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辽宁省营口市第四中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Onethirdoftheclass_____agreedtobevolunteerstohelptheagedthisvocation.
A.are
B.is
C.has
D.have参考答案:D
2.It_____thechildrenmorethan3hourstodotheirhomeworkeveryday.A.costs
B.spends
C.takes
D.pays参考答案:C3.—You
havespokentoyourmotherinarudemanner. —IadmitIwaswrong,butshereadmydiarywithoutmypermission.A.shouldn’t
B.mustn’t
C.needn’t
D.won’t参考答案:A4.—Ican’tdomylessonswiththeradioon.Doyoumindmyturningitoff?—________.A.That’srightB.Yes,goahead
C.Notatall
D.Nevermind参考答案:C5.ThenumberofthepeoplewhospeakEnglishlarge,andalargenumberofpeoplenativespeakers.A.are;are
B.is;are
C.is;is D.are;is参考答案:B6.Understandingtheculturalhabitsofanothernation,especially
containingasmanydifferentsubculturesastheUnitedStates,isacomplextask.A.one B.theoneC.that D.those参考答案:A【详解】考查代词。句意:了解另一个国家的文化习惯是一项复杂的任务,尤其是像美国这样包含许多不同亚文化的国家。one可指代前面已经出现过的同种类的可数名词,在此处作可数名词nation的同位语,表示泛指,因此不用定冠词the,可排除B,that指代过去的或远处的某一事物,也可用来指代同类不同物或不可数名词,可排除C,those后修饰名词复数,因此排除D。故正确答案为A。7.AngLee’snewfilmLifeofPiwas_______fourOscarsinFebruarythisyear,anditishissecondBestDirectorOscar,afterwinningwith“BrokebackMountain”in2006.A.gained
B.consulted
C.awarded
D.selected参考答案:C8.
WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurant
veryfrustrated.
A.feeling
B.tofeel
C.feel
D.felt参考答案:A9.He____theheavyburdenofsupportingabigfamilywithawifeandthreechildren.
A.facedwith
B.face
C.wasfacedwith
D.wasfacedto参考答案:C考查固定短语。句意:他面对着沉重的家庭负担,要养活妻子和三个孩子的大家庭。sb.facesth.和sb.befacedwithsth.都可以表示“某人面对……”,B选项时态不正确。故选C。10.-Howdoyoulikeourrestaurant?-Icouldn’thavefounda________one.A.good
B.better
C.best
D.fine参考答案:B11.Althoughhelikessingingverymuch,heis
butagoodsinger.()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything参考答案:C考查不定代词,考查固定搭配anythingbut"绝不,一点也不",另外应区分nothingbut"正是,就是",由although表示转折可知此处表达"他绝不是一个好歌手".12.Hehasalwaysinsistedon_______Mr.BerginsteadofJustin.ks5uA.beencalled
B.called
C.calling
D.beingcalled参考答案:D13.---Don’tforgettobringmynewbookstomorrowafternoon.
---No,I________.
A.don’t
B.can’t
C.won’t
D.couldn’t参考答案:C14.Therewasalotoffunatyesterday'sparty.You________come,andwhatapity!A.mighthave
B.shouldhave C.couldhave
D.wouldhave参考答案:B15.Johndoesn’tworkhardathislessonandfeelsreallynervouswiththefinalexam_________.A.approached
B.tobeapproached
C.beingapproached
D.approaching参考答案:D略16.Everythingtodowith______naturecanhave______importantparttoplayinthedevelopmentofman. A. the;/ B. a;an. C./;an. D. the;an参考答案:C17.
I’m
sorry
I
can’t
join
you.
I__________
my
homework.
A.
haven’t
finished
B.
didn’t
finish
C.
won’t
finish
D.
don’t
finish
参考答案:A二、新的题型18.(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoufallenintoapatternofsleepingpoorly?
