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山西省朔州市偏岭中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thebigsnowlastednearlyhalfaweek.Whatwasworse,theyweretrappedinthemountainandbadly________food.
A.insearchof
B.inthehopeof
C.inwantof
D.inchargeof参考答案:C2.---Whatdoyouthinkofher?
---Ithoughtherniceandhonest_______Imether.
A.firsttime
B.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttime
D.bythefirsttime
参考答案:C3.—Sorryindeed,I______toyourbirthdaypartyif…
—Forgetit.Iknowyouwereoutonbusiness.
A.mustcome
B.wouldhavecome
C.musthavecomeD.wouldcome
参考答案:B略4.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,_____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left
B.toleave
C.leaving
D.havingleft参考答案:C5.Formanypeople,paperis________bettermaterial,because________processforrecyclingpaperseemsmucheasier.A.the;a
B.a;the
C./;a
D.the;/参考答案:B略6.IhadadiscussionwithMr.Bakerandhopedhe_________usanearlyreply.
A.wouldgive
B.give
C.gave
D.hadgiven参考答案:A7.Ifweworkhard,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,____difficultyitis.
A.what
B.how
C.whatever
D.however
参考答案:C8.Asmanyastencoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose
suitsyoubest.A.whatever
B.whichever
C.however
D.wherever参考答案:B9.Manyelderlypeoplearenownotusedtothe________ofmodernliving,whichtheyconsiderisawayfromtheoldcustoms.A.tendency
B.tendC.trend
D.treat参考答案:C句意:现在很多老年人不习惯现代的生活潮流,他们认为这种潮流远离了古老的风俗。trend指较大、较为明显的趋势和方向。tendency是tend的名词形式,指人的意愿、事物的表现、变化的趋势;treat“对待”。10.—Whatapity!Theirexperimentisafailure.—They________betterundermorefavorableconditions.A.shouldhavedone
B.couldhavedone
C.musthavedone
D.mayhavedone参考答案:B11.Duringthequalitytimeatnight,thefatherenjoyswatchingTV,whilethemothertogetherwithherthreechildrenfondoflisteningtopopularsongs.A.is
B.are C.was D.were参考答案:A考查主谓一致和时态。当主语后带有togetherwith短语时,句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语一致,不受togetherwith短语的干扰。根据enjoys可知,第二个分句也应用一般现在时。【备注】类似的词或短语还有:alongwith,aswellas,besides,but,except,like,including,inadditionto,nolessthan,ratherthan等。12.Ms.LaRosaputforward______policythatnotmanyteachersgave______secondthoughttoattheconference.A.the;不填B.a;theC.the;theD.a;a参考答案:D【命题立意】考查冠词的用法。句意:Ms.LaRosa向大会提出一个很多教师不用考虑的提案。apolicy一个提案,根据题意应是泛指,故应用a。第二空是短语givesthasecondthought再认真考虑某事。a放在second前表示“再、又”的含义。故选D。13.---HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPone4?
---Sure.Itisveryhotthesedays.I’mthinkingaboutgetting_______.A.them
B.one
C.it
D.that参考答案:b略14.Whatwouldhavehappened__________,asfarastheriverbank?
A.Bobhadwalkedfarther
B.ifBobshouldwalkfarther
C.hadBobwalkedfarther
D.ifBobwalkedfarther参考答案:C15.Newly-bui1twoodencottageslinethestreet,
theoldtownintoadreamland.A.turn B. turning
C.toturn
D.turned参考答案:B16.—Whyareyounotcontentwiththedecoration?—Iwish
abigsofainthelivingroombutmywifedoesn’tlikethatstyle.
