2024-2024高一第一次月考及答案

高考资源网〔〕，您身边的高考专家PAGE欢迎广阔教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。1-高考资源网〔〕，您身边的高考专家欢迎广阔教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。2024-2024学年第一次月考年级：__________学科：_________命题人：_________审题人：___________I.单项选择15%1.Thewomanwhousedtobein_______chargeofabigcompanyisin_______chargeofanurseryschoolatpresent.A.the;/B.the;theC./;/D./;the2.Businessmanasheis,hismaingoalisnotonlyto_______aprofit(利润).A.earn

B.challenge

C.introduce

D.develop3.Inourtown,woodcan___________afire.A.beusedtomake

B.beusedtomaking

C.usetomake

D.usedtomaking4.Itwas__________weatherthateveryonewantedtogoouting.A.sofine

B.suchfine

C.soafine

D.suchafine5.___________tostudyisthebestway_________highgrades.A．Devoteourselves;toachieve

B.Devotingus;ofachieving

C.Devotingourselves;toachieve

D.Devotedourselves;ofachieve6.Thestudentsatcolleges

or

universitiesaremaking______forthecomingnew

year.A.manypreparations

B.muchpreparation

C.preparation

D.preparations7.________hisreturnfromEurope,hesettoworkontheproject.A.As

B.At

C.Upon

D.For8Theboss_____companyIworkedintwoyearsagohas_____insolvingsuchkindofproblem.A.whose;manyexperiences

B.who;manyexperiences

C.whose;muchexperience

D.which;muchexperience9.Idon’tlike_______youspeaktoher.A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich10.Whichsentenceiswrong?A.Theprofessorlivesintheroomwhosewindowsfacesouth.B.Don’tenterthehouseitsroofhasbeendestroyedinthehurricane.(飓风)C．Wepreferthestudentswholikechallengingthemselves.D.Istillrememberthenameofthevillagewevisitedlastyear.11．CharlieBrownisa______

boy____hasadogandtherearemanystoriesofalotof______happensbetweenthem.A.funny;who;fun

B.fun;he;fun

C.funny;he;fun

D.fun;who;funny12.Dr.Kellywalked______tothewindowtowatch____theshortmanshoppingonthestreet.A.close;closely

B.closely;closeC.close;close

D.closely;closely13.MarieCuriepaidnoattention_____theprizethatshewonbecauseofherachievementsinphysics.A.to

B.of

C.about

D.from14.Iwouldjoinapartytonight!

_____________!A.Forfree

B.Havefun

C.Goodluck!

D.Don’tcomebacktoolate!15.Ifoundthehomeworkwasnotsoheavyas______I_____togetinmyoldschool.A.that;wasused

B.what;used

C.which;used

D.that;usedII.完形填空：20%AtfirstIcouldn’tbelieveit!Therewereno__1The__2__thingwasthatpracticallyallthestudentswenttoclass,andveryfewpeoplestayeduplateatnight.Onlythenewpeoplestayedup

or

__3__class.Thenewonesalwayswentwild__4__,butthisneverlastedlong.The__5__tooksomegettingusedto.Ourteacherstreateduslike__6__;neverdidwehaveto__7__“standup〞,“sitdown〞,

“speakout〞.Idon’t__8__onestudentwhodidn’ttryhisbest.Thesubjectswerethesameasthosein__9__school,butwhatadifferenceintheapproach!Forexample,inbotanywehad__10__classesinthespring

or

fall,butinsteadwe__11__twogardens,avegetablegardenandaflowergarden.__12__inwinterweeachstudiedafew__13__thingsaboutwhatwehadgrown.Inmaththestudentsbuiltthreedifferentkindsofstoreroom—smallones__14__,butusable.Theydidthisinsteadofhavinglessonsintheclassroom.Theyreallyhada__15timetoo,designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints,__16__theanglesandsoon.Ididn’ttakemath.Ican’tstandit!Besides,Icoulddothebasicthingswithnumbers.That’s__17__.__18__

IthinkIamabetterpersonforhavinggonetotheschool.Icanreadandwriteaswellasanyoneelsemyage,andIcanthinkbetter.That’sprobablyarealbig__19__betweenthefreeschoolandregularschool—theamountof__20__.1.A.desks