36
Gettingagoodnightsleepisveryimportanttoyourphysicalandemotional(情感的)health.HereareanumberofsimpleactionsandchoicesyoucanmakerightnowtohelpyousleepbetterTONIGHT.1.Avoidcaffeine,nicotine,andalcohol.Ifyouwantcoffeeintheafternoonorevening,drinkless.Analcoholicdrink,especiallymorethanone,willnothelpyousleepbetter.Adrinkmay,ormaynot,helpyoufallasleep,butalcoholcausesyoutosleeppoorlyandbeunabletosleepallnight.
37
2.Don'tovereat,butdon'tgotobedhungry.Ifyouaren'ttiredofmilk,tryasmallglassofwarmmilkorapieceofmildcheeseintheevening.Asmallpieceofchickenorotherproteinmayalsoworkwellbeforebed.
38
3.
39
Itcanhelpyouavoidlackingwaterandisgenerallygoodforyourhealth.However,avoidwaterandotherfluidsforthelasttwohoursbeforebedtimetoreduceyourneedtogotothebathroomduringthenight.4.Makeyourbedroomasquietasyoucan.
40
Considerusingearplugs(耳塞)ifyourbedroomisnoisy.Somepeoplefindthatthewhitenoisefromafan,aswellastheairflow,helpsthemsleepbetter.Othersfindsoftmusicornaturalsoundslikewavesorbirdsongstoberelaxingandinducesleep.Ifyouusemusictohelpyoufallasleep,youmayfindthatyougetbetterrestlaterinthenightifyousetthemusictoturnoffafteranhour.A.Drinkenoughwaterearlyintheday.B.Ifyouhaveaclockthatticksloudly,replaceit.C.Ifyoudrinktoomuchwater,youwillfeelbad.D.Don’thaveyourstomachemptybeforegoingtobed.E.Areyouconcernedthatyoumaynotsleepwelltonight?F.Areyoualwaysworriedaboutwhatyoueatintheevening?G.Cigarettesarealwaysanunhealthyhabit,especiallyintheevening.参考答案:三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Ifyouwanttogetsomeinformation,whichisyourfirstchoice,watchingTV,readingnewspapersorsurfingtheInternet?Recently,asurveywasmadetofigureouttheresult.AccordingtotheresultofthesurveybytheChineseAcademyofSocialSociences(CASS)publishedonThursday,ChinesepeoplearenowspendingmoretimesurfingtheNetthanwatchingTVandreadingnewspapers.Thesurvey,ofcitizensoffiveChinesecities,foundthat79percentofintervieweesusetheInternetforinformation,and55.1percenttoreadnewsontheInternet.About63percentoftheintervieweesusee-mail.TheaveragetimespentsurfingtheNetandwatchingTVwas2.73hoursand1.29hours,respectively(分别地).Only10.4percentreportedusetheInternetprimarily(主要地)tosendandreceivee-mail;65.9percentreadonlinenews;62.2percentquiteoftenplaygamesonline.Moreandmorepeoplehavetakenaninterestintheentertainmentopportunitiesonline.Upto56.5percentofintervieweesquiteoftendownloadmusic,and53.5percentgetentertainmentmessagesfromtheInternet.Yetthesurveyfoundthattelevisionisstillthedominantmassmedium.Seventy-ninepercentoftheintervieweeschoosetowatchTVtogetinformation,andanother75percenttakenewspaperasimportantasTV.FivemajorwebsitesintheChineselanguage,namelySina,Sohu,Netease,BaiduandYahoo,arestillrankedtoponesbywebusers,andthosethatvotedofSinaasthebestamongthemwere30.9percent.Anotheronewhichisverypopularisasoftware,namedQQ,andwithitwecantalkwithourfriendsonline.Authorized(经认可的)statisticsshowedthatwebusersinChinahavealreadyexceeded100million,secondtothatoftheUnitedStates.67.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ChinesepeoplearenowspendingmoretimesurfingtheNetthanwatchingTV.B.TherearemoreChinesepeopleusing
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