A.thereis
B.therebeing
C.theretobe
D.therebeen参考答案:C略17.Thequarrel
tothefightstartedfromtheirdisbeliefineachother.A.led
B.tolead
C.leading
D.havingled参考答案:C二、新的题型18.阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)SavetheChildren,theinternationalsupportgroup,hasissuedanewstudyontheconditionofmothersaroundtheworld.ThestudybySavetheChildrenispartofanewcampaignaimedatimprovingthehealthandeducationofmothersaroundtheworld.Thegroupalsohopestopressurelawmakerstoincreaseinternationalaidforwomen'sprograms.Thereportrates96countriesonissuesimportanttomothers.Theyincludehealthcareandfamilyplanningservices,thehealthoftheirchildren,educationandpoliticalinvolvement.Sweden,NorwayandDenmarkwereratedthehighest,followedbyotherindustrialcountries.ThereportconfirmswhatSavetheChildrenhasbeensayingformorethan70years.Thelivesofchildrenaroundtheworldwillnotimproveunlessthelivesoftheirmothersimprove.Thereisadirectlinkbetweenthehealthofchildrenandthequalityofhealthcare,familyplanningservicesandeducationofferedtomothers.Thetencountriesratedworstinthestudyhaveproblemswithchildbirth.Lessthanone-thirdofthebirthsinthosecountriesareattendedbytrainedhealthcareprofessionals.Also,onlythreepercentofthewomenuseasystemtopreventpregnancies.Inthesecountries,oneintwelvewomendieduringchildbirth.But,thedeathrateforwomenduringchildbirthisonlyoneinsixthousand.SavetheChildrensaysmoreeducationalprogramsformothersandgirlswillimprovetheabilityofwomentoraisehealthybabies.Thegroupsaysmillionsoflivescouldbesavedifmoremoneywereinvestedintrainingprograms.Familyplanningalonecouldpreventone-fourthofalldeathsamongnew-bornbabiesandtheirmothers.Itwouldteachwomentowaittwoormoreyearsbetweenbirths.
76.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin6words)
77.Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?
Thegroupheldtheviewthatmothersshouldgetmoreeducationandthiswillenablewomentogivebirthtochildreningoodhealth.
78.Fillintheblankinparagraph3withproperwords.(Pleaseanswerwithin8words)
79.Listthreesolutionstotheproblembasedonthetext.(Pleaseanswerwithin3wordsoneachblank)
①Solutions②③80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3intoChinese.
参考答案:76.Mother’sConditionReport/Study;AreportonMother’sCondition77.SavetheChildrensaysmoreeducationalprogramsformothersandgirlswillimprovetheabilityofwomentoraisehealthybabies.78.Inthetoptencountriesonthelist79.①moreeducationalprograms
②moremoneyinvestment/moremoneyinvested/moreinvestedmoney
③familyplanningservices80.儿童健康和母亲所接受的卫生保健、计划生育服务和教育的质量有直接关系。三、阅读理解19.RidingaLondonsubway,apersonfromothercountrieswillnoticeonemajordifference:inLondon,peopledonotlookateachother.Infact,eyecontactisavoidedatalltimes.That’snotrudeness―peoplearejusttoobusytobotherlooking.Busydoingwhat,youask?Well,they’recertainlynotusingthetimeforamomentofquietthinking.Noraretheyreadingabook.Newtechnologyhasreplacedquiethabits.TodaytheonlyacceptableformofbookontheLondonundergroundisane-book.ApplemustearnafortunefromLondoncommuters(使用月票上下班者).SincethelaunchoftheiPhonein2007,over40,000―yes,40,000“apps”havebeendesigned.Commuterslovethembecausetheyaretheperfecttime-fillers.One“app”,callediShoot,isagamethatfeaturestanks.Anotherone,TubeExits,tellspassengerswheretositonthetraintobeclosesttotheexitoftheirdestination.iSteamcloudstheiPhonescreenwhenyoubreatheintothemicrophone.Youcanthenwriteinthe“steam”onyourphonescreen.ForthosewithoutaniPhone,anotherAppleproduct,theiPod,maybethedistraction(消遣)ofchoice.It’snotjustteenagerswho“plugin”totheirmusic-iPodsareapopularwaytopassthetimeforallages.Andifgames,e-booksandmusicaren’tenoughtokeepyouoccupied,thenperhapsyouwouldpreferafilm?ThedevelopmentofpalmDVDtechnologymeansmanycommuterswatchtheirfavoriteTVshowsorfilmsonthewaytowork.Withallthesedistractions,it’samazingthatpeoplestillremembertogetoffthetrain.64.Thosewhowanttosavetimetoreachwheretheygocandownload________totheiriPhones.A.iShoot
B.TubeExits
C.iSteam
D.iPod65.PeopleinLondondonotmakeeyecontactonthesubwaybecause________.A.theyaregoingtoworkandhavenotimetocommunicatewitheachother B.theylovereadingbooksanddonotwantto
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