新教材高中英语综合素养提升五Unit5LaunchingYourCareer课件新人教版选择性

五Unit5

LaunchingYourCareerⅠ.单句语法填空1.Apowerfulsearchlightcutintothenight,________(bounce)intothesky.2.Theycouldhardlymakebothendsmeetandtheir_____(debt)werepilingup.

3.Everythinginthesupermarketis______(code).4.Soldiersweresentout______(spy)theenemy’slineofmarch.

5.Thereisnothingmoreawfulthantobeaccused__tellingalie.bouncingdebtscodedtospyof6.Obviously,somepeoplearesimplygreedy___power.7.Inmanytowns_______(park)isallowedonlyononesideofthestreet.8.Shenoticedaloosebuttononmyshirtand______(sew)itonwhilewevisited.9.Duringherfilmcareer,she________(acquire)areputationasastrong-willed,outspokenwoman.10.Asanemployee,youeithermakemoneyorsavemoneyforyour________(employ).forparkingsewedacquiredemployerheadstartparticipateinbouncedaround5.Hewasalreadydeeply______throughgamblinglosses.

6.Theyoungdesignerisalways_________somethingnew.

7.Ihavesomeurgentbusinessto________.

8.Whenthe___________showedusthishouse,weknewwewanteditrightaway.

9.Toobtainapassport,youhavetosendinyour______________withtheform.

10.Decideinadvancehowmuchtimeyouwantto__________doingsomething.

indebtgreedyforattendtoestateagentbirthcertificatededicatetoThisisbecauseThebesttimeitisveryimportantWiththesewordsThereisnopointⅣ.完形填空

PatriciaThomaswasonly17whenshemarriedNarayan,aHinduBrahmin(婆罗门)boy,againstthewishesofherChristianfamily.Shewasdisownedbyherfather,and,tomakethings

1

,herhusband,Narayanturnedouttobeadrugaddictandnever

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hisfamily.

Leftwithno

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,PatriciatookfinancialhelpfromhermotherandstartedamobilecartatMarinaBeach.She

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twodisabledpersonstohelpherin

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snacks,freshjuice,coffee,andtea.

Overthenextyears,herhardwork

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off,asshestartedrunningcanteensforofficesacrossChennai.Bythen,herhusband’s

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worsened.Narayanwouldbeatherwhenhedidn’tgetmoneyfromPatricia,anddisappearformonths.In2002,duringonesuch

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,hedied.Twoyearslater,hernewly-marrieddaughteralso

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inaroadaccidentalongwithherson-in-law.

Broken-hearted,Patriciaandherson

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theirfirstrestaurant“Sandeepha”in

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ofherlatedaughter.Patricialovedandtookcareofher

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thewayshewouldtakecareofherdaughter.Shewonanationalawardforwomanin2010forher

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lifeandstruggles.

“Istartedmybusinesswith

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twopeople.Now,thereare200people

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formeinmyrestaurants.Mylifestylehaschangedtoo.

【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文,故事大意是:印度妇女帕特丽夏在遭父亲与她断绝关系,丈夫去世,女儿女婿死于车祸的打击之后,顽强生存,创办了自己的连锁饭店,获得成功。1.A.worse

B.simplerC.perfect D.better【解析】选A。上文提到她父亲与她断绝关系,下文提到她丈夫最终吸毒成瘾,二者之间应为递进关系,意为“更糟糕的是”。故选A。2.A.tookpridein B.madeuseofC.tookcareof D.gotridof【解析】选C。丈夫吸毒,无心照顾家庭。tookpridein以……为荣;madeuseof利用;tookcareof照顾;gotridof摆脱,故选C。3.A.chance B.ideaC.direction D.choice【解析】选D。句意:帕特丽夏别无选择,只得向母亲求助,在玛丽娜海滩开始了移动推车售货。chance机会;idea想法;direction方向;choice选择。故选D。4.A.introduced B.employedC.wanted D.advised【解析】选B。根据下文“Istartedmybusinesswith

