江苏省盐城市大丰小海中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

江苏省盐城市大丰小海中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heisnot______thekindofmanwhocouldhavedonesucharudethingtoalady.Youmusthavebeenmistaken.

A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.maybe参考答案：A2.Theget-togetherhastobe______becauseSelinahasto_________hergrandmother’s.A．calledin,calledon

B．calledoff,calledonC．calledoff,calledat

D．calledup,calledat参考答案：C3.E-mail，aswellastelephones，______animportantpartindailycommunication.A．isplaying

B．haveplayed

C．areplaying

D．play参考答案：A4.It’ssocoldoutside.Remembertoclosethedoor

youwhenyouleave.A.beside

B.beforeC.with

D.behind参考答案：D考查介词。首先明确选项中介词的意思，A：在…旁边；B：以前；C：用；D：在后面；根据语境推测句意是"外面太冷了，记住当你离开的时候关闭你后面的门．"，由此判断句子中缺少"在后面"一词，故答案为D．5.Iwassleepy,soIshookmyheadandtried

whatIwasdoing.A.tolookforwardto

B.focusingonC.toconcentrateon

D.devotingto参考答案：C考查动词短语。A.tolookforwardto期待；B.focusingon集中于；C.toconcentrateon集中精力于；D.devotingto将…奉献给。句意：我很困乏，所以摇头想集中精力于所做的事。trytodosth.“尽力做某事”，此处用不定式。故选C.6.Tonygota“D”intheexam,______,hefailedtheexam.A.inmyopinion

B.infavorofC.intheend

D.inotherwords参考答案：D7.Whenhemetwithdifficultyinlearning，hewouldalways________histeachers.A．turnoff

B．turndown C．turnout

D．turnto参考答案：D[句意：当在学习中遇到困难时，他总会向老师寻求帮助。turnoff关掉；turndown拒绝；turnout证明是；turnto求助于。结合句意应选D。]8.Onceoutoftheearth’sgravity，theastronautis____bytheproblemofweightlessness.A．affected B．effected

C．related

D．offered参考答案：A9.Doyouknowthereason_________JackmissedtheEnglishclassthismorning?A.forwhich

B.when

C.ofwhich

D.which参考答案：A10.Thistoyismeant_______Tomashisbirthdaypresent.

A.to

B.for

C.by

D.with参考答案：B11.

Youcan'tavoid________inlanguagelearning.A.tomakemistakes

B.frommakingmistakes

C.havingmademistakes D.makingmistakes参考答案：D12.Susan__________forournewspaperanymore.Shehasbeenhiredbyafashionmagazine.A.doesn’twork

B.wouldn’twork C.didn’twork

D.hadn’tworked参考答案：A13.Theycompeted________forthefirstplace.

A.hardly

B.fiercely

C.heatly

D.warmly参考答案：B解析：fiercely“激烈地”，符合题意。hardly“几乎不”，heatly没有这个词，warmly“热心地”。14.Mr.Black____Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane___onSunday?A.isleaving;takesoff

B.leaves;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istaking参考答案：A15.SorryI'msolate，butyoucannotimagine________greattroubleItooktofindyourhouse.A．what

B．how

C．which

D．why参考答案：A16.Nowadayscustomersbecomemoreandmorepracticalandbuyonly____theyneed.A.where

B.which

C.when

D.what参考答案：D17.I______him,butIdon’t_______whathesaidatthemeeting.

A.believe;believe

B.believein;believe

C.believe;believein

D.believein;

believein

参考答案：B二、新的题型18. Ayoungboywaswalkingwithhisfatheralongacountryroad.Whentheycameacrossaverylargetreebranch,theboyasked:“DoyouthinkIcouldmovethatbranch?”Hisfatheranswered:“Ifyouuseallyourstrength,I’msureyoucan.”Sotheboytriedashardaspossibletolift,pullandpushthebranchbuthecouldn’tmoveit.Discouragedhesaid:“Dad,youwerewrong.Ican’tdoit.”Hisfathersaid:“Tryagain.”Thistime,astheboystruggledwiththebranch,hisfatherjoinedhimandtogethertheypushedthebranchaside.“Son,”thefathersaid,“thefirsttimeyoudidn’tuseallyourstrength.Youdidn’taskmetohelp.”Thisisanimportantlesson.Therearemanythingswecan’tdoalone,butthatdoesn’tmeanwecan’tgetthemdone.Weallaresurroundedbyresourcesthatcanbeusedtohelpusachieveourgoalsincludingfamily,friendsandbeliefs.Sometimeswefailtoaskforhelp,becauseofpride.Sometimeswethinkit’sasignofweaknesstoadmitweneedahand.Andsometimeswedon’teventhinkaboutaskingforhelp.Whateverthereason,it’sawaste.It’simportantthatwelearntouseallourstrength;thisincludesinnerresourcessuchasself-control,courageandevenlove.Butitalsoincludesouterresources.Justasweshouldbewillingtohelpothers,weshouldbewillingtoaskforthehelpofothers.It’soneofthegreatthingsaboutbeinghuman.51.Whatisthetitleofthepassage?(nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________________52.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph4mean?(1word)____________________________________________________________________________53.

Whycouldn’ttheboymovethetreebranchatfirst?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________54.Whydowesometimesfailtoaskforhelp?(atleasttworeasons)(nomorethan20words)____________________________________________________________________________55.Whatwillyoudoifyoumeetsomedifficultyinyourlife?(nomorethan25words)____________________________________________________________________________参考答案：51.UsingAllYourStrength.52.disappointed.53.Becausehedidn’tuseallhisstrengthanddidn’taskhisfathertohelp.54.

Becauseofourprideorbecausewethinkitisasignofweaknessorwedon’teventhinkaboutaskingforhelp.55.(open)IwilluseallmystrengthandatthesametimeIwillturntoothersforhelp.53.Becausehedidn’tuseallhisstrengthanddidn’taskhisfathertohelp.三、阅读理解19.（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Americansboughtanestimated18andahalfmillionbicycleslastyear.Somebikesnevergetmuchriding.

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ButaprojectbasedinWashingtonisputtingunwantedbikesfromtheUnitedStatestogooduseindevelopingcountries.

KeithObergisthedirectorofBikesfortheWorld.Hesaid,“Everybodyhasanoldbicycle,anditisusuallynotridden.

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”BikesfortheWorldcollectsbicyclesanddeliversthematlowcosttocommunityprogramsindevelopingcountries.ThebicyclerecyclingprogramisoneofthelargestintheUnitedStates.ItisasponsoredprojectoftheWashingtonAreaBicyclistAssociation.

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Sincethenithasshippedmorethan40,444bikestocommunitiesinAfrica,LatinAmericaandtheCaribbean,saysdirectorKeithOberg.BikesfortheWorldpartnerswithnonprofitgroupsintheUnitedStatestocollectunwantedbikes.Thenitworkswithnonprofitintheothercountriestogetthebikestoorganizationsandindividualsthatneedthemthemost.Forexample,theBicycleEmpowermentNetworkNamibiausesthebikestoprovidet