广西钦州市达标名校2024年中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案

广西钦州市达标名校2024年中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、isitfromourschooltoWandashoppingmall?Abouthalfanhouronfoot.A．HowfarB．HowmuchC．HowlongD．Howoften2、Itissaidthate-schoolbagsaregoingtobebroughtintouseinChinesemiddleschoolssoon.Infact.Itisasmallcomputerthatis__________thanausualschoolbagbutholdsallthethingsforstudy,suchasa_________，anexercisebookandsoon．A．muchsmaller,testbook B．evensmaller,textbookC．farsmaller,comicbook3、Themaindifferencebetweenourbrainsandthoseofmonkeysisthat_____arebigger.A．we B．ours C．our D．us4、Doyouthink______hehastakenthebag?______I’mmistaken.A．that;Until B．whether;If C．that;Unless D．whether;Unless5、—Didyounoticehimcomein?—No.I________afootballgame.A．havewatched B．hadwatchedC．amwatching D．waswatching6、Mymothergetsupearly____themorningeveryday.Butshegotuplate____themorningofMarch15th.A．on;in B．in;onC．in;in D．on;on7、Nowadays,ittakesusonly_____hourandahalftotravelfromChangchuntoShenyangbecauseofhighspeedrailway.A．an B．the C．a D．/8、Ienjoythepartyverymuch，butI________gohome.It'stoodark.A．haveto B．may C．mustn't D．can't9、Someofmyfather’sfriendshavebeentotheUSA,but_______ofthemcanspeakEnglish.A．neither B．both C．all D．none10、—HowlonghasMr.Brown________?—Sincetwoyearsago.A．cametoJinan B．leftJinanC．startedthisjob D．stayedinthisschoolⅡ.完形填空11、It’sagoodideatobeopen,ifyouwanttomakemorefriends.Whatdoyoureallymean1beingopen?Beingopenisakindofcooperationforotherstocomein,tospeakandtoshare.2isimportantforustoletothersgettoknowwhatwethinkandfeel.Inthiswaywewillbeunderstoodand3byothers.Ifwearen'topenwithothers,wewon'tfullybelieveinourselvesorothers.Herearesome4tobemoreopen.First,makeyouroutsidebehavior5yourinsidefeelingsandthoughts.Showingyourrealfeelingsmeansshowingyourkindnessforothers.Second,sharehowyoureallyfeelaboutsomethinginsteadofjustopinions.Third,trytochangeyourquestionsintostatements(陈述句）while6otherssothatyoucanbeunderstoodmoreeasily.Forexample,youmightsay"Ifeelhappythatyouarehere,"insteadof"7"Finally,trynottosay"ldon'tknow."ThatusuallymeansIdon'twanttothinkaboutit8.Rememberalsothatitisnotsuitabletobeopenineverysituation.Youmaywanttobemoreopenwith9friends,butnotwithpeopleyoudon'tknowwell10youarenotsurewhatsomeoneelsewillthinkofyou.Onthewhole,beingopenisagoodwayforustogetonwellwithothers,butwe’dbetterkeepthebalancebetweenbeingopenandnotbeingtooopen.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1．A．for B．by C．in2．A．It B．That C．This3．A．refused B．received C．accepted4．A．suggestions B．advice C．suggestion5．A．differentfrom B．similarto C．thesameas6．A．talkingwith B．talkingabout C．talkto7．A．I’mhappytoseeyou. B．Areyougladthatyouarehere? C．Nicetoseeyou.8．A．anymore B．More C．orso9．A．close B．closed C．closely10．A．although B．because C．unlessⅢ.语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Here1．(be)thestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelersHumpbackwhalespreferaSlowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimata2．(relax)speedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughthey3．(notswim)fast,humpbackWhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcan4．