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高三英语第一次模拟考试试题

第一卷(三部分,共115分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

1.Whatdoyoulearnfromthisconversation?

A.Tomreportedthematter.

B・Tomshouldn'treportthematter.

C.Tomdidn'treportthematter

2.Whatdoyouknowfromtheconversation?

A.Peterisn'tolderthanhiscousin.

B.Hiscousinisthreeyearsolder.

C.Hiscousinisyounger.

3.Whycan'tthemansitonthechair?

A.Becauseithasbeenjustpainted.

B.Becauseitisbroken.

C.Becauseitisverydirty.

4.What'stheresultoftheconversation?

A.Bothwenttotheconcert.

B.Themanwenttotheconcert.

C.Wedon'tknowwhowenttotheconcertthatnight.

5.HowdidSusangotothemeetingplace?

A.BybusB.BytaxiC.Bycar

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题

6.Whatdoesthemanaskfor?

A.HismailB.HistelephoneC.Hischange

7.Whatistheman'sroomnumber?

A.350B.305C.315

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题

8.Whycan'tTomandLilymeettonight?

A.BecauseLilyisnotathome.

B.BecauseTomwillnotbeinChina.

C.BecauseTomwillnotbefree.

9.Whattimewilltheplanetakeoff?

A.2:15B.2:30C.2:00

10.WhatistherelationbetweenTomandLily?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Bossandemployee

C.Boyfriendandgirlfriend

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题

11.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.ThebusstationB.HuangshiC.Thenextcorner

12.HowmuchisaonewaytickettoHuangshi?

A.15yuanB.25yuanC.40yuan

13.WhenwillthewomanarriveinHuangshi?

A.At10:30B.At12:00C.At11:10

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题

14.Whatcan'tbedoneattheclub?

A.SwimmingB.RunningC.Skating

15.Whatdoesthewomansayabouthersportsactivities?

A.Sheisquitegoodatmanysports.

B.Shehasneverhadenoughtimeforthem.

C.Sheusedtodoalotofthem.

16.Whatcanwelearnabouttheclub?

A.Itisopenuntil12:00atnoon.

B.Itisopentill12:00atnight

C.Itisopenfromdaytonight

17.Wherewilltheymeeteachother?

A.AtthecomputercenterB.Infrontofthecinema

C.Atthebusstop

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题

18.Whendidcigarettesbecomearisktopublicheathaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Intheearly20thcenturyB.Inthe1870s

C.Inthelatesttenyears

19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Usuallymenwithhigherincomessmokemorethanthosewithlowerincomes

B.Citypeoplesmokemorethanthoselivingonfarms

C.Todaymoreandmorepeoplegetoutofthesmokinghabit

20.Whichgroupofpeopleislesslikelytosmoke?

A.Childrenwhohavesmokerparents

B.Studentspreparingforcollege

C.Studentswhowon'tcontinuetheireducation

第二部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

21.Davidisnolongerthelazyboyheusedtobe.

A.whoB.whatC.whichD.that

22.IsDanieltheperson_________youwanttomakefriendswith,Jack?

A.withwhoB.withwhomC.whoD.withthat

23.Don'tquarrelwithyourfriend,________willdamageyourfriendship.

A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what

24.Youthoughtyouweregoingtodie,____9

A.weren'tyouB.didn'tyouC.wasn'titD.didyou

25.Mysonwantstobeapainter,sohedrawingsincetheyearbeforelast.

A.practicesB.kept

C.haspracticedD.hasbeenpractising

26.—CanIcometoseeyouat8thisevening?

—Sorry,Ithefilmwithmyparentsthen.

A.willwatchB.willbewatchingC.amseeingD.shallsee

27.Tobydiveintotheseawhenhesawashark.

A.wasabouttoB.isgoingtoC.wantedtoD.would

28.IwasverydisappointedthatmyfriendswhenIarrivedthere.

A.hadleftB.wasleavingC.wasabouttoleaveD.left

29.Weallthoughtaquestionwecouldraiseenoughmoneyfortheproject.

A.that;thatB.it;whetherC.it;thatD.that;whether

30.Weallbelievedhonestandhelpful.

A.heisB.himwasC.hetobeD.himtobe

31.Theboyistallandstrong,sohebeWolly,theAmericanexchangestudent.

A.canB.mayC.shouldD.isgoingto

32.Goingtothecinema?OK!Pleasewaitawhile;DIjustgoand.

A.bechangedB.getmyclotheschange

C.getchangedD.amchanging

33.Thefactorywhichnowwillproduce50,000carsayear.

A.hasbuiltB.isbuiltC.isbeingbuiltD.isbuilding

34.Johnhadnochoicebutthearmyintheend.

A.tojoinB.joinC.joininD.tojoinin

35.Thisaccidentwillhaveaeffectontheboy.

