上海民办行中中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

上海民办行中中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.All______weneedistobesuppliedwithfoodandclothing.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.whom参考答案：B2.Althoughhewasinpoorhealth,Robertsucceeded

othermorefamousengineersfailed．A．which

B．that

C．what

D．where参考答案：D3.Ifhehadknownitwasgoingtorain，he

hisumbrellatowork．

A．shouldhavetaken

B．wouldhavetaken

C．musthavetaken

D．couldhavetaken参考答案：B4.-I'msorrytohearthatshefailedintheexamagain.

-Her_________ofattentiontodetailisherbiggestshortcoming.

(

)

A.need

B.lack

C.limit

D.shortage参考答案：B5.Nowwemustlookforward,andturnthisintothemoment______everyone-whicheverwaytheyvoted-comestogethertobuildthatbetter,brighterfutureforourentireUnitedKingdom.A.that B.which C.where D.when参考答案：D6.

Ilayinthesofa,enjoyingthebeautifulmusicJohnhad_______outofhisDVD.

A.come

B.itcome

C.itcoming

D.coming参考答案：D.解析：这里Johnhad是定语从句，修饰music,comingoutofhisDVD是music的另一个后置定语。7.Ipreferahouseinthecoastvillageto______insuchabigcity______Beijing.A．that;like

B．one;like

C．that;as

D．one;as参考答案：D8.Withoutyou,I_______thefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.Thankyou,John.A.

can’twin

B.won’twin

C.hadn’twon

D.wouldn’thavewon

参考答案：D略9.---Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus.

---____theyoungfellowoutsidehaveatry?

A.May B.Shall C.Will

D.Need参考答案：B10.---HaveyoumadeaphonecalltoMike?---Thelineisalwaysbusy.Ican't_________.A.getalong

B.getthrough

C.getover

D.getin参考答案：B

11.Helookedintotheroomagaintoseeifhe

anythingbehind． A．1eft

B．wouldleft

C．hasarrived

D．hadleft参考答案：D12.—Areyougoingtogiveuptheproject?—No.I______alotoftimeandeffortinit,andIdon’twanttofail.A.investB.haveinvestedC.aminvestingD.invested参考答案：C,考查时态。句意：“你要放弃这个项目吗？不会的，我投入了大量的时间和精力，我不想失败。”13.Thetimeandefforthehasdevotedduringthepastfewyearstreesinthatremoteareaisnowconsideredtobeofgreatvalue．

A．toplanting

B．toplant

C．plant

D．planting参考答案：A14.Idon’tlike_______ofthesweaters.Wouldyoupleaseshowmeathirdone?A.both

B.any

C.all

D.either参考答案：D15.Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmore______to,andmore_____troubledbyemotionalandrelationshipproblem.

A.addicted;easy B.sensitive;easily C.skeptical;easy

D.available;easily参考答案：B16.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcouldmakeacall?

—Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.

—___________________..A.Thanksalot

B.That’sapity

C.Thanksanyway

D.I’msorrytohearit参考答案：C17.Beforeanexam,parentsareadvisedtotake______offtheirchildrenandgivethemsomeencouragement.A.pressureB.curiosityC.excitementD.eagerness参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Thetaskofbeingacceptedinauniversitybeginsearlyforsomestudents.Longbeforetheygraduatefromhighschool,theytakespecial___61___(course)toprepareforadvancedStudy.Theymayalsotakeoneormoreexaminationswhichtesthowwell___62___(prepare)theyarefortheuniversity.Inthefinalyearsofhighschool,theycomplete___63___(apply),andsendthemtotheuniversities___64___interestthemmost.Somehighschoolstudentsmayberequiredtohaveaninterview___65___professorsfromtheuniversity.___66___(neat)dressedandalittlebitnervous,theyaredeterminedtoshowthattheyhaveagoodattitudeandtheability___67___(succeed).Iftheyareaccepted,manyuniversitieswillofferthemaninstructionprogramtogettoknowtheproceduresforstudentsadvising,universityrules,theuseoflibraryandallthe___68___majorservicesoftheuniversity.Beginninganewlifecanbeverypuzzling.The___69___thestudentslearnabouttheuniversity,theeasieritwillbeforthemtoadapttothenewenvironment.However,it___70___(take)timetogetusedtocollegelife.参考答案：61.courses

