广东省阳江市岗列中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省阳江市岗列中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asweallknow，Mikehasanexcellentunderstandingofhisown______andweaknesses.

A.strengths

B.value

C.techniques

D.energy参考答案：A2.Therearetimes___peoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.when参考答案：D3.Acomputer_____thinkforitself;itmustbetoldwhattodo.A.can’t

B.couldn’t

C.maynot

D.mightnot参考答案：A4._______himself______clearly,heraisedhisvoice.A.Soastomake;heard

B.Inordertomake;hearC.Tomake;heard

D.Inorderthatmake;hear参考答案：C5.--I’vegotyourinvitation.

--Oh,good.______

A.Canyoucome?

B.Thanksalot

C.I’lltakeit

D.MayIhelpyou?参考答案：A6.Inordertodecreasethedeathrate,therescueteamare

in

savingmorelives.A.succeeded

B.achieved

C.finished

D.employed参考答案：D7.Youshouldchangetheway______youspeaktoyourparents.A.bywhich

B.

inthat

C.that

D.

like参考答案：C8.LiMingspeaksEnglishverywell________hewereanEnglishboy.A.sothat

B.evenif

C.nowthat

D.asthough参考答案：D略9.----Mysisterisveryupsettoday.-------It’syourfault.You________thebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldtell

B.shouldhavetold

C.shouldn’thavetold

D.musttell参考答案：C略10.Theyoungwoman______aFrenchman.Shehas______himforfiveyears.A.marriedwith,marriedwith

B.married,marriedC.marriedto,beenmarriedto

D.married,beenmarriedto参考答案：D略11.Ifailedinthejobinterviewandonlythen_____theimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.didIrealize

D.hadIrealized参考答案：C25.Havingcompletedouradventurousjourneythroughtheforest,wewentbacktoourcampingsite,_______.

A.exhaustedlybutexcitedly

B.exhaustedlybutexcited

C.exhaustedbutexcitedly

D.exhaustedbutexcited参考答案：D13.WeknowhecomesfromCanada,but

thatwedon’tknowmuchabouthim.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.lessthan

D.ratherthan参考答案：A14.Theschool________Maryaprize________hergoodwork.A．rewarded;for

B．awarded;toC．rewarded;to

D．awarded;for参考答案：D[考查动词。句意：学校因为玛丽学习优秀而颁发给她奖品。reward“报答；酬谢”；award“授予；颁发”。由句意可知，D项符合题意。]15.Thepoliceareofferingabig___________forinformationabouttherobbery．A．award

B．prize

C．reward

D．money参考答案：C16.

isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A．WhichB．WhenC．WhatD．As参考答案：D略17.Mybrotherregretted__________alecturegivenbyProfessorLiu.

A.missing

B.tomiss

C.missed

D.beingmissed参考答案：A二、新的题型18.TheNationalHealthService(NHS)____41____(start)in1948toprovidefreehealthcareforeveryone.Beforethat,alldoctorschargedfees,soonlythose____42____couldaffordthemgotmedicalcare.Today,theNHSisstillfree.Nobodyhastopaywhentheygoandseeadoctororwhentheyneedanoperation____43____anyotherkindofhospital___44___(treat).It’sallpaidforbytaxes.However,therearelotsofproblems____45____thepresentsystem.Peopledon’tlikepayinghigh____46____(tax)andsotheyoftenhavetowaitalongtimebeforetheygettoseeadoctor.Somepeoplehavetowaitoverayear_____47_____theycanhaveanoperation.Somethingsarechargedfornow,likeprescriptions(处方),eyetestsanddentalcheckups.Thousandsofdoctorsandnursesleaveeveryyear,complainingthattheydotoomuchworkbutearn____48____(little)moneythantheydeserve.Somepeoplethink____49____systemshouldbechanged.Theywouldlikeeverybody____50____(take)outhealthinsuranceandwouldlikesomepartsoftheservicetobeprivatized.参考答案：41.wasstarted

42.who

43.or

44.treatment

45.with

46.taxes

47.before/so

48.less

49.the

50.totake本文主要叙述了国民健康服务的形式和出现的各种弊端，指出国民健康服务应该进一步的改进。41.“TheNationalHealthService(NHS)____1____(start)in1948toprovidefreehealthcareforeveryone.”，由“in1948”可知是过去式，又因为“TheNationalHealthService(NHS)”和“start”为被动关系。故填wasstarted。42.“Beforethat,alldoctorschargedfees,soonlythose____2____couldaffordthemgotmedicalcare.”，“those”是主语，“got”是谓语，因此“____2____couldaffordthem”只能做定语，修饰those。故填who。43.“Nobodyhastopaywhentheygoandseeadoctororwhentheyneedanoperation____3____anyotherkindofhospital___4___(treat).”，“anoperation”和“anyotherkindofhospital___4___(treat).”是并列关系，故填or。

44.“anyotherkindofhospital___4___(treat).”，“anyotherkindof”后要跟名词性质的词。故填treatment。45.“However,therearelotsofproblems____5____thepresentsystem.”，“withthepresentsystem”做后置定语，修饰前面的“lotsofproblems”。故填with。46.“Peopledon’tlikepayinghigh____6____(tax)”，根据句意此处应该使用tax的复数形式。故填taxes。47.考查句子逻辑关系。“Somepeoplehavetowaitoverayear_____7_____theycanhaveanoperation.”，根据句意可知前后俩句可以是因果关系，也可和“theyoftenhavetowaitalongtimebeforetheygettoseeadoctor.”成并列关系。故填before/so。48.考查比较级。“complainingthattheydotoomuchworkbutearn____8____(little)moneythantheydeserve.”，由“thantheydeserve”可知此处应使用形容词的比较级。故填less。49.“Somepeoplethink____9____systemshouldbechanged.”，这里用thesystem来特指前文所提到的系统。故填the。50.考查固定用法。“wouldlike”后跟动词不定式。故填totake。【名师点睛】动词常见的改错形式：时态和语态。应该仔细分析句子结构，在进行判断。例如，第一题，“TheNationalHealthService(NHS)____1____(start)in1948toprovidefreehealthcareforeveryone.”，根据in1948判断此句整体时态为过去式，主语和谓语之间是被动关系，因此，此句应该是过去被动。故将start改为wasstarted。三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文，从每题后所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。Welcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.TimetableSunday8:30---11:30PersonalInventionsYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents;youmayalsobringyourowninventions.Monday19:00---21:00SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestIfyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheuniverse(宇宙).Wednesday19:30---21:00ModernMedicineMrs.LucyGreenWouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience?Friday18:30---21:00ComputerScienceMr.HarryMori