高中常见词形转换

高中常见单词变形1.ableadj.能够，有才能的→adj.不能够的unable→n.能力，才能ability→v.使丧失能力disable→adj.丧失能力的，有残疾的disabled→n.残疾disability能够／不能够做某事beable/unabletodoabsentadj.缺席，不在；减少→n.缺乏，不在，缺少absence缺席beabsentfrom在...不在场的情况下intheabsenceof3.abundantadj.大量的，充足的→n.大量，丰盛abundance在.....方面丰富beabundantin可接受的4.acceptv.接受，认可→adj.acceptable→n.接受，认可acceptance承认....为...accept···as5.accessv.进入，使用／n.通道，入径→adj.可到达的，可接近的，易懂的，平易近人的accessible使用，可以利用，接近have/get/gainaccessto能够接近的；···.易于理解的beaccessibleto6.accurateadj.准确的，精确的→n.精确准确accuracy→adj.不准确的inaccurate→n.不准确inaccuracy7.achievev.完成，达到→adj.可实现的achievable→n.成就；完成achievement8.acquirev.获得，得到→n.习得，获得acquisition9.adaptv.适应，改编→n.适应；改编本adaptation适应...adaptoneselftodoing由...改编adaptfromadjustv.调整，适应→n.调节，调整adjustment适应做某事adjustoneselftodoingadmirev.钦佩，赞赏→n.钦佩，羡慕admiration→adj.可钦佩的admirableadmitv.承认，准许进入→n.承认；入场费admission承认做某事admittodoing被···录取beadmittedto/intoamusev.逗乐，消遣→adj.有趣的好笑的amusing→adj.逗乐的，觉得好笑的amused→n.娱乐amusement令某人愉快的是toone'samusement14.angern.怒火v.使发怒→adj.生气的angry→adv.愤怒地angrily因为某事生某人的气beangrywith/atsbabout/for15.annoyv.使生气→adj.恼怒．生气（人）annoyed→adj.使恼怒的（事）annoying→n.恼怒生气annoyance16、anxiousadj.焦虑，渴望→n焦虑，忧虑，渴望anxiety→adv.焦虑地，担心地anxiously对...感到焦虑beanxiousabout渴望做...beanxioustodo17.apologizev.道歉→n.道歉apology因某事向某人道歉apologizetosbforsth＝makeanapologytosbforsth18.appearv.出现，似乎；抵达→n.外貌；抵达appearance→v.消失disappear→n.消失disappearanceItappearsthat/asif····=Itseemsthat似乎...19.applyv.申请；应用；涂敷→n.申请，申请表application→n.申请人applicant申请applyfor把....应用到...apply···toappointv.任命；安排→n.任命，约会appointment任命某人为....appoint...as与某人约会makeanappointmentwithapprovev.赞成，同意；通过→n.赞成，同意approval→v.不同意，反对disapprove→n.不同意disapproval→adj.同意的approving→adv.赞成地approvingly赞成某人做某事approvesbofdoingsth22.arguev.争论，争辩→n.争论，论据argument赞成arguefor反对argueagainst23.arrangev.安排→n.安排arrangement安排某人做某事arrangeforsbtodosth＝makearrangementsforsbtodosth24.arrivev.到达→n.到达arrival到达···arriveat/in一到达···就onarriving25.assistv.帮助→n.助手，助理assistant→n.帮助assistance在....的帮助下withtheassistanceofassociatev.联系，联想；表示同意→n联想；协会，社团association和....联合；与......有关beassociatedwithastonishv.使惊讶使吃惊→adj令人十分惊讶的（事）astonishing→adj.(人）感到惊讶的astonished→n.惊讶astonishment令某人吃惊的是toone'sastonishmentattractv.吸引→adj.吸引人的attractive→n.吸引attractionawareadj.知道意识到的→n.意识．认识awareness意识到beawareof提高某人...的意识raiseawarenessof··30.bearv.忍受；承担（bore,born)→adj.可忍受的bearable→adj.不可忍受的unbearable31.behavev.表现→n.行为behavior32.believev.相信；认定→n.信念belief（pl.）beliefs我坚信Iholdthefirmbeliefthatbenefitn.益处，好处v.受益→adj有益的beneficial对....有益beofbenefitto=bebeneficialto从···中受益benefitfrom...boilv.煮沸→adj.煮熟的，烧开的boiled→adj.沸的boilingbraveadj.勇敢的→n.勇敢braverybreathn.呼吸→v.呼吸breathe→adj.气喘吁吁的，屏息的breathlesscalculatev.计算，预测→n.计算预测calculation38.caren.忧虑．关心：照料v.关注关心→adj.小心的．细致的careful→adv.小心地carefully→adj.粗心的careless→n.疏忽大意carelessness照料takecareof在意关心careabout39.cautionn.谨慎，小心→adj.谨慎的cautious→adv.谨慎地cautiously40.celebratev.庆祝→n.庆典celebration为庆祝.....incelebrationof··41.competev.竞争，比赛→adj.竞争的competitive→n.竞争，比赛competition→n.竞争者competitor42.concludev.推断出，结束→n.结论conclusion总之，总而言之toconclude=inconclusion43.confidentadj.自信的→n.自信，信心confidence44.confusev.使迷惑，使糊涂→adj.难以理解的事confusing→adj.糊涂的迷惑的（人）confused→n.困惑糊涂confusion45.congratulatev.祝贺→n.祝贺（常用复数）congratulations就....向某人祝贺congratulatesbonsth46.considerv考虑：体谅；认为→adj体贴的considerate→n.仔细考虑consideration

