湖南省长沙市开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校 2023-2024学年九年级上学期入学考试英语试卷

2023-2024-1青竹湖湘一九上入学考试英语命题人：欧蓉、贺宇轩注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，50小题，时量80分钟，满分100分。=1\*ROMANI．阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInordertohelpyoulearnmoreaboutAmerica,hereisastudytour.Onthetour,youcanlearnsomethingnewandrelaxatthesametime.15-dayAmericanstudytourTimeJuly16th–July30thActivitiesGototheMetropolitanMuseumofArtTakeclasseswithAmericanstudentsinColumbiaUniversityVisitTimeSquare,BrooklynBridgeandtheStatueofLibertyTotalfee(费用)3,000dollars1.ThestudytourincludesvisitstothefollowingplacesEXCEPT(除了)_______. A.amuseum B.afunpark C.auniversity2.What’sthepurpose(目的)ofthestudytour? A.Tohelpstudentslearnhowtorelax. B.Totakeclassesintheuniversities. C.TolearnmoreabouttheUS.BSeptember.17&18,2023ITEMS(物品)NEEDEDStartingdateforCollection:September1Deadline(截止日期):September13(noitemswillbeacceptedafterthisdate)Doyouhavebooks,toys,records,DVDsorotheritemsjustcollectingdust(灰尘)?TimetocleanoutthehouseandbringyouritemstoParishHall.●Allcollectionitemsmustbeinworkingorder.●Noclothing,computers,TVs,orencyclopedias(百科全书)accepted.●ThoseofferingtohelpcancallJaneat(401)1024-10515oremailJaneatyardsale@.3.Itemcollectionendson_______. A.Sept.1 B.Sept.13 C.Sept.184.WhichofthefollowingitemsisNOTaccepted? A.Records. B.DVDs. C.TVs.5.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttobeavolunteerattheyardsale? A.SearchontheInternet. B.SendanemailtoJane. C.Call(401)1024-10551.CAnadventure-lovingredpanda’sescape(逃跑)fromAdelaideZoohascometoanend.TheredpandanamedRaviranawayfromAdelaideZooinsearchoffreedomonFriday,August12,justafewdaysaftermovingtothezoo.ZookeepersspenthourssearchingthezooandneighboringBotanicParkforthestar.OnSundaymorningthatweek,asecurityofficer(安保人员)noticedaredtailinatreeinBotanicPark.Ravi’skeepersgavealotoftreatstolurehimdown—butsweetcornandbamboowerenotassweetasfreedom.Intheend,thepandawasbroughtdownwithatranquilizergun(镇定枪)shotbyahighlytrainedzookeeper.AdelaideZoodirector(负责人)Dr.PhilAinsleysaidthestarwouldspendthenexttwotothreedaysinananimalhealthcenter.BeforemovingtoAdelaide,theseven-year-oldredpandalivedwiththefamousIrwinfamilyatAustraliaZoo,wherehegotlotsofattention.Dr.Ainsleysaidthatweek’sbadweather,alongwithRavistillmissinghisoldhome,couldleadtohisescape.Thezooreviewed(复盘)Ravi’sescapeinthefollowingdays.Theywanttomakesurethattheyunderstoodhowheescapedbeforeputtinghimbackinthezoo.Thezookeepersaid,theredpandacouldusetheclimbtunnel(通道)toreachabigtreenearthezoo’sgate.Andheprobablyspentmostofhistimeontherunsittinginatree.Dr.Ainsleysaidzookeeperswouldgetmoretrainingincase(以防)asimilaraccidentshouldhappenagain.6.HowlongdidRaviescapefromAdelaideZoo? A.Forawholeday. B.Foraboutthreedays. C.Foraboutsevenyears.7.Whatdoestheunderlineword“lure”mean? A.引诱. B.阻止. C.逮捕.8.WheredidRaviliveafterleavingBotanicPark? A.Inananimalhealthcenter. B.AtAustraliaZoo. C.InIrwin’sownhouse.9.WhichofthefollowingisthereasonforRavi’sescape? ①Thebadweatherthatweek. ②MoreattentionfromAdelaideZoo. ③TheterribleconditionsatAdelaideZoo. ④Ravi’sstrongfeelingsforhisoldhome. A.①② B.③④ C.①④10.