山西省大同市星源学校高三英语期末试题含解析

山西省大同市星源学校高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ProfessorHawkingaskshisstudentstoreadthenewspapertokeep_____ofcurrentaffairs.A.watched

B.informedC.observed

D.noticed参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。watch观察，注意；inform通知；observe遵守，看到，观察；notice注意。本句意“霍金教授要求他的学生阅读报纸，以便随时了解时事”。keepinformedof为固定搭配，意为“随时让某人了解。根据语境可知选B。2.——wehavebookedaroomfortodayandtomorrow.

——

sir.

A.I’msure

B.Mypleasure C.It’sallright

D.I’llcheck参考答案：D

3.—Onlythosewhohavea lotincommoncanget alongwell.—

.Oppositessometimesdoattract.A.Ihopenot B. Ithinkso C. Iappreciate that D. Ibegtodiffer参考答案：D试题分析：考查交际用语。Ihopenot我可不希望这样；Ithinkso我认为如此；Iappreciatethat我很感激；Ibegtodiffer恕我不能同意；本题的关键词是后句“Oppositessometimesdoattract.”意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。说明对话两个人的意见并不一致。故D项“恕我不能同意”符合上下文。4.Tedissuchahelpfulcolleaguethatheiswillingtodo,

,anyfavourwemightaskhim.A.withoutquestion

B.inaddition

C.asaresult

D.onthecontrary参考答案：A5.Thestatementsaidfivepeoplediedatthesceneinthisaccident,while15others,theirteacherincluded,were___deadbytheafternoon．

A．convinced

B．described

C．committed

D．confirmed参考答案：D略6.ColonelEdwardisnothisrealname,andit’soneheusesto______hisidentity.A.distinguish

B.disguise

C.classify

D.convince参考答案：B7.Whichofthetwopoemsdoyoulikebetter?

shorterone,ofcourse,Ithinkit’sreally

mostinterestingone。A．A；the

B．The；a

C．The；the

D．A；a参考答案：B8.–Guesswhat!Alicehasfailedintheexam.–____?SheissecondtononeinEnglishinourclass.A.Howisit

B.Howcome

C.What

D.Whatisit

参考答案：B9.ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe____someEuropeanbusinesspartners. A.wouldmeet

B.ismeeting

C.meets

D.hadmet参考答案：D略10._________,we’llsupportyou.A.Nomatterwhathappens

B.NomatterwhatwillhappenC.Nomatterwhatwillbehappened

D.Nomatterwhatishappened参考答案：A【详解】考查nomatterwhat引导的让步状语从句以及happen的用法。句意：无论发生什么，我们都会支持你。当主句为将来时态时，从句用一般现在时态表示将来的动作，we’llsupportyou为将来时态，所以nomatterwhat引导的让步状语从句用一般现在时，且happen一般不用被动语态。故选A。11.Thespecialist,______someofhisassistants,____toattendourdiscussion.

A.and;is

B.or;are

C.aswellas;is

D.exceptfor;are参考答案：C12.Afterdrinkingacupoftea,theoldman_________________hisstory.

A.kept

B.continued

C.finished

D.lasted参考答案：B13.–--Istheregoingtobeathemefortonight’sparty? ________.Justachancetogettogetherandhavefun. A.No,Idon’tthinkso. B.Ofcourse,thereis. C.Yes,that’sgood. D.Ican’tagreemore.参考答案：A略14.Ofall______reasonsformydecisiontomajorinsocialwork,myfather’sadvicewas_______mostimportantone.A.the;a

B.不填；a

C.不填;the

D.the;the

参考答案：D15.Asyouwalkoutofthedoorwithaperson,youshouldsay“______.”A.Beforeme

B.Goahead,please

C.Yougofirst

D.Afteryou参考答案：D16.Asthe'story_______,thetruthaboutthestrangefigureisslowlydiscovered.

