouhearit,youdonthavemuchtime

C.Asmokealarmisonlygoodifit,sworkingproperly

D.So,it,simportanttoteachthemthatfireisatool,notatoy

E.Asmokealarmgreatlyreducesyourchancesofbeinghurtinafire

【答案】II.D12.E13.B14.C15.A

【分析】房屋火灾每年都造成很多人死亡，并且很多火灾都是有儿童引起的，因此有必要教给孩子们不要

玩火.为了以防万一，家里可以安装烟雾报警器，它能大大减少火灾中受伤的可能性.这篇短文对使用烟

雾报警器给了我们一些建议。

11.空前这句话Housefirescausemanydeathseachyearandalargenumberofthesefiresareunfortunatelysetby

Children提到“很多火灾都是由孩子们引起的"；空格后Kidsmustunderstandthatthey,dbetternotplaywithfire

提到“孩子们最好不要玩火”，前后为因果关系，因此这里应起到承接上文，并引出文章主题的作用，故应选

D,意为“因此教给他们火是工具，而不是玩具是很重要的”.

12.下句话Themainjobofsuchanalarmistoprotectyouwhileyou'reasleep提到了烟雾报警器的作用，这个

空位于该段的第一句话，应该是对整段内容的概括，故应选E,意为“烟雾报警器大大降低了你在火灾中受

伤的可能性”.

13.根据空格前ASmOkealarmWarnSyOUofthedanger.可知，烟雾报警器可以警告我们有危险；空格后的这

句话TakeaCtionimmediately.要我们马上采取行动，因此当你听到烟雾报警器响的时候，逃离的时间就不多

了，故应选B,与空后形成因果关系.

14.根据这~■段的内容Changethebatteriesatleastonceayear.Youshouldusethetestbuttoneachmonthtosee

ifthealarmandbatteriesarestillworking.可知，这•段中告诉我们要注意更换烟雾报警器的电池，每个月应

使用测试按钮，看看报警器和电池是否还在工作.故这一段是想告诉我们烟雾报警器只有在正常工作时才

是管用的.故应选C.

15.空格前Abouttwooutofthreefiredeathshappeninhomeswithnoworkingsmokealarms提至∣J,大约有三分

之二的火灾死亡事件都是由于没有烟雾报警器，A选项中的thesedeaths呼应了上句话的内容，故应选A,

意为“大多数死亡案例是可以避免的”.

（2018年广东省广州市中考英语试题）

阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入46~50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

MostofusthinkthetelephonewasinventedbyAlexanderGrahamBell.41Infact,anItaliannamed

AntonioMeucciwasofficiallyrecognised（认定）astheinventorafewyearsago.WhoisMeucciandwhywasn'the

knownforhisinventionatthetime?

AntonioMeucciwasborninItalyin1808.Hestudiedengineeringanddrawing.Duringhisstudies,Meuccistarted

toexperimentwithelectricity.42Whentwoplaceswere_connectedwithwire,peopleinthoseplaces

couldheareachothertalk.

In1850,Meucciandhiswife,Ester,movedtoNewYork.Meucciwasworriedabouthiswife,becauseshehad

becomeveryill.43Tosolvethisproblem,heconnectedmetalcables_betweenhishomeandhisworkshop.

Thisway,theycouldtalktoeachotherconveniently.

Meucciinvitedagroupofpeopletoseehisnewinvention.Theylistenedinamazementasthevoiceofasingerwas

heardthroughthewires.

44Evenworse,Meuccineverappliedforapatent（专利）onhisinvention._Meanwhile,Alexander

GrahamBellwasworkingonthesameideaandin1876thepatentforthe_telephonewasgiventohim.

In2002,morethanacenturyafterMeucci1Sdeath,hisworkwasfinallyrecognisedbythegovernment.45

A.Hediscoveredthatsoundcouldtravelthroughmetalcables.

B.However,hewasn,tthefirstpersontothinkoftheidea.

C.Unfortunately,onlyafewpeopleattendedthistalk.

D.Hewillnowbeknownallovertheworldasthetelephonedinventor.

E.Heneededtokeepintouchwithheratalltimes.

【答案】

41.B

42.A

43.E

44.C

45.D

【解

试题分析：人们大多数人都认为电话是由亚历山大•格雷厄姆•贝尔发明的。然而，他不是第一个想到这个想

法的人。事实上，一个名叫安东尼奥・梅乌奇的意大利人在几年前被正式承认为发明电话的人，本文介绍了

其发明电话的过程.

41.根据上下文之间的关系可知，此处含义上表示转择44However,hewasn,tthefirstpersontothinkoftheidea.