twopeople.”可知,此时,她雇了两个残疾人帮忙卖货。故选B。

5.A.making B.transportingC.arranging D.selling【解析】选D。根据下文可知,那两个残疾人是她的帮手,帮她卖货。故选D。6.A.took B.paidC.broke D.set【解析】选B。根据下文“asshestartedrunningcanteensforofficesacrossChennai”以及后来更大的成功,可知,她多年的辛劳终于得到回报。故填B。7.A.behavior B.illnessC.condition D.economy【解析】选A。根据下文“Narayanwouldbeatherwhenhedidn’tgetmoneyfromPatricia”这里指她丈夫的行为(behavior)越来越坏。故选A。8.A.argument B.periodC.disappearance D.night【解析】选C。根据空格前面的onesuch可知,此处指上文提到的某个现象,也就是她丈夫经常一失踪就是几个月。所以此处指在某次这样的失踪(disappearance)期间,她丈夫死了。故选C。9.A.escaped B.injuredC.disabled D.died【解析】选D。上文刚提到她丈夫死了,此处用also表示女儿和女婿也死了。故选D。10.A.started B.soldC.found D.decorated【解析】选A。根据帕特丽夏的事业发展可知,她先是用小推车卖货,后来又承包办公室食堂,现在与儿子一起开了(started)他们的第一家餐馆。故选A。11.A.place B.favorC.memory D.search【解析】选C。她给自己的这家餐馆起名“Sandeepha”是为了纪念(memory)故去的女儿。故选C。12.A.son B.restaurantC.family D.staff【解析】选B。上文提到她给自己的餐馆起名“Sandeepha”来纪念故去的女儿,所以此处指她像照顾自己女儿一样照顾这个餐馆。故选B。13.A.extraordinary B.longC.difficult D.simple【解析】选A。帕特丽夏被父亲断绝关系,丈夫吸毒,家庭重担落在她一个人肩上,后来丈夫、女儿和女婿相继死亡,这些打击没有打垮她。她艰苦奋斗,终获成功,这些经历可以用非凡的(extraordinary)来形容。故选A。14.A.approximately B.hardlyC.just D.ever【解析】选C。根据两个人和后来两百人的对比,可知此处强调当时仅(just)有两个人。故选C。15.A.caring B.waitingC.paying D.working【解析】选D。这两百人是她的员工,在她的餐馆里为她打工(workingforher)。故选D。Ⅴ.语法填空

Chinawillestablishanewspecialeconomiczoneinthe1.___________(heavy)pollutedprovinceofHebeitopromoteintegration(一体化)with2.

neighboringcitiesofBeijingandTianjin,thegovernmenthasannounced.

TheXionganNewAreawillbe3.

thesamenationalimportanceastheShenzhenSpecialEconomicZone,4._________helpedkick-startChina’seconomicreformsin1980,theofficialXinhuanewsagencysaid,citingacircularreleasedbytheChineseCabinet.

Thenewspecialeconomiczone5.

(locate)around100kmsouth-westofBeijing,closetotheHebeiprovincialcapitalofShijiazhuangandwillhousesomeofBeijing’srelocated“non-capitalfunctions”.Itiscurrentlyonly100squarekilometersinarea6.__________willeventuallybeexpandedto2,000squarekilometers.

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,中国政府近期要设立雄安新区,文章中介绍了雄安新区的地理位置及成立的设想和功能。1.【解析】heavily。考查副词。句意:中国将在被严重污染的河北省建立一个特别的经济带来促进和邻近的北京和天津的一体化进程。在英语里副词通常作状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子,本句中副词heavily作状语修饰形容词polluted。所以要填heavily。2.【解析】the。考查定冠词。句意:中国将在被严重污染的河北省建立一个特别的经济带来促进和邻近的北京和天津的一体化进程。定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a/an表示泛指,本句使用定冠词the特指河北省两个邻近的城市北京和天津。所以要填the。3.【解析】of。考查固定结构。句意:雄安新区将会和深圳经济特区有同样的国家重要性。固定结构“of+名词”=“该名词构成的形容词”,所以句中的“ofimportance”=“important”重要的,在句中作表语。所以要填of。4.【解析】which。考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是theShenzhenSpecialEconomicZone,关系代词which指代先行词,引导定语从句并在句中作主语。所以要填which。5.【解析】islocated。考查形容词。句意:这个新的经济特区位于大约北京西南100千米处靠近河北省会石家庄。形容词短语belocated意为“位于……”,在句中作谓语,所以要填islocated。6.【解析】but。考查连词。句意:现在它只有100平方千米,但是最终会扩展至2000平方千米。根据句意可知上下文之间是转折关系,要用表示转折关系的连词。所以要填but。7.【解析】istrying/tries。考查时态。句意:北京现在有两