湖北省随州市广水益众高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析

湖北省随州市广水益众高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Icouldn’tfallasleep.Everynightthehouse

asheavytruckswentpast.A.struck

B.beat

C.hit

D.shook参考答案：D2.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,________difficultitwas.A．however

B．nomatter

C．whatever

D．although

参考答案：A3.Dannyleftwordwithmysecretary_______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.

A.who

B.that

C.as

D.which参考答案：B

解析：本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句，根据下文可知Danny留下的口信的内容，that引导名词性从句。4.Doyouthinkitis_____goodmannerstohearothers’conversationsin_______curiousmanner?A.the；aB./；/

C./；a

D.the；the参考答案：C略5.Theoldbuildings,_____theseventeenthcentury,weredestroyedintheearthquake.

A.datefrom

B.datingfrom

C.datedfrom

D.todatefrom参考答案：B略6.Confucius’powerfulteachingsandphilosophyhavegreatinfluencethroughoutChina’shistoryandstillundoubtedly__________Chinesesocietyandtradition.

A.form

B.shape

C.lay

D.make参考答案：B7.Themountainslienearourhotel.Thereisafine________ofthemountainsfromourhotelwindow.

A.scenery

B.picture

C.view

D.screen参考答案：C8.Ididn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Thereareseveraltrafficjamsonthe

way.Canyou____me? A.apologize B.interrupt

C.forgive

D.behave参考答案：C9.---Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?---Theformerpartiswellwrittenbut_____isjustsoso.A.thelater B.thelastpart C.latest D.thelatter参考答案：D【详解】考查固定短语。句意：——你认为我的文章如何，教授？——前部分还好，后面的就一般了。根据Theformer可知后者用thelatter，故选D项。10.Hadshe_______________herpromise,shecouldhavemadeittoStanfordUniversity.A.lookedupto

B.livedupto

C.keptupwith

D.comeupwith参考答案：B略11.Sheaswellashermother______Englishinamiddleschool.

A.teach

B.toteach

C.teaching

D.teaches

参考答案：D解析：本题考察主谓一致。词组aswellas不同于and,句子的谓语应和主语she保持一致。12.Hisgrandfather,who______twoworldwars,wasfondoftalkingabouthisexperiences.

A.wentthrough B.gotthrough C.wentoutfrom D.cameoutof参考答案：A13.Withsummer________near，itishotterandhotter.A．came

B．comes

C．coming

D．come参考答案：C解析随着夏天的临近，天越来越热了。with＋宾语＋doing用作状语，故选C项。14.Spielberg’scareerreally_____whenhebegantoshoothisshortfilms.

A.tookoff

B.lookedout

C.gotout

D.gaveupks5u参考答案：A15.Atfirsttheydislikedeachother,butthey________gettingmarriedaftergoingthroughalottogether.A.putup B.comeup C.endedup D.heldup参考答案：CC考查动词短语辨析。句意：一开始他们不喜欢彼此，但是最终在他们一起经历了那么多事情之后，他们结婚了。putup“搭建，住宿，张贴”；comeup“出现”；endup“以……结束”；holdup“阻挡，拦截”。故选C。16.Don’tbelievehim.Whathesaid______betrue.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.maynot参考答案：D17.Youleftwithout____me．Canyoutellmethereason____that？（）A．telling，of B．tell，of C．telling，for D．totell，for参考答案：C你都没有告诉我就走了，你能告诉我你那样做的原因吗？解析：without"没有"是介词，其后应该接动词的﹣ing形式；故B、D选项直接排除．Thereasonfor"…的理由/原因"为固定短语，故A选项排除．综上，本题答案为C选项．二、新的题型18.I'vealwayswantedtostartmyownbusiness.I'vealwayswantedtostartworkingformyself.YetIdidn'tmakethatdecision.Ifinallygotstartedinsteadofthinkingaboutitorputtingitoff.AndImadeit.Maybeyou'venotstartedonsomethingimportanttoyourself.MaybeyoucanrelatetowhatI'msaying,andyoufeelyou'vebeenslacking(松懈的)offfortoolong.Youhadbettergetstartednow._____16_____1.It'sbetterthanthinkingaboutit.____17____Butthinkingcanalsobedangerouswhenyoudotoomuchofit.Youcanthinkasmuchasyoulike,butthinkingisn'tgoingtochangethesituation.Infact,thinkingisn'tgoingtochangeanything._____18_____Youwon'tgoanywhere,asIfyou'reahumanstatue.Soyouhadbettergetstartednow.2.It'sbetterthannevertakingaction.Doyouwanttobethemanorthewomanwhoneverdoesanything?Doyouwanttobethemanorthewomanwhonevergetsstarted?____19____Youwon'tregretit.3._____20_____.Howlongareyougoingtodreamaboutgettingstarted?Howlongareyougoingtodreamabouthowwonderfulit'llbewhenyoudotakeaction?Andhowlongareyougoingtodreamabouthowmuchofadifferenceit'llmaketoyourlife?There'sonlysomuchdreamingyoucandobeforeyouhavetoturnthatdreamintoaction.Adreamwithoutactionisafantasy,destined(注定)tonevercometrue.A.It'sbetterthandreamingaboutdoingit.B.Here'swhygettingstartedisthebestwaytogetstarted.C.Thinkingwilljustkeepyouinthesamepositionyou'realreadyin.D.Takeactionandgetoutofyourownhead.E.Youcanadjustyouractionsalongtheway.F.Thinkingaboutsomethingbeforeyoudoitisagreatqualitytohave.G.It'sbettertomakeamistakethandonothingatall.参考答案：16.B