然而，他不是第一个想到这个想法的人”。故选：Be

42.根据上文Duringhisstudies,Meuccistartedtoexperimentwithelectricity,可知，此处与实验有关，“He

discoveredthatsoundcouldtravelthroughmetalcables.”与下文Whentwoplaceswereconnectedwithwire,

peopleinthoseplacescouldheareachothertalk.承接.故选Aβ

43.根据前文Meucciwasworriedabouthiswife,becauseshehadbecomeveryill.可知，担心妻子，那么应与

妻子联系，"Heneededtokeepintouchwithheratalltimes.他需要随时与她保持联系。”故选E。

44.根据后文Evenworse,MeuccineverappliedforaPatem（专利）onhisinvention.可知，前文涉及不好的事情,

44

Unfortunately,onlyafewpeopleattendedthistalk.不幸的是，只有少数人参加了这次谈话“。故选C0

45.根据前文In2002,morethanacenturyafterMeucci,sdeath,hisworkwasfinallyrecognisedbythe

government.可知，下文对此事进行推测，“Hewillnowbeknownallovertheworldasthetelephone'sinventor.

他现在将成为全世界的电话发明家L故选D.

阅读回答问题

（2022・广东•中考真题）

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。

Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon,tknowwhichisbetter,toexerciseinthe

dayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesaday

inthedaytime.

Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatthosewhoexerciseinnatural

lightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy（能量）.Dr.Yanghimselfgetsupat6:30a.m.

Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.Sometimes,hewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoonwithhis

sunglassesleftathome.

ManyschoolsputDr.Yang,sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarulethatstudentsshoulddooutdoor

exerciseonceortwiceaday.Insomeschools,studentsevenformedoutdoorrunningclubs.Aftersometime,most

studentssaidtheybenefited（受益）alotfromoutdoorexercise.NowtheysleepbetterandConCentrate（集中）more

thantheirstudies.

Somestudentsarenowthinkingaboutinvitingtheirteacherstojointhemintheirdailyruns.

61.AccordingtoDr.Yang,whenisitbettertoexercise,inthedayoratnight?

62.WhatisDr.Yang,sresearchabout?

63.WhatdoesDr.Yangusuallydoafterhegetsup?

64.Howoftendostudentsdooutdoorexerciseinmanyschools?

65.Whowillsomestudentsinvitetojoinintheirdailyruns?

【答案】

61.Intheday.∕It,sbettertoexerciseintheday.

62.It'saboutsportsandsleep./Sportsandsleep./Hisresearchisaboutsportsandsleep.

63.Heusuallytakesawalkoutside.

64.Studentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday./Theyshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwicea

day./Onceortwiceaday.

65.Studentswillinvitetheirteachers./Theywillinvitetheirteachers./Theirteachers.

【解析】本文你是一篇说明文，研究表明白天运动对我们更好。

61.

根据“Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthe

daytime."可知，著名睡眠医生杨医生建议人们白天至少进行3()分钟的户外运动，说明在白天运动更好。故

填ɪntheday.∕It,sbettertoexerciseintheday.

62.

根据“Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.”可知，杨博士多年来一直在研究运动和睡

眠之间的关系.故填Ifsaboutsportsandsleep./Sportsandsleep./Hisresearchisaboutsportsandsleep.

63.

*艮据“ThenheusuallytakesawalkOUtSide.”可知，他通常'在夕卜面散步。故填Heusuallytakesawalkoutside.

64.

根据"Theymadeitarulethatstudentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.”可知，学生每天应该做一

次或两次户外运动。故填Studentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday./Theyshoulddooutdoor

exerciseonceortwiceaday√Onceortwiceaday.

65.

根据"Somestudentsarenowthinkingaboutinvitingtheirteacherstojointhemintheirdailyruns.“可知，一些学生

现在正在考虑邀请他们的老师加入他们的H常跑步。故填Studentswillinvitetheirteachers./Theywillinvite

theirteachers./Theirteachers.

（2021•广东中考真题）

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案

写在答题卡指定的位置

Manyofusreachnewseverydayisprobablybecausewe,dliketoknowvvhat,shappeningintheworld.

TodaywecangetnewsfromTVortheInternet,buthowdidancientpeoplegetnews?

Attheverybeginning,informationspreadbywordofmouth.Peoplelivingintribes（部落）,gotnewsfrom

neighborsortravelers.AncientRomanschangedthewaypeopleknewabouttheircommunities.Theypostedalist

ofdailyhappeningsatpublicsquaresinthecities.AncientChinesepeoplediditinanotherway.Thegovernment

hadnewssheetssenttoofficialsinthewholecountrysopeoplecouldknowwhatwasgoingoninthecapital.

Thefifteenthcenturysawbigprogressinprintingtechnologyinthewest.Theprogressbroughtasuddenrise

ofnewsbusiness.Printerssoldwhateverpeoplelovedtoread.Inthesixteenthcentury,thefirstrealnewspaper

appeared.Peoplestartedtoformthehabitofreadingnewspapers.Theylikedtosharetheiropinionsonnewspapers.

