云南省曲靖市宣威市榕城镇第三中学高一英语月考试题含解析

云南省曲靖市宣威市榕城镇第三中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.MoYanwonthisyear’sNobelPrizeinliteraure,aprize______toauthorswhomakeagreatcontibutiontoworldliterature.A.beinggiven

B.isgivenC.tobegiven

D.given参考答案：D2.—Tellthemenworkingtherethattheycanrestforanhour.

—Allright.Butdoesthat

________me,too?

A．dowith

B．comewith

C．gofor

D．fitwith参考答案：C略3.Theyoungcouplemake_____

aruletotakeawalkafterdinnereveryevening.A.the

B.

不填

C.what

D.it参考答案：D4.Becauseofthe_____,wecan’tgohighuptothemountainswithouttheoxygentanks.A.smellygas

B.coldweather

C.highaltitude

D.frozenwater参考答案：C5.Ifindtheproblemsareeasy_________.A.tobeworkedout

B.workingoutC.toworkout

D.workingthemout参考答案：C考查不定式主动表被动。在“主语+be+形容词（easy/hard/difficult/comfortable---）+不定式”句型中，有时主语是不定式结构的逻辑宾语，要用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。当上述形容词在句中作宾语补足语，后接不定式时，不定式也用主动表被动。句意：我发现这些问题很容易解决。故选C。6.Onceharm____totheeco-system,allspecieswillbeindanger,includingmanhimself.A.does B.isdone

C.willbedone

D.bedone参考答案：B7.Thepersonchangedhisclothesandworedarkglassestoavoid__________.A.being

recognized

B.recognized

C.tobe

recognized

D.recognizing参考答案：A8.Asa_______offact,wedon’tlikeviolence.

A.subject

B.matter

C.truth

D.word参考答案：B9.TheUnitedNationsestimatesthaturbanpopulationswill______55percentofthetotalhumanpopulationby2020. A.makefor

B.accountfor

C.countoff

D.takeup参考答案：B10.

--Whathappenedtoyoujustnow,Daisy?

--Mykeywasmissing.Ihadto

thedooropen.

A.force

B.keep

C.break

D.leave参考答案：A11.Ishallneverforgettheday________theBeijingOlympicGamestookplace,______hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.when,which

B.that,which

C.which,that

D.when,that参考答案：A12.Iwasabouttogiveuptheproject______ithitme_____Icouldworkwithmyroommates.That’stosay,Icanturntothemforhelp.A.that;whether

B.that;when

C.when;how

D.when;that参考答案：D略13.Actually,thegarden,aswellasthetreesaroundit,

amanlivingacrossthestreet.A.isbelongedto B.arebelongedto C.belongsto D.belongto参考答案：C【详解】考查动词时态。句意：实际上，花园和周围的树都属于生活在住在街对面一个人。belongto“属于”，无被动式；故A、B项错误；主语是thegarden，aswellasthetreesaroundit修饰主语作定语，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用单数，故选C。14.Itwilltaketwomonthstorepairtheshipwhichwas________bythehurricane.A．destroyed

B．damaged

C．ruined

D．hurt参考答案：B15.Iusedto

toschoolwithoutbreakfast,butnowI’musedto

breakfastbeforegoingtoschool.

A.go;having

B.going;having

C.go;have

D.going;have参考答案：A略16.---Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?---Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rains

B.rain

C.willrain

D.israining参考答案：A17.

Themanagerwouldliketoofferthepositionto____isfitforit.

A.who

B.whomever

C.whoever

D.whichever参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Samwenttoamallandsawanice-lookingwatch.Heloveditso

56

(violent)thathemadeuphismindtobuyit.However,theownerasked50dollarsforit.Samwasstillhesitating

57

ayoungmanrushedintotheshop,grabbedthewatchandranawaywithit.Thewholethinghappenedinjustafewsecondsandtheownerhadnoidea

58

todo.Itsohappened

59

Samfoundtheveryyoungmanatthenextcornerafterheleft.HesaidtoSaminalowvoiceaboutsellingasecond-handwatchfor30dollars.

60

(pretend)toknownothingabouttherobbery,Sampaidinnotimeandleftwith

61

lightheart.Samshowedoffhisnewwatch,thinkingthatitwasreallyabargain.But,afterexamining

62

carefully,oneofhisfriendssaidthatitmustbefakeandwasworth2dollars

63

most.Realizingtheownerandtheyoungman

64

(plan)thetraptogether,Samwassoembarrassedabout

65

(cheat)thathewastotallyspeechless.参考答案：56.violently57.when58.what59.that60.Pretending61.a62.it63.at64.hadplanned65.beingcheated试题分析:本文讲的是山姆由于物主和年轻人一起计划的陷阱而被骗用30美元买了一个只值2美元的手表的故事。56.violently考查副词，修饰动词love用副词，violently，强烈地，句意：他强烈地喜欢它，并下定决心要买它。故填violently57.when考查连词。when当...的时候，句意：当山姆还在犹豫时，一个年轻人冲进商店，抓起手表就跑了。故填when。58.what考查代词。what什么，句意：整个事情发生在短短的几秒钟内，物主不知道该做什么。故填what59.that考查引导词。that引导的状语从句，句意：碰巧山姆离开后在下一个转角，发现了一个很年轻的人。故填that65.beingcheated考查动词。about后接动词ing形式，因为是被骗，所以动词应用被动语态，句意：山姆因为被欺骗感到特别尴尬，以致他完全无语。故填beingcheated【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况：1.纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后，根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。比如第57小题，此处考查的是when引导的时间状语从句。句意：当山姆还在犹豫时，一个年轻人冲进商店，抓起手表就跑了。故填when2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系，所给动词就是谓语动词，若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态；若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词（动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词）。比如第60小题，给的是动词原形Pretend，根据句意可知考查动名词做伴随状语，句意：他假装对抢劫一无所知。故填Pretending3.词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据盖茨在剧中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。比如第56小题，所给词是名词violent，根据句意可知用副词故填violently。三、阅读理解19.Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviousways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(铺砌)aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.

Humanactivityisnotresponsibleforallwatershortages.Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱)thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.

Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday!Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.77.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater?A.Usingriverwater.

B.Throw