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内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市华立中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题21.Ifyouhaveaverygood
ofdirection,you’llnotgetlostanywhere.
A.sense
B.idea
C.feeling
D.excuse参考答案:A略2.Infact,thereis_____thingasafreelunchintheworld.
A.nosuch
B.noa
C.notsuch
D.nosucha参考答案:A3.Itisbecauseofwhiteants______thehundred-year-oldpinetreeinourschoolfelldown.A.which
B.that
C.who
D.so参考答案:B略4.---Doyouknowwhatmakesherso_______?---Toomanyuselesstextmessagesshehasreceived.A.normal
B.annoyed
C.enjoyable
D.selfish参考答案:B3.Please________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill________morethan1,000.
A.addup;add
B.addupto;addup
C.addup;addupto
D.add;addup参考答案:C略6.TheEnglishlanguage____thegrammarandvocabularythatpeoplefrommanydifferentcountriesandculturesbroughttoBritain.
A.ismadeof
B.isconsistedof
C.ismadeupof
D.makesup参考答案:C7.___youcansayaboutLondonPeopleforsureis___theytalkalotaboutweather.
A.Which;what
B.What;that
C.That;what
D.What;which参考答案:B略8.Itmustbekeptinmindthat________lifelongstudycanyousucceedinthehighlycompetitivesociety.A.onlywhen
B.untilthen
C.onlythrough
D.untilwhen参考答案:C7.Thisnew-typemachine____________
littleroom.
A.takesup
B.istakenup
C.hasbeentakenup
D.istakingup参考答案:A略10.—Mr.King,I’vegonethroughyourprogram.CouldImakesomesuggestion?—_______.Iamallears.A.That’sallright.
B.Takeiteasy.C.Withpleasure.
D.Gorightahead.参考答案:D考查情景交际。句意:--我已经研究了你们的计划,皮特人,我可以给出一些建议吗?—请说,我洗耳恭听。根据句意故选D。11.
_____Pollyobservedthepassengersonthetrain,shehadafeeling_______shewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkovercoat.A.As,whether
B.That,as
C.As,that
D.That,it
参考答案:C12.The________newssurprisedJim.Hewas________atit.A.surprising;surprised
B.surprised;surprising
C.surprised;surprised
D.surprising;surprising参考答案:A13.Hedoubtedwhethershewouldbe________tothetask,whichmadeherupset.A.equal
B.similar
C.familiar
D.willing参考答案:A[句意:他怀疑她是否会胜任这项任务,这让她很心烦意乱。beequalto胜任……;besimilarto相似于……;befamiliartosb为某人所熟悉;bewillingtodosth乐意做……]14._______,boysarestrongerthangirls.A.Tospeakgenerally B.GenerallytospeakC.Generallyspeaking D.Generallyspoken参考答案:C【详解】考查固定短语。句意:一般来说,男孩比女孩强壮。固定短语generallyspeaking“一般而言”。故选C。15.---______hehavebeenchosenascaptainofthefootballteam?---Yes,he_____.ACan,musthave
BMust,musthave
CCan,must
DMust,must参考答案:A略16.Jumpingoutof____airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite____excitingexperience.A./;the B./;an
C.an;an D.the;the参考答案:C18.----DoyoumindifIturnofftheradio?
----________Thegoodnewswillbeoninafewminutes.A.Ofcoursenot.
B.I’mafraidIdo.
C.Whynot?