Theinventionoftelegraph（电报）machinesledtoanotherbigstepinhistory.Newsstoriesweresenttothepapers

inminutesinsteadofweeks.

Nowwegetnewsinsecondsfromallovertheworld.Wecanbecomesomekindofreportersbyposting

onlinewhathappensaroundus.

16.Fromwhomdidpeoplelivingintribesgetnews?

17.WheredidancientRomanspostalistofdailyhappenings?

18.Whatbroughtasuddenriseofnewsbusinessinthe15thcentury?

19.Whendidthefirstrealnewspapersappear?

20.Howcanwebecomesomekindofreportersnow?

【答案】

16.Fromneighborsortravelers.

17.Atpublicsquaresinthecities.

18.Thebigprogressinprintingtechnologyinthewest.

19.Inthesixteenthcentury.

20.Bypostingonlinewhathappensaroundus.

【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们获得新闻的历史发展过程。

16.根据文中“Peoplelivingintribes（部落）,gotnewsfromneighborsortravelers.”可知，居住在部落里的人从

邻居或旅行者那里得到消息o故填Fromneighborsortravelers.

17.根据文中“TheypostedalistofdailyhappeningsatpublicsquaresintheCitieS.”可知,古罗马人在城市的公

共广场发布每天发生的事情。故填Atpublicsquaresinthecities.

18.根据文中“Thefifteenthcentuιysawbigprogressinprintingtechnologyinthewest.Theprogressbroughta

SUddenriSeofneWSbUSiness.”可知，在15世纪西方印刷技术的巨大进步带来了新闻业的突然崛起。故填The

bigprogressinprintingtechnologyinthewest.

19.根据文中“Inthesixteenthcentury,thefirstrealnewspaperappeared.”可知，第一份真正的报纸是在16世纪

出现的。故填Inthesixteenthcentury.

20.根据文U∣"Wecanbecomesomekindofreportersbypostingonlinewhathappensaroundus.“可知，我们现在

通过在网上发布我们周围发生的事情成为某种记者。故填Bypostingonlinewhath即PenSaroundus.

（2020•广东省中考真题）

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案

写在答题卡指定的位置。

q,ZZ。0々Sc~r

IntheCOVID-19PandemiC（新冠肺炎疫情），peopleacrosstheworldarepayingmoreattentiontothe

healthandhappinessofeachother.Somearetryingtosendmessagesofloveandcareindifferentways.

InChina,aninternationalcommunicationprogramwasstartedtosendsupporttoothercountries.Ithas

collectedeighty-fiveletterswrittenbystudentsinBeijingtoyoungpeopleinPandemiC-stricken（疫情重仓!j下

的）countries.Theyarefullofloveandcare.Theselettersweremadeintoacollectionofshortvideoscalled

“ALettertoFriends,,∙Theywereshownintheformofsandpainting.

Itisreportedthatmanyhospitalsabroadrefuseallvisitorstopatientsinordertostopthespreadof

COVID-19.Patientsfeellonelyandworried,sosomehospitalshavecreated“OnlineWishWalΓ,

forthepublic.Peoplearewelcometoposttheirmessagestheretoexpresstheirloveandcare.Sofar,the

hospitalshavereceivedagreatdealofencouragementfromthepublic.Themessageshavehelpedthe

patientstocheerupwithouttheirlovedonesbytheirside.

TheCOVID-19pandemicmaymakelifedifficultforpeople,butloveandcarewillmakelifebetter.

21.Whatmessagesaresomepeopletryingtosend?

22.Whowrotetheeighty-fiveletters?

23.Howwerethelettersshown?

24.Wherecanpeopleposttheirmessagestothepatients?

25.Whatinfluencehavethemessagesproducedonthepatients?

【答案】

21.Somearetryingtosendmessagesofloveandcareindifferentways.

22.StudentsinBeijingwrotetheeighty-fiveletters.

23.Theywereshownintheformofsandpainting.

24.Peoplecanposttheirmessagestothepatientson,,0nlineWishWalΓ,.

25.Themessageshavehelpedthepatientstocheerupwithouttheirlovedonesbytheirside.

【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了新冠疫情期间世界各地的人们对亲人对他人表达爱的方式。

21.题意：一些人尝试着传递怎样的信息？根据原文Somearehyingtosendmessagesofloveandcarein

differentways可知，有些人试图用不同的方式传递关于爱和关怀的信息。故答案为Somearetryingtosend

messagesofloveandcareindifferentways.

22.题意：谁写的这85封信？根据原文Ithascollectedeighty-fiveletterswrittenbystudentsinBeijingtoyoung

peopleinPandemidStriCken(疫情审创下的)ColmtrieS可知,北京的学生写的这些信。故答案为Studentsin

Beijingwrotetheeighty-fiveletters.

