四川省泸州市中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

四川省泸州市中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepolicestillhaven’tfoundthelostchild,butthey’redoingallthey_____.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.should参考答案：A2.—We________thegame.Youspoiledthechancebymissingtheball!—I'mterriblysorry!A．couldwin

B．wouldwin

C．couldhavewon

D．musthavewon参考答案：C略3.ThelasttimetheywenttoScotlandwasinMay,

theweatherwasbeautiful.

A．that

B．when

C．where

D．which参考答案：B4.Aftertheearthquake，thepoorgirlwasfound________undertheruinsofachurch.A．burying

B．tobeburied

C．buried

D．beingburied参考答案：C5.Futurewillbeamarvelousworldofartificial______@@@robotsmighthavetheiremotionsandwehumanbeingsmighthaverobotsasfriends．

A．preference

B．intelligence

C．exhibition

D．communication参考答案：B略6.Ninepeoplehavebeen

due

totheoilpipelineexplosionthatkilled55peopleinQingdao，ShandongProvince.

A.assisted

B．interrupted

C.

discouraged

D.arrested参考答案：D7.InChinese,thesamepronunciationwithdifferenttoneshasdifferentmeanings.Thesameis___________music.A.trueof B.similarto

C.trueto D.similarwith参考答案：A8.Fornearlytenyears,he______veryfewinterviewsorconcerts.Hissimplelifemighthavecontinuedbutforthegreatmusician.A.didB.hasdoneC.doesD.hasbeendoing参考答案：A【命题立意】考查时态的用法。句意：将近10年的时间，他做了很少的采访或举办音乐会。他简朴的生活为了伟大的音乐家也许还会继续。根据下文的mighthavedone表示对过去事实的可能性推测，故真实的语境就是过去。前一分句也一样，应用一般过去时。故选A。9.Generallyspeaking,pricesofdailygoods______throughtheInternetarelowerthanstoreprices． A．tobuy B．arebought C．buying

D．bought参考答案：D10.Children，when bytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.A.tobeaccompanied B.toaccompanyC. accompanying D.accompanied参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。由when可知所填词做题干的时间状语，逻辑主语是题干的主语children，所填词与逻辑主语是被动关系，故用过去分词，选D。11.-Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?

--ActuallyIdidn’tlike_____.

A.bothofthem

B.eitherofthemC.noneofthem

D.neitherofthem参考答案：B12.Don’tdisturbhim.Heisfully_________withwritinghisreport.

A.occupied

B.met

C.annoyed

D.satisfied参考答案：A13.It

beagoodmovie—itsreviewswereverygood．

A．can

B．should

C．might

D．need参考答案：B

14.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal______cold.A.gets

B.hasgot

C.willget

D.isgetting参考答案：C15.Somesuggestedarulethatwouldlimitthepayoftopmanagerstojust12times

ofthelowest-paidemployeesatthesamecompany.

A.it B.that C.those D.one参考答案：B16.Thenewresearchcenterwillbesetup

wasawasteland20yearago.

A．inwhat

B．where

C．inwhichD．there

参考答案：A考查宾语从句。此处in后为介词的宾语从句，what作宾语从句的主语。17.IfIweren’tsotired,I______withyoutothemovietonight.A.willgo

B.wouldhavegone

C.wouldgo

D.went参考答案：C试题解析：句意：要是我不这么累，我今晚就陪你看电影了。本题考查if引导的对现在事实的虚拟。故选C。二、新的题型18.Whenyougotsick,didyourparentsanddoctorsmakeyoudrinka“terriblesoup”?

36

,butitcanreallymakeyoufeelbetterinseveraldays.The“soup”isactuallyakindoftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM).

Inrecentyears,TCMhasbecomemorepopulararoundtheworld.

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.Chinahas10TCMcentersabroad,suchasinFranceandtheUnitedStates.DoctorsgiveTCMtreatmenttolocalpeoplethere.TheyalsoteachTCMknowledgetolocalpeople.Now,thereareover100,000TCMclinics,withabout300,000TCMworkersaroundtheworld.

TCMcamefromChinathousandsofyearsago.ItisbasedontheChinesephilosophy(哲学)ofyinandyang.Humansshouldfollowthenaturalrulestostayhealthy.OldGreeceandEgyptcreatedwesternmedicine.