D.Yes,Justgoahead.参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.HowtobeabetterreaderReadingisanextremelyimportantskill.Itisbyreadingthatyouneedtoknowforyourdifferentschoolsubjects.__26___Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtobeabetterreader.Knowyourreadingpurpose.___27____Thekindofreadingyoudoinclassorforyourhomeworkisdifferentfromhowyoureadanovelforpleasureinthesummervacation.Ifyouknowyourreadingpurposes,youcanchoosethebestreadingmethods.Usealltheinformationinthebook.Goodtextbooksarewell-organized,withtitles,subtitles,introductions,summariesorconclusions.Manybooksalsohavepictureswithcaptions(说明文字).__28___Anotheraspectofgoodwritingisthateachparagraphhasatopicsentence.Ifyouconcentrateonunderstandingthetopicsentence,thismayhelpyoutounderstandwhatcomesnext.__29____Youcan’treallyexpecttounderstandadifficultbookifyouaretryingtoreadinthesameroomwiththetelevisiononandyourlittlebrotherdistracting(使某人分心)you.Thesamegoesforreadingonthebusonthewaytoschool.Youcan’texpecttoreadatextbookandlistentomusicatthesametimeeither.Trytofindaquietandcomfortableplacewithgoodlight,andyourdictionariesandothermaterialsnearby.Useyourdictionarywisely.AcommonmistakeofESLstudentsistolookupeachunknownwordinthetextstheyaregiventoread.___30___Itcanevenmakeunderstandingmoredifficultbecausebythetimeyoureachtheendoftheparagraph,youhaveforgottenwhatyoureadatthebeginning!Souseyourdictionarywisely.A.Choosetherighttimetoread.B.Choosearightplacetoread.C.Lookatallthesefirstbeforestartingtoread.D.Butittakesalongtimeandcanbeveryboring.E.Thewideryourvocabularyis,theeasieryouwillfindyourreading.F.ReadingisalsoanexcellentwaytoimproveyourgeneralEnglish.G.Thewayyoureadabookoratextdependslargelyonyourreasonsforreadingit.参考答案:FGCBD三、阅读理解19.Untillateinthe20thcentury,mostAmericansspenttimewithpeopleofdifferentgenerations.Nowmiddle-agedAmericansmaynotkeepintouchwitholdpeopleuntiltheyareoldthemselves.That'sbecausewegrouppeoplebyage.Weputourthree-year-oldstogetherinday-carecenters,our13-year-oldsinschoolsandsportsactivities,andour80-year-oldsinsenior-citizenhomes.Why?
Weliveawayfromtheoldformanyreasons.Youngpeoplesometimesavoidtheoldtogetridoffearsofaginganddying.Itismuchhardertowatchsomeonewelovedisappearbeforeoureyes.Sometimesit'ssohardthatwestayawayfromthepeoplewhoneedusthemost.
Fortunately,someofushavefoundourwaytotheold.Andwehavediscoveredthattheyoftensavetheyoung.
Areportermovedherfamilyontoablockfilledwitholdpeople.Atfirstherchildrenweredisappointed.Butthereporterbakedbananabreadfortheneighboursandhadherchildrendeliveritandvisit.Soonthechildrenhadmanynewfriends,withwhomtheysharedfood,storiesandprojects."Mychildrenhaveneverbeenlesslonely,"thereportersaid.
Theyoung,inturn,savetheold.OnceIwasinaresthome(养老院)whenavisitorshowedupwithababy,shewasimmediatelysurrounded.Peoplewhohadn'tgottenoutofbedinaweeksuddenlywereringingforawheelchair.Eventhosewhohadseemedasleepwokeuptowatchthechild.Babieshaveanastonishingpowertocomfortandcure.
Grandparentsareaspecialcase.Theygivetheirgrandchildrenafeelingofsecurity(安全)andcontinuity.Asmyhusbandputit,"Mygrandparentsgavemeadeepsensethatthingswouldturnoutrightintheend."Grandchildrenspeakofattentiontheydon'tgetfromworriedparents."Myparentswerealwaystellingmetohurryup,andmygrandparentstoldmetoslowdown,"onefriendsaid.Ateachertoldmeshecantellwhichpupilshaverelationshipswithgrandparents:theyarequieter,calmerandmoretrusting.
51.NowinanAmericanfamily,peoplecanfindthat___.
A.childrenneverlivewiththeirparents
B.allworkingpeopledon’tlivewiththeirparents
C.agedpeoplearesupportedbytheirgrand-children
D.grandchildrenaresupportedbytheirgrand-parents
52.Whatmaybethereasonwhyoldpeopleareleftalone?
A.theolddon'tliketoliveinabigfamily
B.theyoungcan'tgetenoughmoneytosupporttheol
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