2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市达岱中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市达岱中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Weareinvitedtoaparty_________in

ourclubnextFriday.

A.tobeheld

B.held

C.beingheld

D.holding

参考答案：A解析：本题考查非谓语动词的用法，由nextmonth可知时间是在将来，party是被举行，故选A。

2.Imade

secondthoroughsearchoftheroombeforefinding

ringundermybed. A．a;a B．a;the C．the;the D．the;a参考答案：B3.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,_____.A.Smithhastakenanextrajob

B.thebosshasgivenSmithanextrajobC.anextrajobhasbeentaken

D.anextrajobhasbeengiventoSmith参考答案：A4.---Doyouhave______tableforfour?

---Certainly,Sir.______cornertableorwouldyourathersitnearthewindow?A.the;A

B.a;/

C.a;A

D.the;The参考答案：C5.._________theInternetisbridgingthedistancebetweenpeople,itmayalsobreaksomefamiliesorcauseotherfamilyproblems.

A.As

B.If

C.While

D.Since参考答案：C略6.

Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivinginthecountry______thedisadvantages.

A.for

B.to

C.against

D.with参考答案：C7.---Whatdoyouthinkmadethewomansoupset？---_____weight.A.Assheputon

B.Puton

C.Puttingon

D.Becauseofputtingon参考答案：C8.Bobby,_____thealarmclockfor6o'clock,oryouwilloversleepandbelateforthetrain.A.settingB.sets

C.set

D.toset参考答案：C35. I________tovisityoulaterthatday,butIhadtophoneandcancel. A.come B.came C.amcoming D.wascoming参考答案：D10.---Davidhasmadegreatprogresslately.---_____and_____.A.Sohehas;soyouhave

B.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;sohaveyou

D.Sohashe;soyouhave参考答案：B11.ThegreatdamagewhichtheearthquakeonMarch11inJapan________madeagreatmanypeoplehomeless.A.broughtup

B.broughtabout

C.broughtin

D.broughtout参考答案：B12.Thenewscameasquiteashocktous_____ashipwith82passengersonboardsanknearthenorthcoast.

A.what

B.that

C.when

D.where参考答案：B略13.I’ll

never

trust

such

a

man

______

you

described.

A.

that

B.

what

C.

whoever

D.

as参考答案：D14.﹣I'dlikeseveralhundredbookslikethisone．﹣Wemaybe________，butIcanordersomeforyouwithintwodays．（）A．instore B．outofcontrolC．inshort D．outofstock参考答案：D﹣我想要几百本这样的书．﹣﹣我们可能没有现货，但我们可以在两天内给您订货．instore贮藏着，保存着，准备着；inshort简而言之；outofcontrol失控；失去控制；outofstock已脱销；结合句意但我们可以在两天内给您订货，能推断到肯定是已脱销，得知答案，故选D．考查介词短语，根据语境与介词短语辨析选择正确答案．15.BrainPOPisaneducationalprogramconsistingofbriefanimatedvideos_____amannamedTimandhisrobotfriendMobydiscussvarioussubjects.A.inwhich

B.which

C.as

D.inthat参考答案：A16.________wordandI'llknockyouflat．

A.Ifyousayonemore

B.Sayingonemore

C.Onemore

D.Ifsayingonemore参考答案：C17.—HowaboutbuyingTimamobilephone?Afterall,heisn’taboyanymore.—Ithinkit’snecessary,forwesometimeswanttomakesureifhe_____homefordinner.A.willcome

