江苏省盐城市响水中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江苏省盐城市响水中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thephysicsproblemisverydifficult.Iworkitout,_________.A.still

B.yet

C.although

D.though参考答案：D2.—Jennyisalways______forappointments.Whyisshelatetoday?

—Shemighthavegottrappedinatrafficjamintherushhour.

A.patient

B.punctual

C.

grateful

D.available

参考答案：B3.Somepeoplethinkit________privilegetostudyabroad,butitdoesn'tmake_______senseifyougowhenyouevencannotlookafteryourself.

A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;a参考答案：A考查冠词用法。privilege是可数名词，意为“特权，荣幸”，并且此处表示泛指，故应用不定冠词a修饰。makesense是固定短语“有意义，讲得通”，故答案选A。4.

Ilivedin____youcall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGames.

A.that

B.where

C.what

D.which参考答案：C5.

alittlemoney,Janewasabletobuyhermotheralovelynewwatch.

A．Tosave

B．Saving

C．Saved

D．Havingsaved参考答案：D略6.---Whatdoyouthinkisthematterwithyourcar?

---Well,it_____startatall.ImeanIturnedthekeyandnothinghappened.

A.shan’t B.won’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t参考答案：B7.Inanefforttomaintainsocialbalance,theChinesegovernmentseveralyearsago_______apolicyencouragingcollegestudentstotakeofficialpositionsinruralareas.A.adapted

B.adjusted

C.adopted

D.admitted参考答案：C8.－Personally，IbelieveIcandoitwellonmyown.－________Self-confidenceisthefirstsecretofsuccess. A．It'suptoyou.

B．Takeiteasy.C．Let'sgetgoing.

D．I'mwithyouonthat.参考答案：D考查交际用语。前句认为自己都靠自己做好那件事，后句空格后的意思是“自信是成功的第一秘诀”。因此选D。9.________surprisedmemostwastheway________shespoketoherfather．A．Which;what

B．That;which

C．That;what

D．What;that参考答案：D10.Togoonbusiness,Iwillhavetostay____forsometime,soIwillasksomeoneto___.

A.away;takemyplace

B.off;insteadofme

C.off;taketheplaceofmine

D.away;takeplaceofme参考答案：A11.—Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?—Impossiblenow.He

todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.wouldexpect

B.wasexpected

C.hasexpected

D.isexpected参考答案：B12.—Whatapity!George________wellquitthetriptoHangzhou.—Letmephonehimforthefinaldecision.A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.may参考答案：D13.ThemomentsheheardherhusbandwascaughtbySARS,she_______whatshewouldhavetoface.

A.hadsensed

B.sensed

C.hassensed

D.wouldsense参考答案：B14.—Canyouexplain

China’sfootballteamfailedagainintheattemptfortheWorldCup?—Iamsorry,butthisisthelasttime.Wewillbehaveourselves.A.whyisitthat

B.whyitisthatC.howitisthat

D.howisitthat参考答案：B试题分析：考查强调句的特殊疑问句结构。根据第二句话，我们得知第一句话的句意：你能否解释中国足球队为何又没能进入世界杯？特殊疑问句中只有疑问词可以强调，其强调结构是“疑问词+is(was)itthat...?"根据句意，是要“why”引导而不是“how”所以排除CD。而且句中的强调句结构所在的句子是跟在动词“explain”后面做宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，也就是“疑问词+itis(was)that...故选B。【名师点睛】强调句一、强调句句型1.陈述句的强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其他部分。2.一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing？3.特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn？4.

注意：构成强调句的it本身没有词义；强调句中的连接词一般只用that，who，即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此，that，who不可省略；强调句中的时态只用两种，一般现在时和一般过去时。二、not…until…句型的强调句1.句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.15.Ireallywonder__________hehaspostedmemanyparcels_________wedidn'tworktogether.