62.prepared

63.applications

64.which/that

65.with

66.Neatly

67.tosucceed

68.other

69.more

70.takes这是一篇说明文。文章说明了在上大学之前，学生们需要做一些特殊的准备工作。无论如何，学生们都需要花时间来适应大学生活。【61题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：在他们从高中毕业之前，他们参加一些特殊的课程，为进修做准备。题干中“特殊的课程”是复数，用名词复数，所以填courses。【62题详解】考查固定用法。句意：他们可能会参加一个或者多个考试，来检测他们对于大学的准备情况如何。bepreparedfor为……作准备，该用法是固定用法，所以填prepared。【63题详解】考查名词。句意：在高中的最后一年，他们完成申请。complete是动词，该空作complete的宾语，需要填一个名词，题干表示“申请”，是复数，用名词复数，所以填applications。【64题详解】考查定语从句。___4___interestthemmost.作定语，修饰theuniversities，所以___4___interestthemmost.是一个定语从句，theuniversities是先行词，该空需要填一个关系词，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以填which/that。【65题详解】考查介词。句意：有一些高中生可能被要求和来自大学的教授进行一次面试。题干中表示“和……”，所以填with。【66题详解】考查副词。该空修饰动词dressed，应该用副词，所以填Neatly。【67题详解】考查不定式结构。该空作定语，修饰名词theability，应该用不定式结构，所以填tosucceed。【68题详解】考查形容词。句意：如果他们接受，许多大学将会为他们提供一个说明大纲，让他们了解学生通知的过程，大学规则，图书馆的使用和学校其他的主要服务。题干中表示“其他的”，所以填other。【69题详解】考查固定结构。句意：学生们越了解这所大学，对于他们来说，就越容易适应新的环境。The+比较级，the+比较级，越……越……，该结构是固定结构，所以填more。【70题详解】考查时态。句意：无论如何，需要花时间来适应大学生活。题干中表示一个客观的事实，用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数形式，所以填takes。三、阅读理解19.Wheneversomethinglooksinterestingorbeautiful,there'sanaturalimpulsetocatchandownit—whichmeans,inthisdayandage,thatwecan'thelpreachingforourphonestotakeapicturewhenseeingbeautifulthings.Thoughthiswouldseemtobeawonderfulsolution,therearetwobigproblemsabouttakingpictures.Firstly,we'relikelytobesobusytakingthepicturesthatweforgettolookattheworldwhosebeautyandinterestinspireustotakeaphotographinthefirstplace.Andsecondly,becausewefeelthepicturesaresafelystoredinourphones,wenevergetaroundtolookatthem.Theseproblemswouldseemtobeverymuchoftoday,aconsequenceofthetinyphonesinourpockets.Buttheywerenoticedrightatthebeginningofthehistoryofphotography,whentheaveragecamerawasthesizeofagrandfatherclock.ThefirstpersonwhonoticedthemwastheEnglishartcritic,JohnRuskin.Hewasatravellingloverwhorealizedthatmosttouristsfailedtonoticeorrememberthebeautifulthingstheysaw.Hearguedthathumanshaveaborntendency（倾向）torespondtobeautyanddesiretokeepit,butthattherearebadexpressionsofthisdesire.Atworst,wegetintobuyingsouvenirsortakingphotographs.But,inRuskin'seyes,there'sonethingweshoulddoandthatisattemptingtodrawtheinterestingthingswesee,anditdoesn'tmatterwhetherwehappentohaveanytalentfordoingso.Beforetheinventionofphotography,peopleusedtodrawfarmorethantheydotoday.Itwasanactivenecessity.Butinthemid-19thcentury,photographykilleddrawing.Itbecamesomethingonly"artists"wouldeverdo,soRuskinspentfouryearsonacampaigntogetpeopledrawingagain.Soifdrawinghadvalueevenwhenitwaspracticedbypeoplewithnotalent,itwasforRuskinbecausedrawingcanteachustonoticeproperlyratherthanwatchabsent-mindedly（心不在焉地）.Whendescribingwhatliesbeforeoureyeswithourownhands,wenaturallymovefromapositionofobservingbeautyinaloosewaytoonewhereweacquireadeepunderstandingofitsparts.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"impulse"mean?A.Interest.

B.Urge.C.Habit.

D.Reaction.13.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Aneffectivesolutiontostoringsomethingnice.B.Reasonsfortakingpicturesinthefirstplace.C.Problemsrelatedwithtakingphotos.D.Methodsofstoringpicturesinphones.14.ItcanbeinferredthatJohnRuskin______.A.livedattheoriginofphotographyB.livedattheoriginofdrawingC.studiedthehistoryofphotographyD.wasanEnglishliteraturecritic15.HowdidJohnRuskinadviseustorememberourtravel?A.Bytakingphotographs.B.Bybuyingmeaningfulsouvenirs.C.Bywritingsometravelnotes.D.Bytryingdrawingwhatwesee.参考答案：12.B

13.