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage? A.TheredpandaRaviisbadatclimbingtrees. B.AdelaideZoowillimprovethelivingconditionforredpandas. C.ThezookeepersinAdelaideZoowilltakesometrainingclasses.DDoyouyawn?Thereareabout20reasonsthatscientiststhinkarepossibleforyawningafterresearch.Theydonotknowexactlywhyyawninghappens,buttheydoknowmanyfactsaboutyawning.Weknowthateveryoneyawnsinthesameway.Firstyouopenyourmouthslowly.Yourmouthstaysopenforaboutfiveseconds.Youtakeinalotofairandyawnthenpushitout.Thenyouquicklycloseyourmouth.Wealsoknowthatyawningis▲.Whenyouseesomeoneyawn,youyawn,too.Manypeoplesaytheyyawnbecausetheyareboredortired.Thatmightbetrue.Peopledooftenyawnbeforetheysleepandaftertheywakeup.However,weknowthatpeoplealsoyawnwheretheyareexcitedornervous.Olympicrunners,forexample,oftenyawnbeforearace.Whyisthat?In2007,scientistsfoundthatayawncanhelpawarmbraincooldown.Somescientistsbelievethatyawningmakesyounoticethingsmorequickly.Whenyouyawnyoubreathedeeply.Youalsostretch(拉伸)themuscles(肌肉)inyourface,mouth,andneck.Maybethishelpsyoutobequickertonoticethings.Insomecountries,peoplethinkyawningisnotnice.Peopleputtheirhandsovertheirmouthstocoverayawn.Inothercountries,peoplethinkyawningishealthy.Theythinkthatopeningthemouthverybigcanletgoodthingsin.Whentheybreatheout,theythinkthatbadthingsgooutofthebodywiththeair.Scientistswon’tspendmuchtimestudyingyawning.Thatisprobablybecauseyawningdoesnothurt.Itisjustsomethingwedo.11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillin▲inParagraph2? A.abletospread(传播)easily B.abletochangequickly C.abletobreathequickly12.Insomescientists’opinion,howdoesyawningmakepeoplenoticethingsmorequickly? A.Bycheeringpeopleup. B.Bycoolingdownpeople’swarmbrains. C.Bystretchingthemusclesinfaces,mouthsandnecks.13.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout? A.Advantagesofyawning. B.Disadvantagesofyawning. C.Differentideasaboutyawning.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.Yawningisbadforpeople’shealth. B.Allthepeopleyawninthesameway. C.Scientistwilldofurtherresearchonyawning.15.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage? A.Toshowtheresearchonyawning. B.Toexplainwhyyawninghappens. C.Tointroducesomefactsaboutyawning.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Mostpeopleremembertheirchildhoodbylookingatoldphotosorvideos.Butforsome,theychoosetorememberitbymakingmodelsoftheiroldhomeswheretheygrewup.DuYi,aChineseartist,usedtomakemodelsofhistoricbuildings.16.__________________.Hethoughtitwasmeaningful,sohehelped.Afterheposted(发布)ashortvideoonline,itbecameverypopular.Hewonthousandsorflowers.17.__________________.Duoftenmakestheminiature(微缩模型)house30timessmallerthanitsrealsize.18.__________________.Hundredsofsmallpiecesandabout50differentmaterials(材料),includingwood,paper,andmaterialsstraightfromnatureareused.Heoftenvisitsthevillagerstotakeacloserlookatthedetails(细节).Hecanspendthewholeweekstudyingonebuilding,tryingtounderstandthestorybehindit.“19.__________________.Iftheyaregood,theworkwillcometolife,”Dusays.Hisminiaturehousesaresoldatastartingpriceofaround20,000yuan.“20.__________________.Grandfathertaughtmehowtofarmandmaketoysfromthingsaroundus,”saysHaoWei,oneofDu’scustomers(顾客).Whenaskillfulhandmeetstheneedofpeople,agoodbusinessstarts.A.IhavetobeverycarefulaboutthedetailsB.Todayhehasover200,000followersonlineC.ItusuallytakeshimonetotwomonthstomakeamodelwiththepicturesD.WhenIfirstsawthemodelofmyoldhome,ittookmebacktomychildhoodE.Oneday,afriendaskedhimtomakeamodelofhisoldhomeinthecountryside第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。