A.begins

B.happens

C.ends

D.develops参考答案：D17.Hi,Tracy;howareyoudoing?I’mtiredout,forI______mylivingroomallday.A．painted

B．hadpaintedC．havepainted

D．havebeenpainting参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Yourlifeiscomposedofallthelittlethingsweexperienceeveryday，andknowinghowtofindjoyinsomeofthoselittlethingsisoneoftheeasiestwaystolethappinessslowlyfillyourcup．Inorderforthattohappen，youneedtodotwoverysimplethings：putyourselfinsuchsituationsthatyoucanexperiencehappinessthere，andthenfindawaytosavourtheexperienceandletitsinkintoyou．Toputyourselfinthepositionofexperiencinghappinesseveryday，LahnaCatalino，Ph．D．，attheUniversityofCalifornia，SanFrancisco，recommendsanapproachcalled"prioritizingpositivity"﹣organizingyourdaytodaylifeonpurposesothatitcontainssituationswhichnaturallygiverisetopositiveemotions．Itinvolvesbothcarvingouttimeinyourdailyroutinetodothingsthatyoureallyloveandheavilyweighingthepositiveemotionalconsequencesofmajorlifedecisions，liketakinganewjob，andyouwillregularlyfindyourself．Thenhowcanwefindawaytosavourthehappyexperienceandletitsinkintoyou？HereiswhatpsychologistRickHanson，theauthorofBuddha'sBrainexplains．Letagoodfactbecomeagoodexperience．Oftenwegothroughlifeandsomegoodthinghappens﹣alittlething，likewecheckedoffanitemonourToDolist，wesurvivedanotherdayatwork，theflowersareblooming，andsoforth．Hey，thisisanopportunitytofeelgood．Don'tleavemoneylyingonthetable：Recognizethatthisisanopportunitytoletyourselftrulyfeelgood．Reallyenjoythispositiveexperience．Practicewhatanyschoolteacherknows：Ifyouwanttohelppeoplelearnsomething，makeitasintenseaspossible﹣inthiscase，asfeltinthebodyaspossible﹣foraslongaspossible．Whensinkingintothisexperience，senseyourintentionthatthisexperienceissinkingintoyou．Sometimespeopledothisthroughvisualization，likebysensingagoldenlightcomingintothemselvesorasoothingbalminsidethemselves．Youmightimagineajewelgoingintothetreasurechestinyourheart﹣orjustknowthatthisexperienceissinkingintoyou，becomingaresourceyoucantakewithyounomatterwhereyougo．Itmightseemalittlecliche（陈词滥调）tosay"stopandsmelltheroses，"butit'smomentslikethosethatcanbestoredinyourhappinessbankandwithdrawnlater．Livingahappylifecanbeassimpleasacceptingthehappinessthat'salreadyaroundyou．Ifyouwantmore，it'soktogooutandachieveit，butdon'tforgetwherehappinessreallycomesfrom．Let（71）

ComeNaturallyWiththe"LittleThings"

（72）

tolethappinesscomeyourway●Putyourselfinsituations（73）

youexperiencehappiness●Findawaytosavourtheexperienceandletitsinkintoyou．Giving（74）

topositivethings●Organizeyoureverydaylife（75）

toexperiencepositiveemotions．●（76）

yourtimetodothingsyouloveaswellasheavilyweighingthepositiveemotionalconsequences．Enjoyingtheexperienceandlettingitsinkintoyou●Letagoodfactbecomeagoodexperiencesothatyouhavethe（77）

tofeelgood．●Reallyenjoythepositiveexperienceaslongaspossible●Whensinkingintothisexperience，be（78）

ofyourintentionsothatitbecomesaresourcetotakewithyouwhereveryougo．（79）

●Happymomentslike"stopandsmelltheroses"are（80） ．●Livingahappylifecanbeassimpleasacceptingthehappinessalreadyaroundyou．参考答案：71．Happiness72．How/Ways73．where74．priority75．deliberately/intentionally/purposely76．Spare/Squeeze77．opportunity/chance78．aware/conscious79．Conclusion（s）/Summary80．memorable/lasting/unforgettable/impressive71．Happiness