17.F

18.C

19.D

20.A本文是一篇说明文，很多人总是考虑很多，却没有行动。文章中作者建议我们要尽快采取行动，并解释了为什么要尽快开始行动的三条理由。【16题详解】文章接下来的三部分是作者给出的要立刻采取行动的具体建议。本句应该是一个承上启下的句子，B项“Here'swhygettingstartedisthebestwaytogetstarted这就是为什么立刻开始就是开始的最好方法的原因”符合上下文语境，故选B项。【17题详解】本段的建议是“It'sbetterthanthinkingaboutit”，建议我们在开始行动之前要考虑周到。但是不能考虑过多而影响最终的决定。后句“Butthinkingcanalsobedangerouswhenyoudotoomuchofit但是当你考虑过多的时候，考虑也可能是危险的事情。”叙述的考虑的不好的地方，其中的but说明前句与之相反，应该叙述考虑周到的好处。F项“Thinkingaboutsomethingbeforeyoudoitisagreatqualitytohave.行动之前仔细考虑是好品质”符合上下文语境，故选F项。【18题详解】横线前一句“Infact,thinkingisn'tgoingtochangeanything.”告诉我们思考不会改变任何事情，只会让我们原地不动。C项“Thinkingwilljustkeepyouinthesamepositionyou'realreadyin.思考只会让我们留在原地不动。”符合上下文语境，故选C项。【19题详解】本段的建议是“It'sbetterthannevertakingaction.”，作者认为立刻行动要好过从不行动。建议我们要尽快行动，否则我们会后悔。D项“Takeactionandgetoutofyourownhead.”符合上下文语境，故选D项。【20题详解】本段中前两句“Howlongareyougoingtodreamaboutgettingstarted?Howlongareyougoingtodreamabouthowwonderfulit'llbewhenyoudotakeaction?”告诉我们很多人一直在梦想着开始行动起来，但是却没有行动。作者建议我们不要空想了，要立刻行动起来。A项“It'sbetterthandreamingaboutdoingit.”符合上下文语境，故选A项。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Iwasdoingmylast-minuteChristmasshoppinginatoystore,lookingatfashiondolls.Anicely-dressedlittlegirlwithherfatherwasexcitedlylookingthroughthesamedollsaswell.Asshewaslooking,aboywanderedinandsortedthroughsomeofthevideogames.Hewasdressedneatly,butinclothesthatwereobviouslyratherworn.He,too,hadmoneyinhishand,butitseemedtobenomorethanfivedollarsorsoatthemost.Hewaswithhisfatheraswell,buteachtimehepickedoneofthevideogamesandlookedathisfather,hisfathershookhishead.

Thelittlegirlhadapparently(显然)chosenherdoll,abeautifully-dressedglamorouscreationthatwouldhavebeentheenvyofeverylittlegirlontheblock.However,shestoppedtowatchthelittleboyandhisfather.Then,thelittlegirlputhercarefully-chosendollbackontheshelf,andranovertothevideogames.Sheexcitedlypickeduponethatwaslyingontopoftheothertoysandracedtowardsthereceptiondeskafterspeakingwithherfather.Ipickedupmypurchasesandwaitedinlinebehindthem.Then,muchtothelittlegirl'sobviousdelight,thelittleboyandhisfatherstoodbehindme.Afterthevideogamewaspaidforandbagged,thelittlegirlhandeditbacktothecashierandwhisperedsomethinginherear.Thecashiersmiledandputthepackageunderthecounter.Ipaidformypurchasesandwasrearrangingthingsinmypursewhenthelittleboycameuptothecashier.

Thecashierranguphispurchasesandthensaid,"Congratulations,youhavebeenselectedtowinaprize!"Withthat,shehandedthelittleboythevideogame,andhecouldonlystareindisbelief.Itwas,hesaid,exactlywhathehadwanted!

Thelittlegirlandherfatherwerestandingatthedoor-wayduringallofthis,andIsawthebiggest,prettiestsmileonthatlittlegirl'sfacethatIhaveeverseeninmylife.41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thelittleboygotthevideogamebecausehewasselectedtowintheprize.

B.Thelittlegirlchosethevideogameasherpresent.

C.Thelittlegirlchosethevideogameaswellasthedollasherpresents.

D.Thelittleboywastoosurprisedtobelievewhathadhappenedintheend.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"something"refertoinParagraph3?

A.Therequesttogivethevideogametotheboyasaprize.

B.Therequesttoaskthelittleboytopayforthevideogame.

C.Therequesttoaskthecashiertolookafterthevideogameforawhile.D.Therequesttoasktheauthortopayforit.43.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingsentences?

a.Thel