23.题意:这些书信是如何展现出来的？根据原文TheyWereShoWnintheft)rmofsandpainting.可知,它们

以沙ISI的形式展现。故答案为Theywereshownintheformofsandpainting.

24.题意：人们可以在哪里给病人送去信息？根据原文Patientsfeellonelyandworried,sosomehospitalshave

createdkfcOnlineWishWalPforthePUbliC可知，一些医院为公众打造了“网上愿望墙”，欢迎人们在那里留言，

表达他们的爱心和关心。故答案为Peoplecanposttheirmessagestothepatientson"OnlineWishWall

25.题总：这些信息将给病人带来怎样的影响？根据原文ThCmCSSageShaVehClPCdthCPatiCntStOCheerUP

WithoUttheirlovedonesbytheirSide可知，这些信息帮助病人在没有亲人陪伴的情况下振作起来.故答案为

Themessageshavehelpedthepatientstocheerupwithouttheirlovedonesbytheirside.

（2019•广东中考真题）

http9Ji∣>^onfermce-dialogue-asiσn-clvillxation9

FromMay16toMay23in2019.theAsianCuisine

Festival∙Guangzhouwasheldtoencouragecommunication

amongAsiancountries.

Duringthefestival,therewereanumberofactivities

showingGuangzhoucultureandthebeautyofAsiancuisine.

VisitorshaveenjoyedallthebestfoodsofAsiainonecity,withalistofthe24lop

restaurantsinGuangzhou.Manyfamouspeoplewereinvitedtohavemorningtea.

tastingthepopularfoodlikeshrimpdumplings,beeforfishballs,chickenfeet.etc.

Besides.**MyFavoriteAsianCuisineowasheldinGuangzhouIoch∞sethe

bestrestaurantsanddishes.A1.2-mcter-longhand-paintedpicturewaspublished.The

picturewasaboutthecuisinechoicesalongthePearlRiver.Foodandtechnology

companieswerealsoinvitedtoshowhowtomaketraditionalfoodbyusingmodem

technology.Visitorscouldbuyotherproductsabouttraditionalfoodandculture,suchas

books,postcardsandstamps.

Theslogan(Uζ)ofthefestivalis"EnjoyingAsianCuisine

andSavoringtheTasteoftheMillenniumFlowerCity”.

Guangzhou,thecapitalofGuangdong,iswell-knownforitsrich

foodanditsculture.ThedirectoroftheIestivalsaidthatone

WOUldneedayearortwo.ratherthanadayortwo.tofullyenjoy

thebestOfGuangzhoucuisine.

InformationCard

ThepurposeoftheAsianCuisineFestivalGuangzhou26.

Thenumberofthetoprestaurantsonthevisit27.

Thethingthatthehand-paintedpicturewasabout28.

Thewaytomaketraditionalfoodinthisfestival29.

ThethingsthatGuangzhouiswell-knownfor30.

【答案】

26.ToencouragecommunicationamongAsiancountries.

27.24/Twenty-fbur.

28.ThecuisinechoicesalongthePearlRiver.

29.Byusingmoderntechnology.

3().Richfoodandculture.

【分析1文章介绍了广州举行的亚洲美食节，在节日期间你能在一个城市享受亚洲的美食，在美食节上还

展示了怎么用现代科学技术来做出传统的食物，这个节日的导演说，一个人需要一两年而不是一两天来完

全享受广州的美食.

26.根据TheAsianCuisineFestivalGuangzhouwasheldtoencouragecommunicationamongAsiancountries,fʧ

知这个美食节的目的是为了亚洲国家之间相互交流;故填ToencouragecommunicationamongAsiancountries.β

27.根据VisitorshaveenjoyedallthebestfoodofAsiainonecity,withthelistofthe24toprestaurantsin

GUangZhOU.可知参展的顶级餐馆的数量是24个；故填24∕Twenty-four.β

28.根据A1.2-meter-longhand-paintedpicturewaspublished.Thepicturewasaboutthecuisinechoicesalongthe

PearlRiVer.可知这幅手绘的画是关于沿着珠江美食的选择；故填ThecuisinechoicesalongthePearlRiver,o

29.根据Foodandtechnologycompanieswerealsoinvitedtoshowhowtomaketroditionalfoodbyusingmodem

technoIogy.可知是用现代技术做传统食物；故填Byusingmoderntechnology.o

30.根据Guangzhou,thecapitalofGuangdong,iswell-knownforitsrichfoodanditsCUItUre.可知广州因它的美

食和文化而著名；故填Richfoodandculture0

（2022•广东•元恺学校一模）

Nowadays,thedevelopmentofChinesescienceandtechnologyhasmadeChinastrongerandgreate