人教版英语8年级下册期中试卷及答案

人教版英语8年级下册期中试卷及答案第I卷听力部分（略）第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(80分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)21．—Kate,are

you

____

only

child

in

your

family?—Yes,but______newbabyisontheway.A．a;the

B．an;theC．the;a

D．the;the22．—Ifyoualways________yourselfwithothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure.—Iagree.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.A．compare

B．communicateC．create

D．consider23。Youdon'tknowtheway.Why________thepolicemanforhelp?A．don'task

B．noask

C．notask

D．asking24．Youcouldgotobedearlier________youwon'tbetiredinclass.A．until

B．sothatC．though

D．if25．There's________withmybike.Itworkswell.A．wrongnothing

B．nothingwrongC．somethingwrong

D．wrongsomething26．Parentsprovidetheirchildren________foodandclothes.A．about

B．with

C．for

D．in27．Wewerelyingonthegrass________aheavyraincame.Wewerewetallover.A．before

B．while

C．as

D．when28．Ifound________impossibletofinishtheworkbyFriday.A．it's

B．that's

C．that

D．it29．—Studentsthesedaysarebusieronweekendsthanonweekdays.—Yes.Theyhave________homeworkand________afterschoolclasses.A．toomany;muchtoo

B．muchtoo;toomanyC．toomuch;toomany

D．toomuch;toomuch30．Ithinkitisunfair________themworktenhoursaday.A．made

B．make

C．tomake

D．makes六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)

(词数：约160；建议用时：10分钟)DearSandy，Youarguedwithyourmotherlastnight.Iknowyouarestill________(31)butpleaselistentomecarefully.Lastweekyouplayedcomputergamestoomuch.Youdidn'tgotobed________(32)11：00atnight.Youdidn'thave________(33)timetosleep,soyouwereverytiredinclass.Andyoudidn't________(34)theEnglishtest,soyourmotherwasveryangry.Shedidn't________(35)youtoplaycomputergamesalldaylong.Whatdidyoudo?Youtoldheryouweredoingyourhomeworkonthecomputer.Thenyouturnedoffyour________(36)andrefusedtotalktoher.Maybeyoudon't________(37)youhavehurther.Ithinksheis________(38)youtosaysorry.Ifyoudon'tfeelcomfortabledoingso,whydon'tyou________(39)somethinglike“Goodmorning”？Aslongasyousaysomething,yourmomwillfeel________(40)．Iknowyouloveher,andIhopeyoucangetonwellwithher.Dad31．A.happy

B．tired

C．excited

D．angry32．A.when

B．after

C．until

D．in33．A.few

B．enough

C．little

D．many34．A.take

B．pass

C．fall

D．lose35．A.allow

B．make

C．let

D．send36．A.computer

B．light

C．book

D．ears37．A.guess

B．realize

C．decide

D．love38．A.payingfor

B．lookingforC．findingout

D．waitingfor39．A.tell

B．talk

C．say

D．speak40．A.best

B．better

C．bad

D．worse七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约220

；建议用时：6分钟)Apoorboylivedinasmalltown.Hesoldgoodsfromdoortodoortopayforschool.Oneday,hehadonlyonecentleft,andhewashungry.Hedecidedthathewouldaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,whenayoungwomanopenedthedoor,theboywasshy,sohejustaskedforsomewater.Thewomanknewhewashungry,soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchshouldIpayforit？”“Youwon'tpayforit.Mymotherhastoldmethatitisgoodtohelpthepeoplewhoareintrouble，”shereplied.Theboysaid,“ThenIthankyoufrommyheart.”Astheboyleftthathouse,hefeltstronger.Heknewhehadmanythingstodo.Manyyearslater,theyoungwomanbecameill.Thelocaldoctorscouldn'tsaveher.Peoplehadtosendhertoabigcity.Whenthedoctorknewwhothewomanwas,hewasexcitedandtriedhisbesttosaveherlife.Hesucceeded.Thewomanneededtopayforthemedicalbill.Thedoctorlearnedthatshecouldn'taffordit.Sohewrotesomethingdownonthemedicalbill.Thewomanreadthebill,“Youhavepaiditwithaglassofmilk.”41．Thepoorboysoldgoodsfromdoortodoorbecause________.A．hehadnomoneyleftB．heneededmoneytobuysomefoodC．hewantedtoraisemoneyforProjectHopeD．hehadtomakemoneyforhisschool42．Whywas

the

young

woman

sent

to

a

hospital

in

a

big

city?A．Becauseshewasseriouslyill.B．Becauseshehadlotsofmoney.C．Becauseshewantedtovisitthedoctor.D．Becausesheknewthepoorboyworkedthere.43．Fromthepassagewecanknowthedoctor(thepoorboy)________.A．lettheyoungwomanpayforthebillB．wasalwaysthankfulfortheyoungwoman'skindnessC．didn'tremembertheyoungwomanD．failedtosavetheyoungwoman'slife44．Whichof

the

following

sentences

is

true?A．Theyoungwomanhadabadmother.B．Thepoorboyaskedforsomemoney.C．Theyoungwomanandhermotherwerebothkindtoothers.D．Thepoorboybecameafamousengineerwhenhegrewup.45．What'sthebesttitle(标题)

forthe

article?A．AKindMother

B．ALovelyYoungWomanC．APoorBoy

D．AGlassOfMilk八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约220；建议用时：6分钟)Samhated

doing

chores.And

he

had

many

chores.For

example,

on

Mondays,

Wednesdaysand

Fridays

he

took

out

the

trash.And

on

weekends

he

always

washed

his

father'scar.He

also

cleaned

his

own

room

once

a

week.What

a

chore

that

was!