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.Westerndoctorscheckpeople’sheight,weight,bloodpressureandbodytemperature.

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.“BringingtogetherwesternmedicineandTCMcanusecollectiveknowledge,ratherthancreatecompetitionbetweenthem.Itcandevelopthegreateffectsofbothofthem,”saidBernhardSchwartlander,aWorldHealthOrganizationrepresentativeinChina.OnDec6,agovernmentdocumentreportedthat86countriesandregionsarenowdevelopingTCMtogetherwithChina.In2015,ChinesescientistTuYouyouwontheNobelPrize.

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.Today,withmoreandpeoplepayingattentiontoTCM,itwilldefinitelyhaveabrightfuture.A.Let’sseesomefactsandfiguresB.ItmightbeabaddrinkingexperienceC.ItisdifficulttocomparewhichoneisbetterD.ThentheideatookshapeinEuropeinthe19thcenturyE.TherearemanywomenofgreatachievementsinhistoryF.ManypeoplebelievewesternmedicineismoreeffectivethanTCMG.It’sbecauseshemadeanimportantdrugusingtraditionalChinesemedicine参考答案：36～40BADCG三、阅读理解19.Oneday,Mr.Arnoldwasteachingalesson,andthingsweregoingasnormallyasever.Hewasexplainingthestoryofmankindtohispupils.Hetoldthemthat,inthebeginning,menwerenomads;theyneverstayedinthesameplaceforverylong.Instead，theywouldtravelabout,hereandthere,insearchoffood,whereveritwastobefound.Andwhenthefoodranout,theywouldmoveoffsomewhereelse.Hetaughtthemabouttheinventionoffarmingandkeepinganimals.Thiswasanimportantdiscovery,becausebylearningtocultivate(耕作)theland,andcareforanimals,mankindwouldalwayshavefoodsteadilyavailable.Italsomeantthatpeoplecouldremainlivinginoneplace,andthismadeiteasiertosetabouttasksthatwouldtakealongwhiletocomplete,likebuildingtowns,cities,andallthatwereinthem.Allthechildrenwerelisteningattractedbythisstory,untilLucyjumpedup:“Andifthatwassoimportantandimprovedeverythingsomuch,whyarewenomadsalloveragain,Mr.Arnold?”Mr.Arnolddidn’tknowwhattosay.Lucywasaveryintelligentgirl.Heknewthatshelivedwithherparentsinahouse,soshemustknowthatherfamilywerenotnomads;sowhatdidshemean?“Wehaveallbecomenomadsagain,”continuedLucy,“Theotherday,outsidethecity,theywerecuttingtheforestdown.AwhileagoaGshermantoldmehowtheyfish.It’sthesamewitheveryone:whenthere’snomoreforestlefttheforestersgoelsewhere,andwhenthefishrunoutthefishermenmoveon.That’swhatthenomadsdid,isn’tit?9，Theteachernodded,thoughtfully.Really,LucywasrightMankindhadturnedintonomads.Insteadoflookingafterthelandinawaythatwecouldbesureitwouldkeepsupplyingourneeds,wekeptdevelopingituntilthelandwasbare.Andthenoffwewouldgotothenextplace!Theclassspenttherestoftheafternoontalkingaboutwhattheycoulddotoshowhowtobemorecivilized.ThenextdayeveryoneattendedclasswearingagreenT-shirt,withamessagethatsaid“Iamnotanomad!”And，fromthenon,theysetaboutshowingthatindeedtheywerenot.Everytimetheyknewtheyneededsomething,theymadesurethattheywouldgetitusingcareandcontrol.Iftheyneededwoodorpaper,theywouldmakesurethattheygottherecycledkind.Theyorderedtheirfishfromfishfarms,makingsurethatthefishtheyreceivedwerenottooyoungandtoosmall.Theyonlyusedanimalsthatwerewellcaredfor,andbroughtuponfarms.Andso,fromtheirlittletown,thosechildrenmanagedtogiveupbeingnomadsagain,justasprehistoricmenhaddone,somanythousandsofyearsago.46. Whywouldearlyhumanstravelaboutinthebeginning?A. Toexperiencedifferentlifestyles.B. Togosightseeingindifferentplaces.C. Tofindwhattheycouldtofeedthemselves.D. Todomoreexercisetobuildthemselvesup.47. FromParagraph2，wecanknowthat______?A.