(see)intheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal--millionsofamazingMonarchbutterfliesbeginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,which5．(take)about3months,islongerthantheaveragelifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswho6．(begin)thejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、A．DearMrs.WebDearMrs.Webprovidesfreepersonaladviceandopinionsforyou.Shereceivesandanswersworldwidee-mailquestions.Shewillofferyousomenewsuggestionsonyourproblems,likestudyproject,problemsinmakingfriends...DearMrs.Webwelcomesallquestionsandsuggestions.Youcanreceivethereplyusuallyin48hours.Here-mailaddressismrsweb@advicecomB．HelpLineVolunteersEveryyearthousandsofoldpeopleareinneedofourhelp.TheHelpLineprovidesaheartwarming.helpful,kindsupportandfreeinformationservicefortheEnglish-speakingagedpeople.Weareinneedofvolunteerswhoare:goodlisteners,warm-heartedandpatient;excellentEnglishspeaker;canwork10houreveryweek.Pleasecallusat0241-85902ore-mailusathelper@.C．SavetheEarthClubEarthclubisforanystudentinGreenSchool.EarthClub’sgoalistohelpkeeptheschool,neighborhoodandcitycleanerbyencouragingrecycling,highwaycleanup,andriver,lakeandschoolcampuscleanup.Wehopetoimprovetheenvironmentandencourageotherstodothesame.Wealsoneedtodiscusssomerealsolutionstosavetheearth.EarthClubmeets2-4timesamonth.Comeandjoinus!D．TheKingSweeper“Mygreat,greatgrandfatherinventedthecarpetsweeper125yearsago.ThisKingSweeperisbyfarthebest.Iinviteyoutotryitinyourhome.You’llfindituseddailyinhospitals,restaurants,officesandhomesthroughouttheworld.Thisisjustthethingtokeepyourcarpetsoft,cleanandfresh.Onlyfor$59.99!Wearesosurethatyouwillbesatisfiedwiththeresultsofusingourproduct.E.TrendySunglassesTheycanprotectyoureyeswhendriving,gardeningorreadinginthesun.Itcanmakeyourlifeeasierandhappier,andmakeyoulooksmarter!$20.99eachor2for$39.99!1．PeoplewhogethelpfromDearMrs.WeborHelpLineVolunteers__________.A．havetopayforitB．havetohelpothersC．mustbequitepoorD．needn’tpayforit2．SavetheEarthClubis__________tohelpimproveenvironment.A．aworldclubB．acityclubC．aschoolclubD．aneighborhoodclub3．HowmuchdoneedtopayifyoubuyoneKingSweeperandtwopairsofTrendySunglasses?A．$80.98B．$101.97C．$99.98D．$109.98B14、Four-bedroomhouseforsale

Thishouseisonaquietstreetonlyafewmetersfromthebeach.Ithasawonderfulviewoftheseaandwouldsuitafamilyoraninvestor(投资者).Therearemanyinternationalcafesandrestaurantsnearby,anditisonlyashortwalktothestores.It’snearthebusstops.Thehousehastwofloors.Onthefirstfloorthereisamodernkitchen,alargesittingroom,adiningroom,andabathroom.Onthesecondflooryouwillfindfourbedrooms.Therearealsotwobathrooms.Thereisalsoaswimmingpoolandabeautifulgardenaroundthehouse.

PleasetelephoneJimWatsonat014-735-8383.

One–bedroomapartment(公寓)forsale

Thisapartmentisonthetopfloorofasix–floorbuildingandhasawonderfulviewofthecity.Thereisabigparknearthebuilding.Itisnearthecentreofthecity.Itwillbeagoodhomeforayoungcouple(夫妻).Theapartmentisfreshlypainted.Amodernkitchenandatidybathroommakeitverycomfortable.Theownersneedmoney,sotheyareeagertosellit.CallJulieKellyat014-735-8484formoreinformation.

