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四川省成都市金堂县竹篙中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurn
BshecanturntoC.forwhomtoturn
D.forhertoturn参考答案:B2.
________intheregulations(规定)thatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A.Whatisrequired
B.Whatrequires
C.itrequires
D.Itisrequired参考答案:D3.OurEnglishteacher_____Londoninafewdays.Iwonderwhenearliestplane_____onSaturday.
A.leaves;takesoff
B.isleaving;takesoff
C.isleaving;istakingof
D.willleave;istakingoffks5u参考答案:B4.Thebook______onthegroundfortenminutesbutnoonehaspickeditup.A.islying
B.haslaid
C.hasbeenlain
D.hasbeenlying参考答案:D5.Richardlookedattheenvelopeand Jenny'shandwritingimmediately.A.recognized B.found
C.realized D.concerned参考答案:D6.
Ifthere_____nowaterorairontheearth,alllivingthingswoulddie.A.is
B.were
C.are
D.willbe参考答案:B7.Heused_______ontherightinChina,buthesoongotused______ontheleftinEngland.A,todrive,todrive
B.todrive,drivingC.todriving,todrive
D.todrive,todriving参考答案:D8.Whathesaidjustnow_____meofthatAmericanprofessor.A.mentioned
B.informed
C.reminded
D.memorized参考答案:C14.IfirstmetMrSmithinAmerica.He________atStanfordUniversitythen.A.studied
B.hadstudied
C.isstudying
D.wasstudying参考答案:D略10.HearrivedinShanghaiin2001,________,someyearslater,hebecameaprofessor. A.when
B.that
C.where D.which参考答案:C11.
--Doyouwantanythingelseforyourbirthday?
--Nothingelse.I’mvery________withwhatyou’veboughtme.
A.satisfying B.disappointed
C.content
D.honest参考答案:C解析:becontentwith意为“对……感到满意”,相当于besatisfiedwith;bedisappointedat指“对……感到失望”;behonestwith指“对……说老实话”。12.Thereisno_______evidence_______theplanecrashedintotheSouthChinaSeaatpresent.A.convincing;as B.convinced;that C.convincing;that D.convinced;which参考答案:C13.---HaveyoudecidedwhethertogotoTom’spartytomorrow?---Notyet,andIamthinkinghowIcan________it.A.getoff
B.getaway C.getoutof
D.getback参考答案:C14.Theboyisoldenoughto________thedifference________rightandwrong.A.speak;from B.tell;fromC.say;of D.judge;from参考答案:B【详解】考查动词词义及搭配。句意:这个男孩已经长大了,能够辨别是非了。短语tellthedifferencebetween...and…“分辨出……和……的不同”。根据句意,故选B。15.Problems_______happenwhenfamilymembersdonotdiscusswitheachotherhowtheyreallyfeel.A.can
B.must
C.should
D.oughtto参考答案:A16.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly__________howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize参考答案:D略17.Jackhasagoodhabitofkeepingadiaryeveryday;
heisverygoodatwriting.A.because
B.as
C.asaresult
D.afterall参考答案:C本题考查副词短语。asaresult“因此,结果”,在句中作状语,其前常有一个表示原因的句子。二、新的题型18.Luck’sthoughttohappenbychance;it’snotthoughttobesomethingyoucanplanfororobtainbyintention.
36
Therearewaysinwhichyoucantapintopositiveforceandimproveyourluck.Indeed,luck’stheproductofourownmentalfocusandattitudes.Imaginebychangingyourfocus,youcanintentionallyincreasetheamountofluckyouexperienceinlife.FaceYourFears
Theonlywaytogetbeyondafearistomarchstraightthroughit.Ifyouhidefromyourfears,you’rehidingfromnewopportunitythatmightbewaitingforyou.
37BeCurious
Themorecuriousyou’re,the“luckier”
you’llbecome.Curiositywillleadtoroadsyoumightn’thavetravelled.Youneverknowwhatopportunitymightpresentthroughyourcreativeandcuriousmind.TakeBabySteps
38
Thebestandmosteffectivewaytoachievewhatyouwantistotakeyourdreamsonesmallbabystepatatime.
39
Theluckiestandmostsuccessfulpeoplearetheoneswhohavefailedoverandover,butdidn’tgiveup.Theylearnedfromtheirfailures;filedthemawayas“feedback”,andtheyforged(稳步前进)ahead.AskforWhatYouWant
It’snoaccidentthatthosewho’reluckyandgetwhattheywant!Trustyourdesiresandmakerequestswithoutapology.
40
Ifyourrequestisturneddown,considertheanswertobeatemporary“no”.It’sokaytoaskforwhatyouwantagainatadifferenttime.Allthesebehavioursareguaranteedtoimproveyourluckforsure!A.Soyoucan’tavoidthemforeverinlife.B.Successdoesn’thappenovernight.C.However,luckisn’tjustarandom(任意的)event.D.Goforit!E.GiveyourfeedbackF.Sostaredownyourfearsandgetbacktoyourlife.G.GivingUpIsNotaChoice参考答案:
36-40CFBGD36.
答案:C解析:承上启下的过渡句,前面是偶然发生,后面提及可以采用方法转换。37.
答案:F解析:该段主题句是FaceYourFears,F中的fears正好与此对应。38.
答案:B解析:承接主题句,引出下文。39.
答案:G解析:选择主题句,没有标点符号。其次,与下文didn’tgiveup呼应。40.
答案:D解析:承接上下文,表示“选定了就努力去做”。三、阅读理解19.Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviousways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(铺砌)aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.
Humanactivityisnotresponsibleforallwatershortages.Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱)thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.
Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday!Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.77.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater?A.Usingriverwater.
B.Throwingbatteriesaw
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