B.comes

C.hascome

D.wouldcome参考答案：A二、新的题型18.LizzyGreene’sofficialwebsitesaysitall:"Actress,Artist&AnimalLover."At13,Lizzyhasperformedinchildren’stheater,andsheisatrainedgymnast.SheismostknownforherroleasDawnHarperonNickelodeonsNicky,Ricky,Dicky&Dawn.NowLizzyistakingonanotherrole—asavoiceforanimals.___36___Shegrewupwithdogs,andherfamily’spetisa110-poundGermanshepherd(牧羊犬)namedJett.Ontheshow,Lizzysharesthescreenwithalovable20-pounddognamedSquishyPaws.Insecondgrade,shestationedherselfoutsideherschooltoaskfordonations(捐款)toalocalanimalshelter.___37___NowLizzyisalsospeakingoutforfarmanimals.She’srecentlyjoinedTheHumaneSocietyoftheUnitedStates,MeatlessMondaymovement.SheencouragesyoungpeopletotakeabreakfromeatingmeatonMondays.___38___Andshe’sencouragingtheunder-20crowdtotakepart.Lizzyknowsthatraisinganimalsformeatcausespollution,usesalotofnaturalresources(资源)likewaterandalsoharmsanimals.___39___Choosingmeat-freemealsonedayaweekisalsoagreatwaytofeelhealthy.ManyK-12schools,universitiesandhospitalsnationwidehavestartedMeatlessMondayprograms.“It’ssoeasytoloveanimals.”Lizzysays.___40___Forsomekid-and-animal-friendlymeatlessrecipes(食谱),visithumonesociety.org/kindnezws.A.It’seasytoeatanimal-friendlyfoods,too.B.Lizzyhasonlyjustbegunherbrightcareer.C.AnimalshavealwaysbeenabigpartofLizzy'slife.D.AndLizzysaysshehasalwayswantedtohelpanimals.E.Cuttingmeatfromourdietonceaweekhelpstheenvironmentandanimals.F.Kids'breakfastcanbeassimpleastryingavegetableburgerinsteadofahamburger.G.Afterthemovement,Lizzysaysshewantstosaveafewmorelivesandforcehumanstoeathealthier.参考答案：36.C

