辽宁省盘锦市第一完全中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省盘锦市第一完全中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifyouarediscoveredsmokingyou________.A．willfine

B．willbefined

C．havebeenfined

D．arefined参考答案：B解析考查动词时态。句意：如果你被发现吸烟，你会被惩罚。由语境可知将来时，主语you与fine的关系为被动。2.Allvisitorstothisvillage_____withkindness.A.treat

B.aretreated

C.aretreating

D.hadbeentreated参考答案：B略3.Theboywasseen_____intheexaminationandwaspunishedbytheteacher.A.cheating

B.cheat

C.cheated

D.havingcheated参考答案：A4.—IstudiedintheUnitedStatesfor3years.

—_______.A.SoIdid.

B.SowasI.

C.SodidI.

D.SodoI.参考答案：C5._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis750.A.Anumber

B.Alot

C.Dozens

D.Thenumber参考答案：D6.________history,wecanseethehistoryofthecountrywasfullofwarandpeace.A.Through

B.ThroughoutC.Though

D.Allover参考答案：B句意：纵观历史，我们可以看出，这个国家的历史上充满了战争与和平(的交替)。throughout“在整个……期间”。7.Thelittleboywasindanger.Thedoctorsandnursesaredoing

him.

A.whattheycandohelp

B.everythingtheycanhelp

C.whattheycantohelp

D.allwhattohelp

参考答案：C8.Thecountryhas_______severalwarsinthepastcenturyandpeopletherearestilllivingapoorlife.A.setdown

B.joinedin

C.addedup

D.gonethrough参考答案：D31.Thecountrylifehewasusedto____greatlysince1992.

A.change

B.haschanged

C.changing

D.havechanged参考答案：B略10.Wegotintothecarbutfounditdifficultto________becauseofthefreezingweather．

A．getitstarted

B．getitstarting

C．getstarted

D．gettostart参考答案：C略11.

Isthatabookonfarming?Ifso,Iwanttoborrow_____?A.this

B.one

C.it

D.theone参考答案：C12.Jackispleasedwith__________youhavegivenhim.A.that B.what C.which D.if参考答案：B略13.He______me______himallmysavings.A.persuaded;tolending

B.persuaded;oflendingC.persuaded;inlending

D.persuaded;intolending参考答案：D14.______itis_____thatthestudentscometouniversitywiththeabilitytostudyindependently,thisisnotalwaysthecase.A.When,agreed

B.While,agreed

C.As,agreeing

D.For,agreeing参考答案：B15.--Themattermustbelookedinto.--Wearesupposedtohavealittle________.A.rain

B.weatherC.patient

D.look参考答案：C解析：patience名词，意为"耐心"。16.—Whydidn'tyoustophergoingswimmingalone?—Shehadlefttheroom_____Ihadtimetodoit．A．after

B．before

C．till

D．as参考答案：B17.Everythinghas_____advantagesanddisadvantages_____can’tbeavoided.A.

so…

that

B.such….as

C.such…that

D.so…./参考答案：B二、新的题型18.短文填空：将空缺处填上合适的词或所给单词的正确形式填空，写在答题纸的横线上，每空不超过三个词。（共10小题；每空1分，共10分）AtlastfiremenhaveputoutabigforestfireinCalifornia.Sincethen,they

1

(try)tofindouthowthefirebegan.Forestfiresareoftencausedby

2

(break)glassorbycigaretteendswhichpeople

3

(care)throwaway.Yesterdaythefiremen

4

(examine)thegroundcarefully,butwerenotabletofindanybrokenglass.Theywerealsoquitesurethatacigaretteenddidnotstartthefire.Thismorning,

5

,afiremanaccidentallydiscoveredthecause.Henoticed

6

remainsofasnake

7

waswoundroundtheelectricwiresofa16,000-voltpowerline.

8

thisway,hewasabletosolvethemystery.Theexplanationwassimplebutvery

9

.Abirdhadsnatchedupthesnakefromthegroundandthendroppeditontothewires.Thesnakethenwound

10

roundthewires.Whenitdidso,itsentsparksdowntothegroundandtheseimmediatelystartedafire.1.

参考答案：havebeentrying

2.broken

3.carelessly

4.examined

5.howeverthe

7.which/that

8.In

9.unusual

10.itself三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Howwouldyouliketolearnmorewithouthavingtostudymore？Here’show：1．Gettobedandgotosleep.Yourperformance，attention，andtheabilitytoconcentratearedamagedbylackofsleep.Teenagersneedninetotenhoursofsleepanightforbestperformance.2．Feedyourhead.Thebrainrunsbadlyifitdoesn’tgetenoughfuel.Thatmeansprotein(蛋白质)andcomplexcarbs(复合碳水化合物)－eggsandwheatbreadforbreakfast，say，ratherthansugarycereal(含糖的麦片粥)andorangejuice.Thebiggestmistaketeensmakeisnottohavebreakfastortogoforsugar，whichraisesbloodsugarlevels.3．Bodyexerciseisbrainexercise.Bodyexercisereallyimprovesbrainperformance，perhapsbecauseitincreasesbloodflow，orperhapsbecauseitreducesstressandanxiety(焦虑).Twentyminutesofactivityadaythatraisesyourheartratewilldogreatgood.4．Learnnowwhatyouwanttorememberfortherestofyourlife.Teenagebrainsaremuchbetteratrememberingthingsthanthebrains

ofyoungchildrenoradults.Scientistsaren’tsurewhy.Whateverthereason，theteenageyearsarethetimetolearnnewlanguagesandmasterotherlifelongskills.5．Learnthepowerofrisktaking.Adultsarealwaysworriedaboutthedownsideofteenagerisktaking，andit’struethatteenagersaremorelikelythanadultstogetthemselvesintroublebydrinkinganddriving.Butthefactthatthepartsofthebrainthatdrivepeopletotrynew，risky，andexcitingthingsappeartobemoredevelopedinteenagerscanbeahugeadvantage.Pickcertainchallenges－difficultsports，ahardjob，masteringaperformanceart，travelingoverseas－andtheteenagebrainisabletodealwiththem.Theyhavethispowerthey’regiventogooutanddoitwithoutfear.6．Learnwhatyoulove.Becauseemotional(情感的)systemsdevelopfastinteenagerbrains，teenagerslearnthingsthey’reinterestedinquicklyandwell.Theirbrainsgivethemtoolslikeattentionontheproject.56．Accordingtothepassage，teenagersshouldhaveforbreakfast.A．wheatbreadandeggs

B．sugarandor