并列句和状语从句课件高考英语二轮复习重难点易错点

CompoundSentence

&

AdverbialClause并列句=简单句+并列连词+简单句Ilikeactionmovies,butIdon'tlikethrillers.Hurryup,oryou'llbelate.并列句=简单句+并列连词+简单句and表示顺承while表示对比but/yet表示转折for/so表示因果or/either...or表示选择and/then/when表示时间and/so/neither/nor表示并列notonly...butalso/neither...nor表示递进

状语从句(9),方式状语从句通常由as,(just)as…so…,asif,asthough引导。他们完全忽略了这些事实，就仿佛它不存在似的。

(与事实相反，谓语用虚拟语气)他那样子就像被雷击了似的。

（与事实相反，谓语用虚拟语气。）Helookedasif(asthough)hehadbeenhitbylighting.

状语从句(8),比较状语从句常由as…as,notso（as）,than引导。比较从句部分常为省略句。通常把

themore…themore…结构也归为比较从句，意为：“越…越”。Thelesssheworried,thebettersheworked.她担心得越少，就工作得越好。

状语从句(7),结果状语从句常由so…that,such…that等引导，放在主句之后Hemadesuchanexcellentspeechthateveryoneadmiredhim.=Hemadesoexcellentaspeechthateveryoneadmiredhim.

状语从句(6),目的状语从句通常由sothat,inorderthat引导,目的状语从句中的谓语常含有may(might),can(could),shall,will等情态动词。Healwaystakesaseatinthefirstrowsothat/inorderthathecanhearbetter.为了听得更清楚，他总是坐前排的座位。

状语从句(5),让步状语从句表示“虽然，即使，尽管”。引导词有although，though，eventhough,evenif,as等Although/Thoughtheyarepoor,theyarehappy.虽然他们很穷，但很快乐.Pooras/thoughtheyarepoor,theyarehappy.

状语从句(5),让步状语从句

wh-/however(无论......)Whereveryougo,whateveryoudo,IwillberightherewaitingforyouWhateverittakesorhowmyheartbreaks,Iwillberightherewaitingforyou.nomatterwh-/how

状语从句(5),让步状语从句

wh-/however(无论......)Whereveryougo,whateveryoudo,IwillberightherewaitingforyouWhateverittakesorhowmyheartbreaks,Iwillberightherewaitingforyou.nomatterwh-/howWhathewantstogetiswhateveryouhave.

状语从句(4),地点状语从句

有志者，事竟成。Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

状语从句(3),条件状语从句,常用的连词有if（如果），unless（如果不，除非）,ifonly（要是..就好了，但愿）等，onlyif/when(只有...才...)Don’tspeakduringthemeetingunless________(ask)to.askedIfonlyyou_______________(follow)myadvice.hadfollowedOnlywhenIgotbackhomedidIknowwhathadhappened.直到我回到了家才知道发生的事。只有这样（做），我们才能取得更大的进步。Onlyinthisway

canwemake

greaterprogress.Onlybydoingthis

canwemake

greaterprogress.

状语从句(2),原因状语从句表原因，常见的引导词有：because（因为），since/nowthat（既然），as（既然），for（因为）(1),时间状语从句易错点归纳Arianawasleavingthedormwhensherealizedsheforgotsomethingimportant.TheinstantGudrunsawherlittlebrotherunderherbed,shewokehimup.I’llgotheredirectlyIhavefinishedmybreakfast.HardlyhadIsatdownwhenhesteppedin.IhavebeeninBeijingsinceyouleft.MyfatherhadleftforCanadajustbeforetheletterarrived.bedoingsth....when...正在做...这时...;beabouttodo...when...正要做...这时...theminute,themoment,thesecond,theinstant=assoonas一..