B.lights

C.students

D.buildings2.A.sad

B.last

C.good

D.strange3.A.attended

B.took

C.missed

D.studied4.A.fromthenon

B.justthen

C.oncemore

D.justthen

5.A.freedom

B.habit

C.time

D.people6.A.workers

B.pupils

C.gardeners

D.grown-ups7.A.understand

B.study

C.play

D.say8.A.hearfrom

B.feellike

C.thinkabout

D.knowof9.A.night

B.regular

C.small

D.real10.A.all

B.short

C.no

D.indoor11.A.planted

B.studied

C.drew

D.toured12.A.Still

B.Then

C.Yet

D.Next13.A.wild

B.successful

C.usual

D.particular14.A.aswell

B.afterawhile

C.ofcourse

D.asaresult15.A.funny

B.great

C.convenient

D.thoughtful16.A.lookingout

B.takingout

C.findingout

D.figuringout17.A.dull

B.interesting

C.enough

D.dangerous18.A.Onthewhole

B.Onceagain

C.Sooner

or

later

D.Afterawhile19.A.problem

B.chance

C.difference

D.change

20.A.reading

B.gardening

C.teaching

D.thinkingIII.阅读理解20%AAlthoughtherearenostatecontrolledsurvivalcoursesinBritain

or

theUnitedStates,therearevariousindependentorganizationsofferingsimilaractivities.Studentscanparticipate(takepart)inoutdoortrainingcoursesthroughuniversityclubsandsocieties.Anyonecanregister(登记)withsuchgroups,whichthenorganizecourses,trainingandtripsforallmembers.OneofthemostpopularoutdoortrainingprogrammesinboththeUSandBritain,isOutwardBound(户外训练).Itwasfoundedin1941inWalesandattractshundredsofthousandsofadventuroustypeseveryyear.Thecoursesaretobroadenmindsthroughexperiencesthatbuildconfidence,self-esteem(自尊)andcharacter.Aswellasspecialistcoursessuchascanoeing,leadershipskillsandsailing,participantscantakepartinweeklongadventuretrainingcampswhichincludeahostofsportsandsurvivaltrainingeducationskills.MichaelWilliams,anAmericanstudent,tookpartinanOutwardBoundcourselastyear.Hesaid:“Welearnedlotsoffirstaidskills,lotsofnaturalhistory,lotsofenvironmentalfacts,andparticipatedinawildlifepreservation(protecting)programme.Beyondthat,myfavoriteskillslearnedweresailingandrockclimbing.〞Coursescanlastupto40daysandareopentoanyoneovertheageof14.Studentsmustbeingeneralgoodhealth,butdonotneedtobeexperiencedinoutdoor-sports.Thereisnoselectionprocess;everyoneiswelcome,althoughnewparticipantsareadvisedtopickacoursematchingtheirphysicalpower.MostoftheBritishcoursestakeplaceintheBeaconsinWales.AnothersimilarorganizationistheUKSurvivalSchool,whichincludescoursesonlearningtolivewiththeenvironment,sailingandwintersurvival.Onabasicsurvivalweekendstudentswilllearnhowtogetwaterandfood,howtomakefireandcookwithit,tofindandbuildashelter,controlsurvivallifesupport,howtocrossrivers,sendoffanSOSsignal,andtousecompassesbydayandnight.Accordingtotheleaders,suchadventuresare“anawakening,anexplorationintounknown.〞OutwardBoundbelievesthatparticipantswill“usemindandbodytravelingsomeoftheearth’sroughestwildnessareas.〞1.Theadvantageofthetrainingcoursesisthat

_________

.A.

participantscanmakefriendswithothers

B.

participantscanvisitsomeplacesofinterestC.

participantscanexperiencedifferentadventuresD.

participantscanlearnhowwonderfulnatureis2..IntheOutwardBoundcourselastyear,themostexcitingexperienceMichaelWilliamshadwas

_________

.A.

learningfirstaidskills

B.collectingfactsofenvironment

C.preservingwildlife

D.rockclimbingandsailing

3.What’sthewriter’spurposetowritethispassage?

A.Tointroducethetrainingcoursetoreaders.

B.Topersuadereaderstotakepartinthetrainingcourses.C.Totellreadersthedangerofthistrainingcourse.D.Tointroducethewondersoftheworldtoreaders.BManyChinesestudentswhohavelearntEnglishformorethantenyearsarestillunabletospeakEnglishverywellwhentheymeetaforeigner.

Theyseemtohavemasteredthebasiclanguagestructure(结构),butaconversationinEnglishwillmakethemfeeluneasy.Theyareafraidthatotherpeoplemightfindouttheirmistakes.

It'suncommonthatmanystudentswhoarebadspeakersofEnglishcanwriteEnglishperfectly.

ThisprovesthattheyareunabletoorganizetheirideainEnglish.Thecenteroftheproblemisthattheylackpracticeandconfidence(自信).

Whyshouldyoubeafraid?Doyoufearthoseforeignerswithwhomyouarespeaking?Don'tbeshy,theywillnotlaughatyoujustforalittlemistakeyoumake.Thebestwaytogetridoftroubleistolearntospeakbyspeakingmore.Iamsurethatconstant

practicewillhelpyousucceed.

4.What'sthebesttopicforthepassage?