1．Thereare___________bedroomsonthesecondfloorofthehouse.A．four B．five C．six D．seven2．WhichisNOTtrueaboutthehouse?A．Ithasagardenaroundit. B．Itisbythebeach.C．Itisinabusystreet. D．Itislarge.3．Whichistrueabouttheapartment?A．Itisgoodforabigfamily. B．Itisinacity.C．Itisinanoldbuilding. D．Ithasabeautifulgarden.4．.Ifyouwanttoseethehouse,howcouldyouseeinsideofit?A．CallJimandhewillshowyou.B．Askpeoplelivingtheretoshowyou.C．Gothere.Thedoorisopen.D．Youcanonlyseepictures.5．Whatdoestheword“eager”mean?A．谨慎的 B．无所谓的 C．缓慢的 D．急切的C15、Hannahwalkedaloneinthewoodsandfeltsad.Shewasnineyearsoldbutshehadalreadyseenmanychangesinhershortlife.Theyweren’tallbadthings,somewereprettywonderful.Hannahlovedhavinghernewlittlesisterandherstepmother,Emma,wasjustlovely.Shehadtostartatanotherschoolsoon,butshewasalwaysabletomakefriends.Evenso,hersecretself-wishedthatthingsdidn’thavetochangeatall.＂Whydopeoplehavetoleave,familiesmove,alittlegirlgrowsup?＂Thesethoughtsmadeherfeelworried.Hannahkickedastoneonthepathandithitahugeoaktree.Shewalkednearertothetree.＂AmIdreaming?＂Hannahrubbedhereyes.Thetreewasmoving!Itsbigbrancheswerereachingouttoher.Soon,shewasencircledbybranchesandleaves.Thenshebecameonewiththetree.Herbrownhairgrewlongerandlonger,asitcurledaroundtheleaves.Herbodygrewleanandstronganditmixedwiththeoutercoveringoftreeuntiltheysharedonetrunk.Herarmsandlegsreachedoutfingerandhigher.Finally,Hannah’sspiritsoftlysettledintoitsnewhomeandshebecameaforestgoddess.Hannahwasnowpartofthewoodland.Seasonschangedandbroughtwonderandwarmthtoher.Winterwasquietandpeaceful.Inthespringtime,shebreathedintherichsmellofthesoilandenjoyedthegreennewlifeintheforest.Herfavoriteseasonwasautumn.Herleavesbecamemagnificentcolorsandshelovedtowatchthemdancinginwind.Hannahobservedhowthingsdidn’tstaythesameinnature’sworld.Shesawyounganimalsbornandthespiritofoldcreaturespasson.Withinthetree,shespenthourswatchingthecloudsmoveacrossthesky.Sometimesitwasfair,andsometimesheavyandgray.Intheeveningshewatchedthestarstwinkleagainstthenightsky.Aspartoftheforest,Hannahcametolovethechangingworldaroundher.Suddenly,anuthitherhead.Asquirrelhidfromthetreequickly.Oh,sherealizedherselfnappingundertheoaktree.Whatawonderfuldream!Hannahlearnedhercheekagainstthebarkandgavethanksfortheirtimetogether.Thenshewentbackhome,thinkingandsmiling.1．Wheredidthestorytakeplace?A．Athome. B．Inthegarden. C．Inthepark. D．Intheforest.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂She＂inparagraph1referredto?A．Hannah. B．Thelittlesister. C．Emma. D．Thestepmother.3．WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtoHannah?a.Hannah’sspiritsettledinthetree.b.Hannahwalkedclosetotheoaktree.c.Hannah’sarmsandlegsstretchedoutd.Thebranchesoftreespreadtowardher.e.Hannah’sbodymixedwiththetreetrunk.f.Hannah’shairgrewlongerandcurledaroundthetree.A．b-f-d-c-a-e B．b–d–f–e–c–aC．a–f–e–c–b–d D．a–d–f–e-c-b4．Hannahexperiencedthefollowingchangesinnatureexcept_______.A．seasonalexchanges B．newlivesofcreaturespassingonC．changesofclouds D．animalsmovingtheirhomes5．