A.last;frightenB.lasting;frightened

C.lasted;frightenedD.lasting;frightening

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

SomeofthemostcommonAmericangestureshaveverydifferentmeaningsin36areasof

theworld.Takethehandshakeforexample.InAmerica,astrong,37__handshakeshowsa

confidentperson,someoneyoucantrust,agoodleader,butpeoplemightbe38__inAsiaandthe

MiddleEastwheretheypreferamuchlooserhandshake.OtherAmericangesturesareconsidered

very39inothercountries,suchasdirecteyecontact.ToanAmerican,eyecontactshowsthat

someoneistellingthetruthoris40inwhatheorshehears.ButifyoulivedinpartsofAsiaor

Africa,peoplemightbe4].Therearemanychancesforyoutobeconfusedbygesturesand

body42whenyoutravel.43_yourheadupanddownfor"yes"andshakingyourheadfrom

sidetosidefor“no"meanthe44inpartsofeasternEurope.Thesameappliestowavingyour

handlefttorightfor“hello"or"goodbye”.Thiscanmean"45”inAsiaandpartsofEurope!If

yougotoArgentina,youmightbeoffendedandthinksomeoneiscallingyoucrazywhenyousee

them46attheirheadorearandmovetheirfirstfingerinacircle.Althoughthismeans

someoneorsomethingis47inAmerica,inArgentina,itjustmeansthatyouhaveaphonecall!

Ifyou48togetsomeonetocomeovertowhereyouare,youmightholdoutyourhand,with

thepalmupandfingersfacingin,andcurlyourfirstfingerinand49,Butdon'tdothatinAsia,

becauseitisn'tvery50.

ThelastgesturesIwanttotalkaboutare5Jwecall'thumbsup,andthe'OK'sign.Ifyou52

yourhandandholdupyourthumb,thisgestureisusedinmanycountries,butitmeansthe

numberoneinGermanyandJapan53of'goodjob'likeitdoesinAmerica.Ifyou54acircle

withyourthumbandfirstfinger,andpointtheotherthreefingersup,youaresaying'yes'orthat

55_isokayifyouareinAmerica.ButinFranceitmeanszero,inJapanitmeansmoney,andif

youareinBrazilorGermany,itisveryrude!

36.A.theB.someC.elseD.other

37.A.softB.firmC.looseD.nice

38.A.happyB.disappointedc.surprisedD.sad

39.A.rudeB.politec.oppositeD.gentle

40.A.interestedB.boredc.gladD.satisfied

41.A.pleasedB.offendedc.angryD.attacked

42.A.movementB.actionc.languageD.tongue

43.A.MovingB.Noddingc.ShakingD.Holding

44.A.oppositeB.differentc.sameD.similar

45.A.yesB.helloc.goodbyeD.no

46.A.pointB.starec.lookD.feel

47.A.happyB.sadc.angryD.crazy

48.A.wishB.hopec.wantD.need

49.A.outB.downc.upD.away

50.A.strangeB.politec.rudeD.surprising

51.A.thatB.whatc.whichD.whether

52.A.openB.takec.turnD.close

53.A.insteadB.becausec.fondD.tired

54.A.drawB.makec.moveD.do

55.A.everythingB.anythingc.somethingD.nothing

第二卷(共35分)

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

A

AnothersmallanimalthattigerseatinRanthambhore(awildlifeparkinnorthernIndia)is

theporcupine.ThereanimalsarespreadwidelyacrossIndiainopenareasandgrsassland;they

oftenliveintheearthandbetweenrocks.Theyaregooddiggers,andinRanthambhoreare

nocurnal;theyonlycomeoutonlyatnight.Theyweigh12to16kilogramsandcanreachlenghs

of80tO90centimeters.Theyliveusuallyonvegetablesandfruitsandseemtohaveagoodsense

ofsmell.Porcupinesdefendthemselveswhenattackedbymovingbackwardswiththeirquill

upright,oftenmakingastrangenoise.

Severaltimes,Ihavefoundtheremainsofquillswhereatigerhaskilledandeatena

porcupine,butIhaveneveractuallyseenthekill.Inspiteofthequills,experiencedtigerswilltry

tokillcleanlybybitingtheporcupine'shead,itsweakestspot.Butthequillsareverysharpand

cangivepainfulinjuriestoyoungtigers.Ifthequillshavegoneinverydeeporiftheyarestuckin

thetiger'spaw,itwilltrytopullthemout.Often,itwillbesuccessful,andthewoundwillget

better,But,ifthequillshavegoneverydeeporiftheyarestuckinthetiger'sneckormouth,

wheretheycannotbereached,thewoundwilloftenturnbad.Ifthishappens,thetigerisinpain

andislessabletohuntanimals.Ithastolookforeasierfoodandsomayturntocowsontheedges

oftheforest.Fromthis,itisasmallsteptobecomingaman-eater.

56.Aporcupineisasmallanimalwhich.

A.likestofightagainsttigers

B.isakindofgoodfoodfortigers

C.preferstostayonvegetablesandfruitratherthananywhereelse

D.hasvegetablesandfruitasitsmainfood

57.Theword'quills'means・

A.long,sharpneedle-likepartsonaporcupine

B.feathersonaporcupine

C.teethofaporcupine

D.feetofaporcupine

58.Whatcausesatigertobecomeaman-eateraccordingtothispassage?