A.HowtoSpeaktoForeigners

B.HowtoStudyEnglishWell

C.HowtoOrganizetheIdeainEnglish

D.PractiseSpeakingEnglishAlltheTime5.ManyChinesestudentscanwriteEnglishverywell,buttheycannotspeakEnglishfluentlybecause________A.theyseldommeetforeigners

B.theyseldompractisespeakingEnglish

C.theyhadnochancetospeakEnglish

D.theythinkit'senoughtomasterthebasiclanguagestructureonly6.SomanyChinesestudentsareafraidspeaktoforeignersbecause

A.theyareafraidtheycan'tunderstandforeigners

B.theydon'tthinktheirEnglishispoor

C.theyworryaboutmakingmistakesintheirspeaking

D.theydidn'ttikespeakingtoforeigners7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.WecanspeakEnglishfluentlybydoingmorespeaking.

B.IfyoucanwriteEnglishperfectly,youareabletoorganizeyourideainEnglish.

C.IfyoucanwritegoodEnglishcomposition,youcanspeakEnglishverywell.

D.AnyChinesestudentscan'tspeakEnglishfluentlybecausetheyareafraidofmakingmistakes.8.Inthelastparagraph,theexpression"getridof"means_______.

A.throwaway

B.freeoneselffrom

C.giveup

D.dowithIV.任务型阅读5%认真阅读以下短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的词，每空一词。ThereisanEnglishsaying,“Laughter(笑声)isthebestmedicine.〞Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolookinto(调查)laughterandeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheart,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing.Italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial(有益的).Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprogrammes.Thegroupthattoleratedthepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogramme.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainsseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicals(化学物质)inthebrainwhichdiminish(减少，减低)bothstressandpain.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics,inwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaughter.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.LaughterAsaproverbgoes,“Laughteristhebest1.___________________.〞Doctorshavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’s2._______________.Somedoctorscarriedoutsometeststostudythe3.________________oflaughteronone’s4.________________.Whiledoctorscheckedtheirheart,bloodpressureandsoforth,peoplewereaskedtowatch5.__________films.Asaresult,it6.__________heartbeatingandbloodpressure.Othertestsshowedlaughterisableto7.______________theeffectsofpain.Laughterhelpstoproduceakindof8._____________inthebrainwhichcan9.____________bothstressandpain.Doctorsholdlaughterclinicsinordertoimprovepatients’10.________________.高一高一班姓名_________________……………..装………………..订……..线……………..I.单项选择15%123456789101112131415II.完形填空20%1234567891011121314151617181920III.阅读理解20%12345678IV.任务型阅读5%1._____________2._____________3._____________4.____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9.____________10.____________V.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：10%earnings

respect

payattentionto

inform…of…

upondoing…

preparations

donate…to…

graduatefrom

develop

recent1.IwouldachievehighergradesifI____more___________therulesandrequirements.2．After____________________university,hebegantoearnhislivingbyeditingprogrammes.3．Thingsgotsobad_____________thathedecidedtogoonadiet.4.Withhardwork,she_____________intoagreatwriter.5.TheworksthatGuoMoruo___________arebeingdisplayedintheassemblyhall.6.Thesalesmanageraskedhismento_________him________everythingaboutthesalesintime.7.Hehasneverdoneenough_______________forhisexaminations.8._________________(hear)thatfamiliarsong,hecouldn’thelpdancingtothemusic.9.Givemy___________toyourmother,please.10.Hehasspentallhis______________,sohehastoborrowfromallofhisfriendstolivethroughtherestdays.VI.动词适当形式填空：10%experience

achieve

challenge

prepare

broadcast

introduce

develop

continue

please

regret1．Haveyou_______Yoga?It’sreally___________tolearnfromthat_________teacher!2.Motherisbusyinthekitchen,____________forthedinner.3．It’sreallya_______roleforhim4.Germanisa_________country,whileChinaisa________country.5．We're___tolistentoher__voice.6．Youcanheartheprogramme__________everyWednesday.Don’tmissit!7.Letme____myselffirst,mynameisJason.8.Accordingtotheweatherreport,theweatherwill_________finetillthisweekend..9.Thesuccessoftheexperimentprovesthatwehavemadegreat______________inthestudyofcomputer.10.Toour_________,theJapaneseneverfeel_________forwhattheydidinthesecondwar.VII.中译英10%1．政府批准了新建筑方案.

2．我很快乐经历了一种不同的生活方式。

3.因为每天花几个小时读英语，我的英语进步了很多。

4.要放弃自己喜爱的科目很难。

5．我们很遗憾地通知大家，科学馆在下周四关闭。

VIII.作文10%江华电视台今年八月将举办中学生才艺大赛。你校将组织学生参加，请你用英语写一篇播送通知。要点如下：比赛时间：8月20日报名时间：截止7月底报名地点：学生会注意：①播送稿约80词。

②应包括以上要点，但不要逐字翻译，要组织成一篇通顺连贯的短文。

生词：才艺大赛talentshow学生会——theStudentUni