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Topic2AfewstudentsarerunningaroundtheplaygroundSectionA七下Unit5OurSchoolLifeLearningaims:I、掌握以下单词和短语:make,card,boring,soon,classroom,playground,computer,hall,building...II、学习一些关于学校建筑名称的单词和短语。III、学习现在进行时态的构成和基本句式。IV、掌握动词的现在分词形式的构成规则。V、学习一些字母组合的发音规则。Review—HowdoesEllenoftengotothepark?—Sheoftengoestothepark________./Sheoften___________tothepark.bybikeridesabikeReview—Howdoyouusuallygotothecountrysidetovisityourgrandparents?—Iusuallygotomygrandparents’home__________./Iusually____________togotomygrandparents’home.bytraintakethetrainReview—Howdoesyourfathergotowork?—Myfathergoestowork__________./Myfather____________to(goto)work.bycartakeshiscarPre-listeningHowdoyoulikeyourschoollife?WarmupLet’swatchaboy’sschooldayfirst.Letmeshowyouaroundmyschool!Isyourschoollifethesameastheboy’s?Classroombuilding教学楼Newwords&expressions/'bɪldɪŋ/
n.
建筑物,
楼房Thisismyclassroom./'klɑ:sru:m/
n.
教室Ourpalygroundissobig./'pleɪɡraʊnd/
n.
操场lab=laboratory/læb/
/lə'bɒrətri/
n.
实验室/kəm'pju:tə/
n.
计算机computerroom/ru:m/
n.
房间;空间hall/hɔ:l/
n.
大厅,礼堂dininghall餐厅gym=gymnasium/dʒɪm/
/dʒɪm'neɪzɪəm/
n.
体育馆,健身房swimmingpool/'swɪmɪŋ/
/pu:l/
游泳池libraryteacher’sofficeLookatthepictureandmatchtheplaceswiththecorrectwordsorphrases.2____A.library____B.playground____C.lab____D.computerroom____E.dininghall____F.teachers’office____G.gym____H.classroombuilding____I.swimmingpool689371425Lookatmydeskmate,Bob.Heisrunningontheplayground.Newwords&expressions/rʌn/
v.
跑Thegirlisdoingsomecleaning.clean/kli:n/
v.
使......干净adj.干净的dosomecleaning
打扫Sheisdancing.dance/dɑ:ns/
v./n.
跳舞While-listeningLeadinMichaelfeelsbored.Whatishedoing?Canyouguess?Heismakingcards.Buthethinksit’sboring.make/meɪk/
v.
做,制造;使成为card/kɑ:d/
n.
卡片;贺卡/'bɔ:rɪŋ/
adj.
没趣的,
无聊的makecards“制作卡片”playcards“打牌、玩扑克”boring“没趣的,无聊的”,其主语或修饰对象多为事或物,反义词为interesting。bored“感到无聊的”,其主语为人,反义词为interested。1bListento1aandcirclethecorrectanswers.MichaelandJanearetalking_______________(onthetelephone,intheclassroom).
2.Janeis_______________(doingherhomework,watchingTV).3.WhatisMichaeldoing?Heis_____________(playingcards,
makingcards).(1)onthetelephone“通过电话”,其同义词组有:bytelephone,overthetelephone.(2)on用作介词,意为“通过......方式/借助......工具”,后常加媒体工具。eg.ontheradio.on还有“关于;在......上”的意思。eg.abookonChina;onthedesk1aListenandfillintheblanks.Michael:Hello,Jane!ThisisMichael.What______you______now?Jane:Guess!Michael:Areyou______your___________?Jane:No,Iamnot.Michael:Areyou______________?Jane:Yes,Iam.Whataboutyou?Michael:I’m_______cards,butit’s______.Wouldyouliketoplay__________?Jane:Goodidea!Seeyousoon!Michael:Seeyou!aredoingdoinghomeworkwatchingTVmakingboringbasketballSeeyousoon.“再见”。soon副词,意为“很快,马上,不久”。表示“再见”的短语还有:Goodbye./Bye-bye./Seeyoulater.Seeyousoon.还可用于英文书信的结尾,表示希望尽早见到对方的心情。WatchandfollowPost-listeningKeypoints1.Hello,Jane!ThisisMichael.你好,简!我是迈克尔。
考点:
电话用语的表达如下:(1)问询对方是谁不能表达为:Whoareyou?要问:Who’sthat?(2)回答的时候也不能表达为:Iam...要回答:Thisis...(speaking)(3)常见的电话用语有:MayIspeakto...?Speaking.正是。Thisis...speaking.我就是.....Sorry,...isn’tin/isn’tathome/isoutnow.对不起,...现在不在家/出去了。练习:—Hello!IsthatMr.Wangspeaking?—Yes.______A.Who’sthat?B.Whoareyou?C.I’mspeaking.D.I’mMr.Wang.AKeypoints2.Wouldyouliketoplaybasketball?你愿意打篮球吗?
考点:
Wouldyoulike...?句式中的like后面常接名词、代词和动词不定式,表示“你想要……”,与Doyouwant..?意思相近,用来礼貌地提出请求、征求对方意见成委婉地提出建议。主要用法有三种:(1)Wouldyoulikesth.?=Doyouwantsth.?(2)Wouldyouliketodosth.?=Doyouwanttodosth.?(3)Wouldyoulikesb.todosth.?=Doyouwantsb.todosth.?[注1]Wouldyoulike..?句式中like后不可接动词-ing形式,
而Doyoulike..?句式中like后却可以。Keypoints2.Wouldyouliketoplaybasketball?你愿意打篮球吗?