YoumusthavereadorheardofthesadlovestorybetweenJiaBaoyuandLinDaiyu.Butcanyouimaginethetwocharacterssingingopera(歌剧)inEnglishinsteadofspeakingpoetic(诗歌的)Chinese?JiaandLinaretwocharactersfromtheclassicChinesenovelADreamofRedMansions,writtenbyCaoXueqin(1715-1763).Hespentmostofhislifeonthebookandfinisheditattheageof35.NowthebookhasbeenmadeintoanEnglish-languageopera.Manyoftheopera’screatorshavebackgrounds(背景)inbothChineseandAmericancultures.TheirunderstandingofbothcultureshelpedthemchangeaChineseclassicintoaforeign-languageopera.Thebook,whichincludestheriseandfalloftheJiafamily,hashundredsofcharacters.ButoperawriterDavidHenryHwangcutdownthenumberofcharacterstojustseven.Hwang,aChinese-American,wrotethelovestorybetweenJiaandLinandtriedtowriteatragedy(悲剧)thateveryonewouldunderstand.TheartdirectorTimmyYip,fromHongKong,triedtohelpforeignpeopleunderstandthecharactersbyusingcostumes(戏服)andstagesettings(布景)!HecomparedLintowaterandgaveheralightgreencostume.WhenLinshoweduponstage,therewasusuallywateraroundheronthestage.ThecreatorsconsideredittobeameaningfuljobtointroduceaChineseclassictoWesternaudiences(观众).21.WhendidCaoXueqinfinishwritingthebookADreamofRedMansions?22.WhowrotetheoperaforADreamofRedMansions?23.DoesthecharacterJiaBaoyuspeakChineseorEnglishintheopera?24.HowdidTimmyYiphelpforeignpeopleunderstandthecharacters?25.DoyouwanttowatchtheoperaforADreamofRedMansions?Whyorwhynot?=2\*ROMANII．语言运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasreadingwhenmylittlebrotherrushedintomyroom.“Imadepaperairplanes,David!Aren’ttheycool?”Texshouted,sendinghis26directlyintomyhead.Iwasabitangry.“Excuseme,canIhavealittle27soIcanread?”Infact,IwassadabouttheexamwhichI28yesterday.“Ooh!Iwanttoread!”saidTex.“Canyoureadyourbookoutloud?”“Idon’twanttoreadaloud.”Isaid29.“Areyouinabadmood(情绪)?”Texasked.“Tex,justleavemealone!”Igotup,makingmywaytowardsthelivingroom.“What’sup,David?”askedmyfather.“I’minaterriblemood!”Isaid.“IlikeorganizingthingswhenI’minabadmood,”saidmydad.“IlikecleaningupwhenIneedachangein30,”saidmymom.Ikneweverybodywastryingtohelpmakemefeelbetter,31Ifeltevenworse.Justthen,myfriendOlliestoppedby.“Checkoutmynewsoccerball.”Isteppedoutsideandsaid,“I’mtoobusybeingintheworld’sworstmoodtodo32atall.”“WhenIaminabadmood,I33,”saidOllie.Hekicked(踢)theballfar.Weranandrantocatchit34itwasfinallystoppedbyatree.That’swhenwesawacutesquirrel(松鼠)catchsnacksfromabirdfeeder.“Whoa!”saidOllie.“Ineverknewsquirrelscouldhangupsidedownlikethat.”“Sure,”Igiggled(咯咯地笑).“Hey!”saidOlie.“Thatnoiseyoujustmade35alotlikealaugh.”Ismiled.“Possibly.”“Ofcourse,youdo.Catch!”saidOllie.Hethrewtheballatme.26.A.ball B.plane C.book27.A.help B.noise C.peace28.A.failed B.passed C.gave29.A.moreexcitedly B.moreangrily C.morestrictly30.A.exam B.relationship C.mood31.A.because B.but C.or32.A.anything B.nothing C.something33.A.laugh B.read C.move34.A.since B.until C.if35.A.sounded B.looked C.felt第二节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。36.Theywon’thaveanyproblems_______(cook)themealbecausetheyareoldenoughtotakecareof_______(they).37.Tommyisalwaysthefirst_______(arrive)atthepark.38.ThoughJennyfeltalittletired,shekept_______(smile)atthewelcomeparty.39.WhileI_______(take)ashower,mydadwaswatchingthenewsonTV.40.AssoonasMrs.Green_______(get)home,she_______(begin)tocookdinnerforkidslastnight.41.Insomecountries,_______(compete)startsveryyoung.Andparentsarealwaysconsidering_______(send)theirchildrentodifferenttrainingschools.42.Mysisterworkshardonhersubjects_______(get)intoagooduniversity.43.The_______(dead)ofeightkidsmadeusbegintorealizethe_______(important)ofthefoodsafety.44.Thechildren_______(visit)theGreatWallbefore.Theirparents_______(take)themtherenextmonth.45.InSingapore,youcancommunicatewithothersinsimpleEnglishoryoucan_______(s