A.how,after

B.why,when

C.when,before

D.why,since参考答案：D略16.Whataunforgettableexperience!I’llwriteitdown______itisstillfreshinmymemory.A.since

B.while

C.after

D.until参考答案：B17.Iwasjustgoingtomoveawaythesofabutsomeone___

it．Wasityou?A．woulddo

B．hasdone

C．haddone

D．willdo参考答案：C二、新的题型18.阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后面的词数要求)。[1]Forme，oneofthegreatestpleasuresinlifeisgoingtowatchagreatfilmatthecinema.It’sachanceforescapism—gettingawayfromreallife．There’snothingbetterthanbeinglostinastoryunless，ofcourse，someonedecidestospoilthemoment．[2]Tostartwith，somepeoplealwaysturnuplate，causingyoutorisefromyourseattoallowthemtogetpast．Then，whenyouwanttoenjoythedigitalprojectionandsurround-soundeffects，someonedecidestohavetheirdrinkandtheirpopcornnoisily．Andmyworsthatredispeoplewhodecidetochattotheirfriends；sometimesnotevenaboutthefilm．It’sjustbadmanners![3]I’mnotaloneinthissituation．SimonMayo，afilmcriticattheBBC，experienceda“newlow”duringafilmscreening．Hesays“thewomaninfrontofmegetsthephoneout…，andthenhasanapponherphonewhichturnsherphoneintoamirror．”Hegoesontosayafriendthengotherphoneoutandusedthetorchonittoallowhertodohermake-up![4]Hehashelpedtocreateacodeofconductformoviegoers—alistofrulesonhowpeopleshouldbehaveatthecinema．Oneofthemistobanmobilephones，andanotherisnottotakeyourshoesoff—averyseriousoffence![5]ofcourse，whenwehavepaidforaticket，wefeelitisourrighttorelaxandenjoythefilmandinthewaywewantto，butwemustn’tforgetourfellowmoviegoerswhowanttoenjoythecinematicexperiencetoo．Somecinemacompanieshaveattemptedtostopanti-socialbehaviourbybanningpopcornorhavingchild—freefilmscreenings．66．Whydoestheauthorenjoygoingtothecinema?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________67．WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?(nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________________________68．WhydoestheauthormentionSimonMayoinParagraph3？(nomorethan20words)____________________________________________________________________________69．WhatdoesacodeofconductrefertoinParagraph4?(nomorethan20words)____________________________________________________________________________70．Howdosomecinemacompaniesstopanti-socialbehaviour?____________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：66.Itgivestheauthorachancetoescapefromreallife.67.Badmannersatthecinema68.Tosaythatheisnottheonlyonewhohassuchexperiences.Toshowthatheisnottheonlyonewhocomplainsaboutthebadbehaviorsatthecinema.Toshowheisnotaloneinthissituation.69.alistofrulesonhowpeopleshouldbehave(inacertainplaceorsituation.)70.Bybanningpopcornorhavingchild-freefilmscreenings【知识点】阅读表达66.细节题，根据第一段第二句话It’sachanceforescapism—gettingawayfromreallife．故答案可整理为：Itgivestheauthorachancetoescapefromreallife.67.细节题，根据全段，特别是最后一句话可知答案：Badmannersatthecinema.68.推断题，一般情况下，一个段落中的例子都是证明本句的中心观点，也就是本段的首句，故答案可总结为以下三种情况：Tosaythatheisnottheonlyonewhohassuchexperiences.Toshowthatheisnottheonlyonewhocomplainsaboutthebadbehaviorsatthecinema.Toshowheisnotaloneinthissituation.69.词义猜测题，注意破折号的作用，此处是解释说明，故答案为：alistofrulesonhowpeopleshouldbehave(inacertainplaceorsituation.)70.细节题，根据最后一段最后一句话中：bybanningpopcornorhavingchild—freefilmscreenings．可知答案是：Bybanningpopcornorhavingchild-freefilmscreenings

开放型问题。读懂文章，不难回答，回答时需把握文章主题，并进行概括提炼，合理回答。【技巧点拨】1、主旨概括：①概括短文大意②短文中某一段落的大意③短文标题，④指出作者的写作意图

2、句子填空：结合上下文,将文中空白处用合适的词语补充完整,使短文通顺

3、翻译句子：将短文中指定的句子翻译成通顺的汉语

4、同义语句替代：根据所给的英文句子寻找短文中意思相同的句子

5、封闭型问题（Close-endedQuestions）：结合文中具体依据进行回答

6、开放型问题（Open-endedQuestions）：结合个人观点态度进行表述

7、其它类型：结合文章的不同题材和体裁给出的其它类型的问题

三、阅读理解19.TravelUnaccompaniedNowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone．KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents．Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen.Itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone．Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown．ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear．Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesaidhewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsyoudo,everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,”saidthe30-year-old．Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthearm”,which“makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatwasreadytodealwithanything”.Hesaid:“ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI’mdealingwithadifficulttask.IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid:“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewildernes