浙江省衢州市双溪口中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

浙江省衢州市双溪口中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thegirlwhoisstudyingattheartcollegehasa_______formusicanddance．

A．gift

B．present

C．power

D．strength参考答案：A略2.Weinsistedthathe______badlyillandthathe_______tohospitalatonce.A.was;wassent

B.shouldbe;shouldbesentC.was;wassent

D.was;besent参考答案：D3.____itistohaveahotdrinkonacoldday!A.Whatafun B.Whatfun

C.Howfun

D.Howafun参考答案：B4.Sheisshyand

standupandanswertheteacher'squestions.A.daresnot

B.doesn'tdareto

C.darenotto

D.daresnotto参考答案：B考查情态动词。句意：她是害羞的，不敢站起来回答老师的问题。dare既是情态动词也是实义动词。作为情态动词，没有时态和数的变化，否定式为：dare+not+动词原形；作为实义动词，有时态和数的变化，否定式为：does/do+not+dare+不定式。故选B。5.BettyandLouis_____witheachotheratfirstsightandthey_____inloveforfiveyearseversince.A.fellinlove;havebeen

B.fellinlove;havefallenC.wereinlove;havebeen

D.wereinlove;havefallen参考答案：A6.ThereportersaidthattheUFO

easttowestwhenhesawit.A.wastraveling

B.traveled

C.hadbeentraveling

D.wastotravel参考答案：A7.----Hello,mayIspeaktoJack?

----

.MayItakeamessage?

A.holdon,please

B.I’llringhimlater

C.Sorry,heisn’therenow

D.justamoment,please参考答案：C8.Tomis

goodastudent

heisoftenpraisedbytheteacher.A.such;as B.so;as C.such;that D.so;that参考答案：D9.Inordertolearnabouttheactualityofthecitizens'lifeandnottogethis________foundout，themayorpretendedtobeatravelerandbegantochatwiththenatives.A．identification

B．identityC．truth

D．role参考答案：B[句意：为了了解市民生活的真实情况，也为了不让人发现他的身份，这位市长装作一位游客开始与当地人聊起来。只有identity有“身份”的意思。]10.Withwinterclosinginandrain,snowandfogworseningroadconditions,policeare______driverstokeepasafedistance. A.inspiring B.persuading C.urging D.convincing参考答案：C11.Anneisaworkaholic.That’s______shefindsnotimeforherfamily.A.why B.because C.what D.how参考答案：A12.Iwouldratheryou_________athometomorrow.A．tostay

B．stayed

C．stay

D．hadstayed参考答案：B试题分析：句意：我情愿你明天在家呆着。此句是虚拟语气，指其实是明天不在家呆着，从句动词用过去式故选B.13.Letterboxesaremuchmore_____intheUKthanintheUS,wheremostpeoplehaveamailboxinstead.A.common B.normal C.ordinary D.usual参考答案：A略14.TherefrigeratorMrs.Smith________yesterdaywentwrongagain.A.haditrepaired

B.repairedit

C.hadhadrepaired

D.hadrepaired参考答案：D15.Weplant________intheyard,hopingitcangivethemshade.A.atreeoftwometre

B.atreetwometretallC.atwo-meter-talltree

D.atwo-meters-talltree参考答案：C16.Alice,togetherwithtwoboys,____forhavingbrokentherule.A.waspunished

B.punished

C.werepunished

D.beingpunished参考答案：A17.Doyouworknearthebuilding__________thecolor1isyellow?A.ofwhom B.ofwhich C.whose D.which参考答案：B二、新的题型18.完成以下练习，不要查字典。Completethefollowingexerciseswithout__________adictionary.参考答案：referringto三、阅读理解19.IfyouaskpeopletonametheonepersonwhohadthegreatesteffectontheEnglishlanguage,youwillgetanswerslike"Shakespeare,""SamuelJohnson,"and"Webster,"butnoneofthesemenhadanyeffectatallcomparedtoamanwhodidn’tevenspeakEnglish-WilliamtheConqueror.Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedpeoplesbelongingtotwomajorlanguagegroups.Inthewest-centralregionlivedtheWelsh,whospokeaCelticlanguage,andinthenorthlivedtheScots,whoselanguage,thoughnotthesameasWelsh,wasalsoCeltic.IntherestofthecountrylivedtheSaxons,actuallyamixtureofAnglos,Saxons,andotherGermanicandNordicpeoples,whospokewhatwenowcallAnglo-Saxon(orOldEnglish),aGermaniclanguage.Ifthisstateofaffairshadlasted,EnglishtodaywouldbeclosetoGerman.Butthisstateofaffairsdidnotlast.In1066theNormansledbyWilliamdefeatedtheSaxonsandbegantheirruleoverEngland.Foraboutacentury,FrenchbecametheofficiallanguageofEnglandwhileOldEnglishbecamethelanguageofpeasants.Asaresult,EnglishwordsofpoliticsandthelawcomefromFrenchratherthanGerman.Insomecases,modemEnglishevenshowsadistinction(区别)betweenupper-classFrenchandlower-classAnglo-Saxoninitswords.Weevenhavedifferentwordsforsomefoods,meatinparticular,dependingonwhetheritisstilloutinthefieldsorathomereadytobecooked,whichshowsthefactthattheSaxonpeasantsweredoingthefarming,whiletheupper-classNormansweredoingmostoftheeating.WhenAmericansvisitEuropeforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfindGermanymore"foreign"thanFrancebecausetheGermantheyseeonsignsandadvertisementsseemsmuchmoredifferentfromEnglishthanFrenchdoes.FewrealizethattheEnglishlanguageisactuallyGermanicinitsbeginningandthattheFrenchinfluencesarealltheresultofoneman’sambition.9.Before1066,peopleinBritainmainlyspoke

.A.WelshandScotlish

B.NordicandGermanicC.Anglo-SaxonandGermanic

D.CelticandOldEnglish10.HowdidWilliamtheConquerorhaveagreateffectonEnglish?A.BydefeatingtheSaxons.B.ByspeakinggoodEnglish.C.ByteachingpeopleinBritaintospeakEnglish.D.BybringingFrenchtoBritaintogreatlyinfluenceEnglish.11.WhydoesAmericansfeelFranceislessforeignthanGermany?A.TheyknowFrenchbetterthanGerman.B.TheyknowlittlehistoryoftheEnglishhistory.C.InFrancemostoftheadvertisementsappearinEnglish.D.TherearemoresimilaritiesbetweenEnglishandFrench.12.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ThehistoryofGreatBritain.B.TheFrencheffectsonEnglishlanguage.C.ThedifferencebetweenEnglishandFrench.D.ThegreatpeoplewhohadeffectonEnglish.参考答案：9.D

10.D

11.D

12.B这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了英语一开始是以德语为基础的，WilliamtheConqueror使得英语更倾向于法语。【9题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第二段Inthewest-centralregionlivedtheWelsh,whospokeaCelticlanguage,andinthenorthlivedtheScots,whoselanguage,thoughnotthesameasWelsh,wasalsoCeltic.IntherestofthecountrylivedtheSaxons,actuallyamixtureofAnglos,Saxons,andotherGermanicandNordicpeoples,whospokewhatwenowcallAnglo-Saxon(orOldEnglish)可知在1066年前，英国人主要说凯尔特语和古英语，故选D。【10题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第三段In1066theNormansledbyWilliamdefeatedtheSaxonsandbegantheirruleoverEngland.Fo