人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 单元检测提升卷

十堰京中实验学校高一年级上学期单元检测必修二Unit1（总分：100分，时间：40分钟）一、词性转换。（每小题1分，共25分）1．createvt.创造；创作→_____________adj.创造性的；→__________adv.创造性地→__________n．创造；创作→_____________n．创造力；创造性2．____________vt.促进；提升→___________n．促进；提升3．applyvi.申请→___________n．申请人→___________n．申请(表)；用途；运用；4．__________v．建议；计划；打算→__________n．提议；建议5．losevt.损失→____________n．丧失；损失→____________adj.损失的；失去的6.____________vt.建立；创立→_____________n．建立；创立→establishedadj确立已久的7.____________vi.&vt.调查；研究→____________n．调查；研究8.____________vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→____________n．捐赠→____________n．捐赠者9.____________n．职业；行业→____________adj.专业的；n．专业人员；职业选手10.traditionn．传统；传统的信仰或风俗→____________adj.传统的→____________adv.习惯上；传统上11.____________vi.&vt.比较；相比→____________n．比较；相比二、根据中文提示写出相应短语。（每小题2分，共30分）1.提出建议________________2.阻止；不准___________________3.尝试做某事________________4.可能做某事_________________5.在某人看来_________________6.在…入口处_________________7.…的目的_________________8.证明是；结果是_________________9.某事值得做_________________10.让步；屈服_________________11.保持平衡_________________12.导致_________________13.向老师求助_________________14.相比之下______________15.向……捐赠……________________三、完成句子（每小题2分，共20分）1.新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。_________________________theoldmustgivewaytothenew,and_____________________topreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture.2.这些故事不仅可以减轻我的压力，而且可以开阔我的视野。_______________canthesestoriesrelievemystress,_____________theycanbroadenmyhorizon.3.这本参考书值得购买，因为它对你的学习很有帮助。(worthwhile)_________________________________thereferencebook,becauseitisagreathelpforyourstudy.4.这使得它不仅是中国的重要文化遗产，也是全世界人民的重要文化遗产。This_______________________notjustforChina,butforallpeoplearoundtheworld.5.是时候政府采取有效的措施重新解决这些问题了。_________________________________thegovernment______________________(take)effectivemeasurestoresolvetheseproblems.6.在发现与文化遗址保护之间找到恰当的平衡点并加以保持，这可能是一项巨大的挑战。_________________________________________betweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.7.如果你在一个大家庭中长大，你更有可能培养与他人融洽相处的能力。(likely)Ifyougrowupinalargefamily,________________________________youdeveloptheabilityto__________________others.8.它被认为是巨大的成功__________________________________________________________.9.近年来，政府采取了各种措施来保护当地文物免于遭受破坏。(protect)Variousmeasureshavebeentakento________thelocalculturalrelics_____________________.10.我试图提供解决问题的办法。(attempt)I______________________________________________________theproblems.四、语法填空。（每题1.5分，共15分）RecentlyanewsurveyindicatesyoungpeopleinChinamuchprefer61__(make)freshfoodratherthanbuypreparedfood.MeiLin,forexample,a22-year-oldcollegegraduatefromAnhui,62__(stop)orderingtake-awayfoodfornearly3years.Sheoftengoesjoggingintheeveningandplaystennisattheweekend,inadditiontotrainingforamarathon63____(hold)inXiameninthenextspring.Shebelievesherfreshfoodchoiceshelpherstayfitandactive.Butthetrendisn’tone64___onlywomenaretakingup.SuBo,a26-year-oldemployee,hasa65____(demand)jobinShenzhen.Hesaysthathehasgivenupeatingpackagedmealsexcept66____he’stravellingforwork.Asacomputerprogrammer,SuBothinksthatit’samatterofwantingtobehealthyand67____(energy).Forhimhavingasharpmindandstrongbodymeantcookinghisownvegetables,eatinglessmeat,and68____(carry)fruittoworkforlunch.LikeMeiLin,SuBoinsiststhateatinghealthyfoodhelpshimwithhisfitnessroutine.Whenasked69___theireatinghabitsarecommonamongtheiragegroup,bothMeiLinandSuBosaytheyare.Yet,it’snotclearwhetherthisfoodtrendwill70____(adopt)byotheryoungChinesepeople.AreMeiLinandSuBouniqueoraretheysettinganewtrend?It’stooearlytosay.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.__________五、七选五。（共10分）IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto“gooutandgetsomefreshair.”1_____Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.2____Iftheairyou'rebreathingisclean-whichitwouldbeifyou'reawayfromthesmogofcities-thentheairisfilledwithlife-giving,energizingoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors,yourbodywilllearntobreathemoredeeply,allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmusclesandyourbrain.Recently,peoplehavebegunstudyingtheconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing.3____Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheirrecovery.Itturnsoutthatjustlookingatgreen,growingthingscanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andputpeopleintoabettermood.Greeneryisgoodforus.Hospitalpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.4____Itgivesusagreatfeelingofpeace.5_____Whilethesun'srayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogiveusbeneficialVitaminD.TomakesureyougetenoughVitaminD-butstillprotectyourskin-putonsunscreenrightasyouheadoutside.Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking,andthat'splentyoftimeforyourskintoabsorbaday'sworthofVitaminD.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.Beinginnaturer