[注2]对于Wouldyoulike..?提出的建议或要求,肯定回答常用:Yes,please.或Yes,I’dlove/liketo.(I’d=Iwould);
也可用:Goodidea./That’sagoodidea.回答。否定回答常用:No,thanks.或I’msorry...[注3]表示提建议的句子还有:
What/Howaboutdoingsth.?做某事怎麽样?=Whydon’tyoudosth./Whynotdosth.?
为什么不做某事?=Let’sdosth.
咱们做某事吧。练习:1.Wouldyoulike________(have)lunchwithus?2.I’dliketodrinksomecoffeewithmilk.=I____________drinksomecoffeewithmilk.tohavewanttoGrammar观察1a中含有v.-ing的句子,找出其共同点。1.
Whatareyoudoingnow?2.Areyoudoingyourhomework?3.
AreyouwatchingTV4.
I’mmakingcards.以上句子的共同点:be(amisare)+动词-ing形式现在进行时(thePresentContinuous)1.定义:表示现当前(目前)或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的状态。2.结构:主语
+be(am,is,are)+v.-ing(动词的现在分词)注意:be动词要与主语的人称和数保持一致。Grammar现在进行时(thePresentContinuous)3.句式:
(1)肯定句:主语+be+doing形式。
eg.Jackislisteningtothemusicnow.
(2)否定句:主语+benot+doing形式。eg.Tomisn’tdoinghishomeworknow.
(3)一般疑问句及肯、否定回答:Be+主语+doing?eg.—IsLucydancing?—Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.
(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?eg.Wearereadingnow.(对画线部分提问)
Whatareyoudoingnow?现在进行时的标志词:通常在句中有now/atthistime/atpresent/atthemoment“现在”;look“看”;listen“听”
等作为标志词。注意事项:be+动词ing不分离。两个错误要回避,一是掉be,二是掉ing.
Grammar动词-ing形式的构成规则:规则原形-ing形式一般在动词原形末尾加-ingreadplayreadingplaying以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e加-ingmakegivemakinggiving以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ingputrunputtingrunning以ie结尾的词,先把ie变为y,再加-ingliedietielyingdyingtying
躺
死
系练习:写出下列动词的-ing形式。1.talk________2.take________3.swim________4.listen________5.drive________6.fly________7.sing________8.get________
talkingtakingswimminglisteningdrivingflyingsinginggetting1cPairwork—Whatishe/shedoing?—He/Sheis…—Isshe/hedoing...?—Yes,she/heis./
No,she/heisn’t.doingsomecleaningdancingdoinghishomeworkmakingcards1cPairwork—Whatareyou/theydoing?—I’m(We’re)/They’re…—Areyou/theydoing...?—Yes,Iam(weare)/theyare./
No,I’mnot(wearen’t)/theyaren’t.runningswimmingreadingbookstalkingonthephone3aListenandmatch.PayattentiontothestructureofthePresentContinuous.MariaKangkangWangLiandLiMeiWangWeiandLinTaoaredoingsomecleaningisreadingisrunningaredancinginthegym.ontheplayground.inthelab.inthelibrary3bWorkinpairs.Makeupconversationswiththeinformationin3a.A:...,whereisMaria?B:Sheis...A:Whatisshedoingnow?B:Sheis...A:IsKangkangreadinginthelibrary,too?B:No,heisn’t.Heis...A:WhereareWangLiandLiMei?B:Theyare...A:Whataretheydoing?B:Theyare...A:AreWangWeiandLinTaodancing,too?B:No,theyaren’t.Theyare...4aListenandreadthesoundsandwordsaloud.Readaloudandcomparethesoundsofthecoloredletters.4b/i:/-/e/seaheadneedneck
eveneverweakdead/ə/-/ɜ:/againearlypaperpersonworkerworkwinterword/ɡ/-/dʒ/bagpageleaguelarge
growage
guestorangeExercisesI.用所给词汇的适当形式填空。1.Look!Somegirls____________(dance)overthere.2.—WhereisMr.Wang?—He____________(play)basketballontheplayground.3.It’s10:00o’clock._____they_______(have)anEnglishclassnow?4.—Don’ttalktome!I____________(do)myhomeworknow.—Sorry,Iwon’t.5.Mike________(like)singing.Listen!Whatsong_____he_______(sing)?aredancingisplayingArehavingamdoinglikesissingingExercisesII.按要求完成句子。1.JimisreadingChineseintheclassroom.
(改为一般疑问句,并做肯、否定回答)
______Jim_______Chineseintheclassroom?Yes,____________./No,____________.2.Theyaremakingcardsfortheirteacher.(对划线部分提问)
____________they______?3.Jennyeatsanappleeveryday.(用now替换everyday改写句子)Jenny____________anapplenow.4.凯特想为她妈妈做一张贺卡。(完成译句)
Katewantsto_______________forhermother.5.—为什么不去游泳池游泳呢?—好主意。(完成译句)
—Whynotgoswimming__________________?—Goodidea.Isreadingheisheisn’tWhataredoingiseatingmakeacardintheswimmingpoolExercisesIII.单选。1.—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?—_____,butIhavemanythingstodo.A.Yes,IwouldB.I’dlovetoC.No,Iwon’tD.Yes,I’dloveto2.—_____isyourfather_____?—HeiswatchingTV.A.What;doingB.What;doC.How;doingD.How;do3.
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