认为...是...consider....as考虑做某事considerdoing把...考虑在内oconsideration47.consultv.查阅，请教→n.顾问consultant48.contributev.捐献；是··的原因之一→n.贡献contribution有助于···contributeto给...做出贡献makecontributionsto49.convenientadj.方便的→n.方便，便利convenience对某人来说做···是方便的Itisconvenientforsbtodosthconvincev.说服：使确角信→adj坚信，深信的（人）convinced→adj.令人信服的（事）convincingcuriousadj.好奇的→n.好奇心curiositydeclarev.宣布，公布→n.宣布，声明declarationdecoratev.装饰→n.装饰，装饰品decoration54.deepadj.深的adv.在深处→n.深度depth→adv.很；深刻地deeply55.delightn.高兴→adj.高兴的，愉快的（人）delighted→adj.宜人的，令人愉快的（事）delightful56.dependv.依赖，依靠→n.依赖，依靠dependence→adj.依赖的dependent→adj.独立的independent→n.独立，自立independence57.determinev.决定，决心→adj.坚定的determined→n.决心determination依赖，取决于dependon/upon坚定决心做某事determinetododevotev.致力，献身→adj.忠诚的devoted→n.奉献热心devotion献身于...,致力于devoteoneselftodoingdifferv.相异，不同于→n.差异difference→adj.不同的different不同于...bedifferentfromdonatev.捐献，赠送→n.捐赠donationdoubtn.疑问v.怀疑→adj.怀疑的，不确足的doubtful毫无疑问···Thereisnodoubtcatev.教育，训练→adj.受过教育的educated→n.教育education→n教育家educatoremployv.雇用→n.工作职业employment→n.雇主老板employer→n.雇员，员工employee64.evidentadj.清楚的，显然的→n.证据，证明evidence显然··Itisevidentthat65.except除了...→n.例外exception66.expectv.期待→adj期待的预料的expectant→n.期待，预期expectation期待某人做某事expectsbtodosth67.expressv.表达表示→adj.易于表达的expressive→n.表示，表达，表情expression68.favorn.帮助，喜爱赞成→adj.最喜爱的／n.最喜欢的人或物favorite→adj.有利的赞同的favorable支持，赞同infavorof···69.fluentadj.流利的→adv.流利地fluently→n.流利，流畅fluency70.fooln.傻瓜/v.欺骗，愚弄→adj愚蠢的foolish愚弄···makefoolof···71.fortunen.命运运气→adj.幸运的fortunate→adv.幸运地fortunately→adv.不幸地unfortunately72.graduatev.毕业n.毕业生→n.毕业graduation从...毕业graduatefrom...73.harmonyn.协调，和谐→adj.和谐的harmonious和睦地，和···友好相处inharmonywithhumorn.幽默→adj.幽默的humorous75.impressv.给．．．留下印象→adj.印象深刻的impressive→n.印象impression给...留下印象makeanimpressionon...对...印象深刻beimpressedby/with76.injurev.受伤→adj.受伤的injured→n.伤害injury77.instructv.命令，指示→n.命令，指示elligentadj.聪明的→n智力endv.打算→n.目的，意图intention打算做···intendtodoerviewn.面试v.采访→n采访者interviewer→n.面试者，被采访者interviewee81.invitev.邀请→n.邀请invitation邀请某人做某事invitesbtodo82.logicn.逻辑→adj.符合逻辑的logical→adv.Logically83.marryv.结婚→n婚姻marriage→adj.已婚的married84.mixv使混合，掺和→n.混合物mixture85.noisen.噪音→adj.吵闹的noisy→adv.Noisily86.normaladj.正常的，一般的→adj.反常的abnormal87.objectv.反对→n.异议，反对objection反对某人做某事objecttosbdoingsthobservev.观察，注意；遵守；庆祝；说话，评论→n.观察，评论observationoccupyv.占据，占用；居住；忙干；任职→n.职业，占用occupationpatientadj有耐心的n病人→n.耐心patiencepeacen.和平；平静→adj和平的peaceful→adv.peacefully92.performv.表演→n.表演表现performance→n.表演者performer93.permitv.准许，允许→n.准许，许可permission允许某人做某事permitsbtodosth94.personn.人→adj.个人的personal→n.个性．性格personality95.pleasev.使满意，使愉快→adj.令人愉快的，友好的pleasant→adj.(人）高兴的pleased→adj令人高兴的（事）pleasing→n.愉快，快乐，乐事pleasure96.possessv.具有，拥有→n.拥有，个人财产possession97.possibleadj.可能的，合理的→adj.不可能的impossible→n.可能性possibility98.powern.力量，权力→adj.有力量的powerful→adj.无影响的，无能为力powerless99.preparev.准备→n.准备，预备preparation准备...preparetectv.保护→adj.防护的protective→n.保护protection保护...免受...伤害protect···from···101.requirev.要求；需要→n.要求；规定requirement102.shamen.遗憾的事；羞愧→adj.羞愧的ashamed→adj.可耻的shameful对某物感到羞愧beashamedofsth103.significantadj.显著的，重要的→n.意义significance104.simpleadj.简单的，易于理解的→v.使简化simplify→adv.简单地，仅仅simply105.starvev、挨饿；渴