细节理解题．根据andknowinghowtofindjoyinsomeofthoselittlethingsisoneoftheeasiestwaystolethappinessslowlyfillyourcup可知，文章讲述的是用一些小事带来"快乐"．72．How/Ways归纳概括题．根据putyourselfinsituationswhereyouexperiencehappiness和findawaytosavourtheexperienceandletitsinkintoyou．可知，这是带来快乐的两种"方式或途径"．73．where

定语从句．根据句子成分分析可知，youexperiencehappiness是定语从句用来修饰situations，指物作地点状语，故用where来引导．74．priority

原词再现题．根据原文的prioritizingpositivity可知，是"优先考虑"积极方面，注意这里要填名词形式作give的宾语．75．deliberately/intentionally/purposely

考查词性转换．根据organizingyourdaytodaylifeonpurpose可知，是"故意地"让自己每天的生活充满积极的情绪，修饰动词organize要用副词形式，故把onpurpose转换成purposely/deliberately/intentionally．76．Spare/Squeeze

推理题．根据Itinvolvesbothcarvingouttimeinyourdailyroutinetodothingsthatyoureallyloveandheavilyweighingthepositiveemotionalconsequencesofmajorlifedecisions可知，是指"挤出"时间去做自己想做的事…77．opportunity/chance

原词再现题．根据thisisanopportunitytofeelgood可知，要填表示"机会"的词．78．aware/conscious细节理解题．根据Whensinkingintothisexperience，senseyourintentionthatthisexperienceissinkingintoyou．可知，是指"意识到或感知"自己的意图…，故把动词sense换成短语beaware/consciousof即可．79．Conclusion（s）/Summary

归纳概括题．

根据后面的内容陈述可知，这是作出的"总结"或得出的"结论"．80．memorable/lasting/unforgettable/impressive

推理判断题．根据Itmightseemalittlecliche（陈词滥调）tosay"stopandsmelltheroses，"butit'smomentslikethosethatcanbestoredinyourhappinessbankandwithdrawnlater可知，Happymomentslike"stopandsmelltheroses"是"难忘的、持久的或给人印象深刻的"．三、阅读理解19.OnlineMoneyEarningYesyoucanearnmoneyonlinewithoutanyinvestmentorwithoutanytimelimit.IhavemanyusefuleasymethodsforearningeasymoneywhileweallspendourusefultimeontheInternetbysurfing,chatting,downloadingandotherwork.Thereisnoneedtostopanyotherwork.Wecanearnwithorwithoutourdailyroutine.HereItellyouthecompletemethodforonlineearning.FirstMethodEarnmoneywith“Bux.to”.Youcanearnmoneythrough“Bux.to”byclickingonadson“Bux.to”site.Firstyouneedtoopenanaccountat“Bux.to”.“Bux.To”isanewinternationalandFREEEnglishbasedservicethatallowsadvertiserstoreachthousandsofpotentialcustomersbydisplayingtheiradsonour“SurfAds”page.Anexactcalculatedpercentageofalladvertisingincomeispaidtoourmembers.“Bux.to”makesmoneythroughadvertising.HowyoumakemoneyYouviewwebsitesin30secondsthroughthe“SurfAds”page.Oncethe30secondsisup,you’lleithergetagreentick(对号)signorared“x”.Thegreenticksignmeansyou’veearned$0.01andthe“x”meansyouhavenotearnedmoneyforthevisit.You’llgetredx’swhenyouhavemorethanonewebsitesfromthe“SurfAds”pageopen.Whenthishappens,yougetnocredit.EarningsexampleYouclick10adsperday=$0.1020referrals(转送)click10adsperday=$2.00Yourdailyearnings=$2.10Yourweeklyearnings=$14.70Yourmonthlyearnings=$63.00HowtogetpaidIfyouhaveatleast$10.00accumulated,youcanclickonyouraccountbalancewit