Sometimeshe

even

had

to

(1)look__after

hislittlesisterandbrother.Samhadaforeignfriendatschool.HisnamewasKumar.DoingchoresinKumar'sfamilywasverydifferent.Inthehouseonlythegirldidchores.Hissistersmadeallthebedsandcleanedalltheroomstoo,evenhisbedroom.Hismotheralwayscookedthemeals,andhissistershelphertogoshopping,andprepare(准备)thefood.Theyworkedhardathome,doingallthechoreswiththeirmother.SowhenKumartalkedtohisfriendSamaboutchores,hefeltverylucky.Oneday,Samhadanidea.HeaskedKumar,“CouldIborrowyoursisters？”Hewantedthemtohelphimcleanhisroom,but(2)theysaid“no”．Instead,theyaskedSamtoteachtheirbrotherhowtodochores,sohecouldmakehisownbed.Samand

Kumar

were

very

good

at

science.They

were

going

to

be

scientists

afteruniversity.They

wanted

to

make

a

robot

to

do

the

chores.Then

everyone—mothersand

fathers,

sons

and

daughters—would

be

happy!任务一：根据短文，回答问题46．Howoften

did

Sam

take

out

the

trash?_________________________47．Whomade

Kumar's

bed?_________________________48．Whatdid

Sam

and

Kumar

want

to

make

after

university?_________________________任务二：词义理解49．在横线上写出短文中(1)处的同义短语：_____________________________50．在横线上写出短文中(2)处所指代的正确内容_______九、词汇运用(每小题1分，共15分)(一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子51．Wemakea

d________tostudyhardsothatourparentswillbehappy.52．Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild's_________(发展)．53．Hewaswaitingforthebuswhenitbegantorain

h________．54．Hehasa

t________．Andheshouldseeadentist.55．Benis________(躺)onthegrassandenjoyingthesunshine.(二)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确Oneday,whileIwassittinginmycarinaparkingarea,Inoticedayoungboyinfrontofmycar.“Whatistheboydoing？”Iaskedmyselfandlookedclosely.“Oh,heis________(56)upacoinfromtheground.”Whenhe________(57)up,wesaweachother________(58)．Hewasnot________(59)thantenandwaswearingonebluegloveandonebrownglove.Hiscoatwastoo________(60)forhim.Ashewalkedaway,Isawhis________(61),whichweretoooldtowear.Irolleddownmycarwindowandcalledhimover.Iaskedhimifhe________(62)somemoney.Hereplied,“No.That'sokay.”Theparkingareawaswet.Icouldtellthathis________(63)werecoldbecausehekeptmovinghisweightfromonefoottotheother.“Please，”Iheldoutafivedollarbill.“It'snotmuch,butwhenthemoneyisshared,itismuchmore________(64)，”Isaid.Hetookoffhisglovesandtookthemoneyfrommyhand.Hissmallhandwasredandcold.Hesmiledandwentawayaftersaying“Thankyou！”tome.Thatsmilemademe________(65)warminthecoldwinter.十、书面表达(共25分)我是一名中学生，我很喜欢我的学校生活和我的家庭，但有时我也有许多烦恼。在学校里我没有好朋友，学习有困难；在家里我不想与父母交流，感到孤独。老师给我提出几点建议：应当多参加活动，与同学交朋友，在家里要与父母友好相处，多与父母谈论自己的问题……并希望一切会越来越好。根据以上材料，以“Myproblems”为题写一篇100词左右的书面表达听力答案：一、1～5：BACCB二、6～10：CACBB三、11～15：CBABC四、16.eyes

17.turn

18.refuse19.polite

20.children第Ⅱ卷笔试部分五、21.C

22.A

23.C

24.B

25.B26．B点拨：固定搭配法。providesb.withsth.意为“提供给某人某物”。27．D

28.D29．C点拨：短语辨析法。考查toomany与toomuch的区别。前者后接可数名词复数。后者后接不可数名词。30.C六、31.D点拨：联系上下文法。分析前后文可知仍然在生气。32．C

33.B

34.B35．A点拨：allowsb.todosth.意为“允许某人做某事”。36．A37．B点拨：realize意为“意识到”，这里指没有意识到伤害了妈妈。38．D点拨：waitfor意为“等候”，这里指妈妈等着她道歉。39．C

40.B七、41.D

42.A43．B点拨：考查分析推理能力。由短文的最后一句话可推知。44．C45.D八、46.Threetimesaweek.47.Hissisters.48．Arobot.49.carefor