Fromthesmilingattheendofthestory,wecaninferthat________inanever-changingworld.A．Hannahwouldalwaysfeelveryworried B．HannahwouldrefusetoacceptchangesC．Hannahwouldbecomearealforestgoddess D．HannahwouldbehappytowelcomechangesD16、“Whydobirdssing?”Iaskedagroupofchildren.“Toattractmetes(配偶)!”answeredaboy.A4-year-oldgirladdedshyly,“birdssingbecausetheyarehappy,andtheywanttomakeushappy,too.”Ithinkbothanswersareprobablytrueinaway.Ifbirdssinghappily,itshowsallisgoodintheforest:nopredators(捕食者)arepresent,andthebirdscanfeed,singanddootherbirdthings.Thesoundofarelaxedrobin(知更鸟)singingiseasytounderstandbecauseitmakesusfeelthiswaytoo—it’sasoundthatliftsourownheartswhenwehearit.Whathappenswhenapredatorcomesintotheirareas?Thenearbybirdsquicklygiveanalarm(警报)call,ashortsoundthatwarns,“Dangeriscoming!”Onhearingthesound,theotherbirdsstopsingingandflyaway,thedeerlifttheirheadsandstopmovingandtherabbitsrunintothebushes.Suddenly,theforestbecomessilent.Whenhumanswalkthroughthewoodsinahurryorwhiletalkingwithafriend,wedon’tseemuchwildlife.Wemaythinkthattherearen’tmanyanimalslivingthere,butmorelikely,theyknowwearecomingandhideminutesbeforeourarrival.Butifwelearntoavoidsettingoffalarms,wecanseemanymorewildanimalswithoutfrighteningthem.Topractice,findaplaceinaparkandsitquietlyforanhour.Takenotesasthebirdsbegintorelaxandsingagain.WhenIdothis,Iamalwayssurprisedatthewonderfulthinganimalswilldowhenhumansstaystill(不动的)longenough.1．Inthewriter’sopinion,thechildren’sanswerstohisquestionare.A．funnyB．interestingC．honestD．reasonable2．Whycan’tweseemuchwildlifeinthewoodsfromthispassage?A．Becausewehavesetoffalarms.B．Becausewefailtogivewarnings.C．Becausewecomeatthewrongtime.D．Becausefewanimalslivethere.3．Thepurposeofthelastparagraphisto.A．showpeoplehowandwhenbirdssing.B．askpeopletolearnsomethingaboutbirds.C．tellpeoplehowtoprotectbirdsinthewild.D．advisepeopletoenjoythesongsofbirds.4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thelifeofbirds.B．Howbirdssingintheforest.C．Birdsintheforest.D．Themessagesinbirds’singing.E17、WikiistheHawaiian(夏威夷语)wordfor“quick”.Today,itisaverypopularwordamongInternetusers.Whatdoesitmean?Wiki（维基）isawedsitewhereeveryonecancreate（创建）andchageitspages.ThemostfamouswikiisWikipedia,anonlineencyclopedia(百科全书)thatoffersmillionsofarticles.ButtherearelotsofotherwikissuchasWikihow,WikinewsandWiktionary.Theyallhaveonethingincommon.Theyarecreatedandmanagedbyawikicommunity（社区）.Awikicommunityismadeupofthemillionsofpeoplewhovisitawikesite.Manyofthevisitorsarereaderslookingforinformation.Somevisitorsare_____whocreatarticlesforthesite.Othervisitorsactaseditors(编辑)whoreadthearticlesandcheckthemformistakes.Wikiaresimpletocreatanduse,andtheyarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Butiswikiinformationreliable?Ifanyonecanadd,deleteorchangeinformation,cantheinformationbetrused?Thisdependsonthewikicommunity.Thecommunityusuallytriestomakesurethattheinformationonatopiciscorrect.Ifsomeoneinthecommunityseesanarticlewithincorrectinformation,thatpersoncaneditorchangeit.OnabigwikilikeWikipedia,thousandsofpageschangeeveryday.Atcertaintimesofthedaytherecanbe50ormorepageschangingeveryminute!Sometimesthechangesmaybeassimpleasspellingmistakes.Othertimestheyarechanges,additionsordeletionstothecontent(内容).Awikigivesthecommunityawaytogetinformationtogetherandchangeitasthingschange.Wikisaregreatlychangingthewaywegetinformation.Doyouwanttofindaninterestingquote(语录)touseinawritingprojectorreport?GotoWikiquote.Doyouwanttolearnthemostrecentinformationaboutaplaceyou’replanningtovisit?TryWikitravel.1．Whatdowikishaveincommon?A．Theyallprovidethelatestnews.B．Theyallhavemillionsofarticles.C．Theyareallonlineencyclopedias.D．Theyareallmadebyawikicommunity.2．WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph2?A．writersB．readersC．editorsD．users3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reliable”inParagraph3mean?A．ValuableB．BelievableC．InterestingD．Enough4．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A．Wikiareeasytocreateanduse.B．Wikischangethewaywegetinformation.C．Pagesonwikisitesarechangingallthetime.D．SpellingmistakesareverycommononWikis.5．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofWikis?A．Theyareverypopular.B．Theychangetooquickly.C．Therearenomistakesonthem.D．Theyarenotasgoodasprintedbooks.F18、F.ScottFitzgerald,bornonSeptember24,1896,anAmericannovelist,wasonceastudentofSt.PaulAcademy,theNewmanSchoolandattendedPrincetonUniversityforashortwhile.In1917hejoinedthearmyandwaspostedinAlabama,wherehemethisfuturewifeZeldaSayre.Thenhehadtomakesomemoneytoimpressher.Hislifewithherwasfullofgreathappiness,ashewroteinhisdiary“MyownhappinessinthepastoftengotsuchjoythatIcouldshareitevenwiththepersondearesttomebuthadtowalkitawayinquietstreetsandtakedownpartsofitinmydiary.”Thissideofparadise,hisfirstnovel,waspublishedin1920.Encouragedbyitssuccess,Fitzgeraldbegantodevotemoretimetohiswriting.ThenhecontinuedwiththenoveltheBeautifulandDamned(1922),acollectionofshortstoriesThalesoftheJazzAge(1922),andaplayTheVegetable(1923).ButhisgreatestsuccesswasthenovelTheGreatGatsby,publishedin1925,whichquickbroughthimpraisefromtheliteraryworld.Yetitfailedtogivehimtheneededfinancial（财政的）security(安全，保障).Then,in1926,hepublishedanothercollectionofshortstoriesAlltheSadYoungMen.However,Fitzgerald’sproblemswithhiswifeZeldahadaneffectonhiswriting.Duringthe1920shetriedtoreorderhislife,butfailed.By1930,hiswifehadherfirstbreakdownandwenttoaSwissclinic.DuringthisperiodhecompletednovelsTenderIstheNightin1934andTheloveofthelastTycoonin1940.WhilehiswifewasinhospitalintheUnitedStates,hegottotallyaddictedtoalcohol（酒精）.SheilaGraham,hisdearfriend,helpedhimfighthisalcoholism.1．WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectordertodescribeFitzgerald’slifeaccordingtothepassage?a.Hebecameaddictedtodrinking.b.HestudiedatSt.PaulAcademy.c.HepublishedhisfirstnovelThisSideofParadise.d.TheGreatGatsbywonhighpraise.e.Hefailedtoreorderhislife.f.HejoinedthearmyandmetZelda.A．f-c-e-a-b-dB．b-e-a-f-c-dC．f-d-e-c-b-aD．b-f-c-d-e-a2．Wecaninferfromthepassage