37.D

38.G

39.E

40.A这是一篇记叙文。Lizzy是一名训练有素的体操运动员，她最近加入了美国人道协会的无肉星期一运动。文章主要是介绍了Lizzy尽力保护动物的情况。【36题详解】根据下文"Shegrewupwithdogs,andherfamily'spetisa110-poundGermanshepherd（牧羊犬）namedJett（她和狗一起长大，家里的宠物是一只110磅重的德国牧羊犬，名叫杰特）"可知，此处应填“动物一直是Lizzy生活中很重要的一部分”。故选C。【37题详解】根据前文“shestationedherselfoutsideherschooltoaskfordonations（捐款）toalocalanimalshelter（她驻扎在学校外面，向当地一家动物收容所募捐）”可知，此处应填“Lizzy说她一直想帮助动物”。故选D。【38题详解】根据前文“SheencouragesyoungpeopletotakeabreakfromeatingmeatonMondays（她鼓励年轻人周一不要吃肉）”可知，此处应填“Lizzy说，她想挽救更多的生命，迫使人们吃得更健康”。故选G。【39题详解】根据下文Choosingmeat-freemealsonedayaweekisalsoagreatwaytofeelhealthy（每周选择一天不吃肉的饮食也是保持健康的好方法）可知，此处应填“每周一次从我们的饮食中减少肉类有利于环境和动物）”。故选E。【40题详解】根据前文It’ssoeasytoloveanimals（爱动物很容易）可知，此处应填“也很容易吃友好型的食物”。故选A。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。MymindwentblankwhenIsawthegunpointingagainstthecarwindowaswepulledoutofthegarage.Thiscan’tbehappeningtome.ThenIfeltthegun,cold,againstmyhead,andIheardmyfriendJeremysaying,“Whatdoyouwant?Takemywallet,”butatthetimeIthoughtofnothing.Irememberbeingalittleannoyedwhenthegunmanpulledmefromthecarbythehair.Irememberthewalktothehouse---Jeremy,me,thetwomenwithtwoguns.Irememberthefearandangerinthegunmen’svoicesbecauseJeremywasbeingslow,andIrememberwonderingwhyhewasbeingslow.IdidnotrealizethatJeremyhadthrownthekeysintothebush.ButIrememberthatsoundofthegunhittingJeremy’sheadandthefeelingasthemanwhohadholdofmyhairreleasedme.AndIrememberthesplitsecondwhenIrealizedhewaslookingatJeremy,andIrememberwonderinghowfarIcouldrunbeforehepulledthetrigger.ButIwasalreadyrunning,anduponreachingthecaracrossthestreet,Ididn’tcrouch(蹲伏)behinditbutscreamedinstead.Irememberthinkingtherewassomethingridiculousandillogicalaboutscreaming“Help,help!”ateighto’clockonaTuesdayeveninginDecemberandchangingmyplea(恳求)tothemorespecific“Help,letmein,pleaseletmein!”Butthehouseswerecold,closed,unfriendly,andIranonuntilIheardJeremy’sscreamsbehindmeannouncingthatourattackershadfled.TheneighborswhohadnotopenedtheirdoorstouscameoutwithbaseballbatsandhelpedJeremyfindhisglassesandkeys.Inagrouptheywereverybrave.Wewaitedforthepolicetocomeuntilsomeonesaidtosomeoneelsethatthenoodlesweregettingcold,andIsaidpolitely,“Pleasegoandeat.We’reO.K.”Iwashappytoseethemgo.Theyhadbeentalkingofstrictersentencesforcriminals,ofbringingbackthedeathpenalty(处罚)andhowthePresidentisgoingtocleanupthecountry.Iwasthinking,theycouldbesayingallofthisovermydeadbody,andIstillfeelthatstiffersentenceswouldn’tchangeathing.InarushalltheangerIshouldhavefeltformyattackerswasdirectedagainstthesecontentedpeoplestandinginfrontoftheirwarm,comfortablehomestalkingaboutallthegunstheyweregoingtobuy.WhatgoodwouldgunshavebeentoJeremyandme?Peopleallovertheneighborhoodhadcalledtoreportourscreams,andthepoliceturnedoutinforcetwentyminuteslater.Theywereill-temperedaboutwhatwas,tothem,muchtroubleaboutnothing.Afterall,Jeremywashardlyhurt,andwewerehopelesswhenitcametodescribingthegunmen.“Typical,”saidonepolicemanwhenwecouldn’tevenagreeonhowtallthemenwere.Bothofuswereabletodescribethegunsinhorrifyingdetail,butthetwopolicemenwhostayedtomakethereportdidn’tthinkthatwouldbemuchhelp.Thepolicemenwerematter-of-factaboutthewholething.Thethinonesaid,“Thatwasastupidthingtodo,throwingawaythekeys.Whenamanhasagunagainstyourheadyoudowhatyou’retold.”Jeremylookedproperlyembarrassed.Thenthefatpolicemancameupandthethinonewenttolookaroundtheoutsideofthehouse.“Thatwasthebestthingyoucouldhavedone,throwingawaythekeys,”hesaid.“Ifyouhadgoneintothehousewiththem…”Hisvoicebecameweaker.“Theywouldhavehurther”---hetwistedhisheadtowardme–“andkilledyouboth.”Jeremylookedhappier.“Look,”saidthefatpolicemankindly,“there’snorightorwronginthesituation.There’sjustluck.”AllthatsleeplessnightIreplayedthemomentthoseblackglovescameuptothecarwindow.Howlongdidthewholethinglast?Threeminutes,five,eight?NomatterhowmanyhoursofmylifeImayspendrelivingit,Iknowthereisnowaytoprepareforthenexttime---nointelligentresponsetoagun.Thefatcopwasright.There’sonlyluck.ThenexttimeImightendupdead.AndI’msuretherewillbeanexttime.Itcanhappenanywhere,anytime,toanyone.Securityisanillusion(幻觉);thereisnosafetyinlocksoringuns.Gunsmakesomepeoplefeelsafeandsomepeoplefeelstrong,butthey’refoolingthemselves.55.Whenthewritersawthegunpointingagainstthecarwindow,______.

A.shefeltveryannoyed

B.shelostconsciousness

C.shefeltverymuchnervous

D.shelostthepowerofthinking56.Whatmostpossiblydrovethetwogunmenaway?

A.Jeremy’sfighting

B.Theauthor’sscreaming

C