Unit+6+Nature+in Vocabulary Starting+out 高二英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册

Vocabulary&StartingoutUnit6

NatureinwordsBytheendofthisperiod,studentswillbeableto:1.reviewthenewwordsofUnit6;2.learntoappreciatethebeautyofnatureandprotectit.1.weekly2.inspector3.insist4.shaving5.prospect6.bend7.church8.rhymeadj.一周一次的，每周的n.检查员，巡视员v.坚称，坚决认为n.刮胡子n.开阔的景观，景色v.变弯曲n.教堂n.儿歌，童谣Translatethewordsandthenreadthemtogetherloudly.9.innocent10.enhance11.wheat12.gentle13.sweep14.ban15.puzzled16.chorusadj.天真无邪的v.改进；增强n.小麦adj.轻柔的；温和的v.吹过，掠过v.禁止，取缔adj.困惑的，无法理解的n.合唱曲17.dozen18.thorough19.precise20.launch21.reputation22.elegance23.passionate24.diamondnumber一打；许多adj.仔细的，缜密的adj.精确的；一丝不苟的n.推出，发起n.名誉，名望n.优美；简洁adj.具有强烈信念的n.钻石Whatliteraryforms(文学形式)doyouknow?literaryformspoemsnovelsessaysletterstraveljournalsdramasfolktalesBeforeyouwatchWhileyouwatchWatchandAnswer1.Whatliteraryformsarementionedinthevideo?2.Writedownthewritersandtheirworksmentionedinthevideo.3.Whatisnewofliteraryworksaboutnaturenow?Poems,letters,traveljournals,essaysandnovelsaretheliteraryformsmentionedinthevideo.1.Whatliteraryformsarementionedinthevideo?2.Writedownthewritersandtheirworksmentionedinthevideo.RalphWaldoEmerson—Nature；Thoreau—Walden；JackLondon—TheCalloftheWild，WhiteFang.3.Whatisnewofliteraryworksaboutnaturenow?Writersnowaremoreawareofthevulnerabilityofnature,andtheycallfortheprotectionofnature.NatureinLiterature

Naturehasbeenathemeforwritersthroughouthistory.Butnotallwritershavetreateditinthesameway.Someoftheearliestworksonnaturearepoems.InChineseliterature,Shanshuipoetrydatesfromasearlyasthe4thcentury.Surprisingly,“nature”doesnotreallybecomeacommonthemeforpoetsinWesternculturesuntiltheRomanticMovementinthelate18thcentury.Forexample,theearliestpoemsinOldEnglish,whichwerecomposedinthe7thcenturyAD,areaboutwar,notnature.TheearliestgreatnaturepoemswhichexpressalovefornatureareprobablythoseoftheEnglishLakePoetsintheearly19thcentury.Muchwritingaboutnatureemergesnaturallyfromtravelwriting.Inthe17thand18thcenturieswealthyyoungpeoplefromEnglandoftenspentseveralyearstravellingaroundEurope—anexperiencewhichbecameknownasthe“GrandTour”.Magnificentscenesfromnatureweredescribedindetailintheirlettershomeandintheirtraveljournals.AfteryouwatchTask1

Readthepassagecarefully.

Naturealsomakesanappearanceinsomefamousessays,suchasRalphWaldoEmerson’sNature.Thoreau’smemoirWaldenisalsofamousforitsdepictionofnature.Naturehasalsofeaturedinnovels,sometimesasanenemyofhumanbeings.OneofthegreatestAmericannovels，MobyDick,issetonthehighseas.Twopopularearly20th-centurynovelsbythewriterJackLondon—TheCalloftheWildandWhiteFang—telltheirstoriesfromthepointofviewofadogandawolf,respectively.Intheseworks,natureiscruel,anddemandsrespectfromhumans.Today,natureremainsaprominentthemeinliterature.Itsbeautyandpowercontinuetobedescribedinvividdetail.Whatisnewisthatwritersaremoreawareofitsvulnerability,andarepickinguptheirpensinacallforitsprotection.Task2

ReadthepoembyEmilyDickinson艾米莉·狄金森是美国传奇诗人。狄金森的诗主要写生活、自然、生命、信仰、友谊、爱情。诗风凝练婉约、意向清新，描绘真切、精微，思想深沉、凝聚力强，极富独创性。她被视为二十世纪现代主义诗歌的先驱之一。ThepoemofEmilyDickinsonareconsideredtobesomeofthemostoriginalanddefiningworksofAmericanpoetry.Withachildhoodloveofreadingandexploringnature,shegrewuptobeakeenobserverofthepeopleandplacesaroundher,andmanyofherpoemsconveyadeepappreciationofthemysteryandbeautyofthenaturalworld.EmilyDickinson(1830-1886)①1.Whatimagesareusedtosymbolisenature?

2.Whatmessagedoesthepoemtrytoconvey?ListenandreadthepoembyEmilyDickinson.Answerthequestions.

“Nature“IsWhatWeSee

byEmilyDickinson

“Nature”iswhatwesee-TheHill-theAfternoon-Squirrel-Eclipse–TheBumblebee-Nay-NatureisHeaven-Natureiswhatwehear-TheBobolink–TheSea-Thunder-theCricket-Nay-NatureisHarmony-Natureiswhatweknow-Yethavenoarttosay-SoimpotentOurWisdomisToherSimplicity.

Natureissymbolisedbysimpleimagesof①a_______and

②f_______,whichareinturnsymbolicofthepoet’sthoughtsandfeelingsaboutthesimplicityofnature.Natureisalsosymbolisedinametaphoricalsensewhenitisdescribedas“H______”and“H________”.nimalseatureseavenarmonyThemessageofthepoemisthatalthoughwhatweseeandhearinnatureappearstobesimple,withinthatsimplicitylie

greatbeauty,mystery

andmagnificence

thathumanscannottrulyappreciateorcaptureintheirart.“Nature”IsWhatWeSeebyEmilyDickinson“Nature”iswhatwesee—TheHill—theAfternoon—Squirrel—Eclipse—theBumblebee—Nay—NatureisHeaven—Natureiswhatwehear—TheBobolink—theSea—Thunder—theCricket—Nay—NatureisHarmony—Natureiswhatweknow—Yethavenoarttosay—Soi