四川省攀枝花市第十六中学校高一英语摸底试卷含解析

四川省攀枝花市第十六中学校高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.It'snolongeraquestionnow_____mancanlandonthemoon.

A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.how参考答案：B略2.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_________. A.tobebreathed B.tobreathe C.breathing D.beingbreathed参考答案：B3.—WhyisMr.Lisohappythismorning?—Becausehewashonouredwitha(n)______forexcellenceinteaching.A.present

B.gift

C.award D.reward参考答案：C4.—WhyisMr.Lisohappythismorning?—Becausehewashonouredwitha(n)______forexcellenceinteaching.A.present

B.gift

C.award

D.reward参考答案：C5.Atlast，thejudgesentencedhim

_________onthefarmallhislife. A.forworking

B.towork C.working

D.toworking参考答案：D6.Mostofthechildrenincoastalcitiesreceive______goodeducation,_________someinthewesternpartsnevergotoschool.A./;when B.a;when C./;while D.a;while参考答案：D7.Tompretended___it，butinfact，heknewitverywellalongtimeago.A．nottolistento

B．nottohearaboutC．nottohaveheardabout

D．nottobelisteningto参考答案：C8.Itwassodisappointinglastyear,butnowweare________thatwe'llgoup.A．confident

B．fortunateC．keen

D．calm参考答案：A解析考查形容词。句意：去年太令人失望了，但是现在我们确信我们上升了。从语境推知对于上升是有把握的。9.Manypeoplehavefullyrealizedit’simportanttokeep______balanceof______nature.Otherwise,humanswillbepunishedbyit.A.a;the B.the;the C.the;/ D./;/参考答案：C略10.Theexpertsadvise_______ourarmy_______modernweapons.A.toequip;with

B.equipping;with

C.toequip;for

D.equipping;for参考答案：B略11.It’sreportedthatanewplanethasbeendiscoveredrecently.It’s_________theearth.A.almostthreetimesthesizeof

B.threetimesthesizethanC.threetimesmorethan

D.almostthreetimesaslargeras参考答案：A略12.It’snouse_______

withouttakinganyaction.

A.complain

B.complaining

C.beingcomplained

D.tobecomplained参考答案：B13.ItwassodarkinthestreetthatIcouldhardly________myclassmates.

A.turnout

B.figureout

C.workout

D.pickout参考答案：B14.----Myroomgotverycoldatnight.----______.A.Soismine.

B.Somineis.

C.Sodoesmine.

D.Sominedoes.参考答案：C15.Heplaysfootball______,ifnotbetterthan,John.A.aswell

B.aswellas

C.sowell

D.sowellas参考答案：B略16.Don’tallstanduptogether!

,

please.A.Eachatonetime

B.Onebyonetime

C.Oneatatime

D.Oneforeachtime参考答案：C17.HewasborninBeijingand_____byhisgrandmainaseasidevillage.

A.broughtin

B.broughtout

C.broughtup

D.broughtback参考答案：C二、新的题型18.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。AFrenchmanwenttoasmallItaliantown

36

stayedwithhiswifeatthebesthotelthere.Onenight,hewentoutforawalkalone.Itwaslateandthesmallstreetwasdarkandquiet.Suddenlyhe

37

(feel)someonebehindhim.HeturnedhisheadandsawanItalianyoungmanwhoquicklywalkedpasthim.Themanwasnearly

38

ofsightwhentheFrenchmansuddenlyfoundthathiswatchwas

39

(go).Hethoughtthat

40

mustbetheItalianwhohadtakenhiswatch.Hedecided

41

(follow)himandgetbackthewatch.SoontheFrenchmancaughtupwiththeItalian.

42

ofthemunderstoodtheother'slanguage.TheFrenchmanfrightenedtheItalianwithhisfist(拳头)while

43

(point)attheItalian'swatch.IntheendtheItaliangaveuphiswatchtotheFrenchman.

Whenhereturnedtothehotel,theFrenchmantoldhiswife

44

hadhappened.Hewas

45

(great)surprisedwhenhiswifepointedtothewatchonthetable.NowherealizedthatbymistakehehadrobbedthewatchanditwastheItalian's.

参考答案：语法填空：36,and

37,felt

38.out

39,gone

40,it

41,tofollow

42,Neither

43,pointing

44,what

45,greatly三、阅读理解19.Mandaraseemedtoknowsomethingbigwasabouttohappen.Sosheletoutayell,caughtholdofher2-year-olddaughterKibibiandclimbedupintoatree.ShelivesattheNationalZooinWashingtonD.C..AndonTuesday,August23rd,witnessessaidsheseemedtosensethebigearthquakethatshookmuchoftheEastCoastbeforeanyhumansknewwhatwasgoingon.Andshe’snottheonlyone.Inthemomentsbeforethequake,anorangutan(猩猩)letoutaloudcallandthenclimbedtothetopofhershelter.“It’sverydifferentfromtheirnormalcall,”saidBrandieSmith,thezookeeper.“Thelemurs(monkeylikeanimalsofMadagascar)willsoundanalarmiftheyseeorhearsomethinghighlyunusual.”Butyoucan’tseeorhearanearthquake15minutesbeforeithappens,canyou?Maybeyoucan——ifyou’reananimal.“Animalscanhearaboveandbelowourrangeofhearing,”saidBrandieSmith.“That’spartoftheirspecialabilities.They’remoresensitivetotheenvironment,whichishowtheysurvive.”Primatesweren’ttheonlyanimalsthatseemedtosensethequakebeforeithappened.Oneoftheelephantsmadeawarningsoundandahugelizard(蜥蜴)ranquicklyforcover.Theflamingoes(akindofbirds)gatheredbeforethequakeandstayedtogetheruntiltheshakingstopped.Sowhatkindofvibrations(震动)weretheanimalspickingupinthemomentsbeforethequake?ScientistSusanHoughsaidearthquakesproducetwotypesofwaves——aweak“P”waveandthenamuchstronger“S”wave.The“P”standsfor“primary”.Andthe“S”standsfor“secondary”.Shethinksthe“P”wavemightbewhatsetstheanimalsoff.Notalltheanimalsbehavedunusuallybeforethequake.Forexample,Smithsaidthezoo’sgiantpandasdidn’tjumpupuntiltheshakingactuallybegan.Butmanyoftheotheranimalsseemedtoknowsomethingwascomingbeforeithappened.“I’mnotsurprisedatall,”Smithsaid.28.WhydidMandaraactstrangelyoneday?A.Becauseitsensedsomethingunusualwouldhappen.B.BecauseitsdaughterKibibiwasinjured.C.BecauseitheardanorangutanletoutaloudcallD.Becauseanearthquakehadhappened.29.AccordingtoBrandieSmith,_____________.A.manyanimalshearingissharpB.earthquakesproducetwotypesofwavesC.primatesusuallygathertogetherbeforeaquakeD.humanscanalsodeveloptheabilitytosenseaquake30.Whichanimalseemsunabletosensequake?A.Agiantpanda.

B.Aflamingo.C.Alemur.

D.Alizard.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowanimalssurviveaquakeB.HowanimalsdifferfromhumansC.HowanimalsbehavebeforeaquakeD.Howanimalsprotecttheiryounginaquake参考答案：28.A

29.A

30.A

31.C本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要讲了在地震前动物们的表现，有些动物对地震敏感，而有些动物对地震没有察觉。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段Mandaraseemedtoknowsomethingbigwasabouttohappen.可知一天，Mandara表现得很奇怪因为它感觉有一些不同寻常的事情要发生，选A。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Animalscanhearaboveandbe