Unit 2 SectionA Grammar写作预习指导（知识点+练习题） 人教版英语七年级下册

七年级英语七年级下册Unit2Grammar写作预习指导一、知识点（一）whattime与when的区别：二者都表示“什么时候”Whattime所表示的时间比较精确，指“几点钟”“几时几分”When表示的时间范围广，可以从年月日说起，也可以说昨天前天等，也可用指“几点几分”用来代替whattime注意：Whattimeisit?=What’sthetime?“几点了？”Eg:--Whattimedoyougetupinthemorning?--At6:30.--你早上几点起床？6:30.--Whendoyougotoschool?--IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.--你什么时候去上学？--我周一到周五上学。（二）Always、usually、never均为频率副词(1)频率副词常指与次数、频率有关的副词，常见的有（按由大到小的程度排列）always,usually,often,sometimes,ever/hardly,never(2)频率副词在句中常常位于实义动词前，助动词、情态动词、be动词之后(3)就频率副词提问常用howoftenEg:--Howoftendoyougotothepark?--你多久去一次公园？--Inevergotothepark.--我从不去公园。【知识讲解】1.Week(名词)“周”--weekend(名词)“周末”--weekday(名词)“工作日”常见搭配：at/onweekend在周末Eg:Ioftenplaybasketballattheweekends.我经常周末打篮球。2.Onschooldays在上学的日子Eg:Ialwaysgetupat6:00onschooldays.我上学的日子总是6:00起床。3.Bestfriend最好的朋友best是good/well的最高级形式，译为“最好地；最...”Eg:Sheismybestfriend.她是我最好的朋友。Ilikesummerbest.我最喜欢夏天。4.Interview(动词)“采访”(名词)“面试”常见短语：haveaninterview有一个面试Eg:Ihaveaninterviewtoday.我今天有个面试。5.Group(名词)“组；群”常见搭配：agroupof...“一群...；一组...”注意：1.后面常接可数名词复数形式2.group是集合名词，作主语时，若作为一个整体看待，谓语动词用单数；若强调其中的成员，谓语动词用单数。Eg:Thereisagroupofchildrenplayinginthepark.有一群小孩在公园里玩。【写作】本单元以“日常生活习惯”为话题，描述自己或他人的日常生活习惯。要熟练掌握频率副词以及具体时间的表达。写作步骤：第一步：注意人称，介绍自己时用I，介绍他人时用he/she；第二步：注意时态，常用一般现在时来介绍活动及其时间；第三步：注意写作顺序需要按照活动时间来写注意：可适当加入一些对活动的评价常用短语：Getup起床Gotoschool去上学Brushteeth刷牙Havebreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早/午/晚饭Gotobed上床睡觉Takeawalk散步常见句型：I’mamiddleschoolstudent.我是一名中学生。Iusually...at时间.我通常在...做...。Ihaveabusybuthappyday.我有一个繁忙但快乐的一天。范文：介绍自己一天的日常I’mLiMing,amiddleschoolstudent.Doyouwanttoknowaboutmyschoolday?Iusuallygetupat6:00everyday.Afterdoingsomemorningexercises,IreadEnglishfortwentyminutes.At7:00Ihavebreakfast.ThenItakemyschoolbagandgotoschool.Schoolstartsat8:00,andwehavefourclassesinthemorning.Havinglunchat12:00,Ihaveashortrest.Wehavethreemoreclassesintheafternoon.Afterschoolat5:00,Igobackhome.Ioftenhelpmymotherdosomehousework.SometimesIwatchTV.AfterdinnerIdomyhomework.ThenItakeashowerandgotobedat9:30.IthinkIhaveahealthylifehabit.AndIhaveahappylife.二、练习题一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Whattime______heusually______(go)tobed?2.It’stime______(have)dinnernow.3.Please______(put)onyourcoat.4.Howabout_____(go)toschoolbybus?5.Shecan______(speak)Englishverywell.二、单项选择()1.--______isitnow?--______onethirty.A.Whattime;ThisisB.Whattime;It’sC.When;ThisisD.When;It’s()2.Mysister_____homeat4:00pmeveryday.A.getsB.getstoC.getD.getto()3.Sheusuallygotoschool______.A.atthirtysevenB.onthirtysevenC.atseventhirtyD.onseventhirty()4.Heisveryfatbecausehe_____doexercises.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never()5.Ihave______homeworktodothisevening.A.manyB.lotofC.lotsofD.muchof三、完形填空Hi!I’mTony.Iloveweekends!Ialwaysgetuplateonweekends.Forbreakfast,Ionlyhave1.____.It’susuallyanapple.Ihaveabiglunch.Afterlunch,Iliketoeatice-cream.Ittastes2._____.Intheafternoon,Iliketo3._____.Iusuallyplaybasketball.4._____Iswim.Intheevening,Icleanthehouse--Ilike5._____rooms.Ialwaysgotobedlate,atabout23:00.6.______mysisterdoesn’tlikeweekends.Shehasajobinabigstoreandshealways7._____onweekends.Shenevergoesout8.______herfriends.Sheusuallygetshomefromworkat22:00.Aftertakingashower,she9._____.Sometimesshereadsinbed.Butdon’taskher10._____shereads.Shealwaysfallsasleep(睡着)afterreadingoneortwopages(页).()1.A.eggsB.milkC.vegetablesD.fruit()2.A.goodB.welcomeC.usefulD.happy()3.A.singB.drawC.exerciseD.read()4.A.OnlyB.AlwaysC.ReallyD.Sometimes()5.A.tidyB.busyC.smallD.old()6.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Because()7.A.writesB.worksC.callsD.plays()8.A.aboutB.fromC.ofD.with()9.A.getsdressedB.goestoworkC.goestobedD.doessports()10.A.whenB.whatC.whoD.where四、任务型阅读Lindausuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.She(A.)havebreakfastatsixthirty.Andshegoestoschoolataroundseveno’clock.Usuallyshegetstoschoolatsevenfifty.Tenminutes(分钟)later(以后)classastarts.Shehasfourclassesinthemorning.Attwelvefifteen,sheeats(B.)______atschool.Intheafternoonsheisn’tverybusy.(C.)Afterschoolshealwaysdoesherhomeworkandplayswithotherkids.Intheeveningherparentscomebackfromwork.Hermothercooksdinnerandthentheyhavedinnertogether.AfterdinnerLindaandhermotheroftenreadbooksorlistentomusic.SometimestheywatchTV.(D.)Lindagoestobedatninethirty.Butherfatherworkslateatnight.1.写出(A)处短语的同义短语。_________2.在(B)处填一个合适的单词。_________3.将(C)处画线的句子翻译为汉语。_____________________________4.就(D)处画线部分提问。_____________________________5.根据短文内容回答问题WhattimedoesclassstartinLinda’sschool?_____________________________五、书面表达受疫情影响，一些学校要求学生居家学习。假如你是李华，是某国籍学校的一名学生，请根据一下内容描述一下你居家期间的部分生活安排。6:00Getup;getdressedandbrushmyteeth7:00Havesomemilkandbreadforbreakfast8:00-10:50Haveonlineclasses(上网课)10:50-12:00Listentomusicordosomeexercisetorelax12:00Havelunch1:00--2:00Sleepforaboutanhour附：参考答案一、1.does;go2.tohave3.put4.going5.speak二、1--5BACDC三、1--5