A.Whentherearenoporcupinesforatigertocatch

B.Whenatigerisn'thurtseriously.

C.Whenitisdifficultforatigertocatchotheranimals.

D.Whenitturnstocowsontheedgesoftheforest.

59.Whatisthepropertitleforthispassage?

A.Aporcupine

B.HowaTigerkillsaPorcupine?

C.WhatCanCauseaTigertoBecomeaMan-eater?

D.ATigeranditsFood

B

Actingissuchanover-crowdedprofessionthattheadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoung

personthinkingofgoingonthestageis"Don't!'Butitisuselesstotrytodiscouragesomeone

whofeelsthathemustact,althoughthechancesofhisbecomingfamousaresmall.Thenormal

waytobeginistogotoadramaschool.Usuallyonlystudentswhoshowpromiseandtalentare

accepted,andthecourselaststwoyears.Thentheyoungactororactresstakesupworkwithaplay

companyusuallyasassistantstagemanager.Thismeansdoingeverythingthatthereistodointhe

theater:paintingscenery,lookingafterthefurniture,takingcareoftheclothes,andevenactingin

verysmallparts.Itisveryhardworkindeed:thehoursarelongandthesalaryistiny.Butyoung

actorswiththestageintheirbloodarehappy,waitingforthechanceofworkwithabetter

company,orperhapsinfilmsortelevision.

Ofcourse,somepeoplehaveunusualchancesthatleadtofameandsuccesswithoutthis

longanddulltraining.ConniePratt,forexample,wasjustanordinarygirlworkinginabicycle

factory.Afilmproducerhappenedtocatchsightofheronemorningwaitingatabusslopashe

drovepastinhisbigcar.Hetoldthedrivertostop,andhegotouttospeaktothegirl.Heasked

herifshewouldliketogotothefilmcompanytodoatest,andatfirstshethoughthewas

joking.Thenshegotangryandsaidshewouldcallthepolice.Ittooktheproducertwentyminutes

totellConniethathewasserious.Thenanappointmentwasmadeforhertogotothecompany

thenextday.Thetestwassuccessful.Theygavehersomenecessarylessonsandwithinafew

weeksshewasplayingtheleadingpartinafilm,whichmadeherwell-knownovernight

throughoutthecountry.Ofcourse,shewasgivenamoredramaticname,whichisnow

world-famous.Butchanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon.

60.Themainreasonwhyyoungpeopleshouldbediscouragedfrombecomingactorsis

that.

A.therearealreadytoomanyactors

B.actorsareveryunusualpeople

C.thecourseatthedramaschoollaststoolong

D.actingisveryhardwork

61.Anassistantstagemanager'sjobisdifficultbecausehasto・

A.waitforabetterchance

B.workforlonghours

C.doallkindsofstagework

D.haveatalentandpromiseforacting

62.'Youngactorswiththestageintheirbloodarehappy'means・

A.theyareeasilysatisfied

B.theydon'tcareiftheirjobishard

C.theyarebomhappy

D.theylikethestagenaturally

63.ConniePrattthoughtthefilmproducerwasjoking,forshe・

A.neverwantedtobecomeanactress

B.didn'lknowwhothemanwas

C.couldn'tbelievewhatthemansaid

D.hadnointerestinacting

64.Thephrase4onceinabluemoon'inthelastsentencemeans・

A.slowlyB.immediatelyC.unexpectedlyD.unusually

C

Thisisatimeofyearwhenwethinkaboutgivingandreceivingpresents.Canyoufinda

littleextratogive?Onthispagewesuggestafeworganizationsyoumightliketohelp.

LittletonChildren'sHome

WeDON'Twantyourmoney,butchildren'stoys,booksandclothesINGOOD

CONDITIONwouldbeverywelcome.

Also,wearelookingforfriendlyfamilieswhowouldtakeourchildrenintotheirhomesfora

fewhoursordaysasguests.Youhavesomuch—willyoushareit?

PhoneSisterThomason3455678.

Children'sHospice

Welookafterasmallnumberofverysickchildren.Thisimportantworkneedsskilllove.We

cannotcontinuewithoutgiftsormoneytopayformorenursingstaff.Wealsoneedstorybooks

andtoyssuitableforquietgames.

PleasecontacttheSecretary,LittleChildren'sHospice,NewbyRoad.

StreetFood

Inthewinterweather,it?snofunbeinghomeless.It'sevenworseifyou'rehungry.Wegive

hotfoodtoatleastfiftypeopleeverynight.It'shardwork,butnecessary.Canyoucomeandhelp?

Ifnot,canyoufindalittlemoney?Weusedaveryoldkitchen,andweneedsomenew

saucepans.Moneyfornewoneswouldbemostwelcomeindeed.

ContactStreetFood,c/oMary'sHouse,ElmingWay.LittletonPhone2854713.

LittletonYouthClub

Haveyougotanunwantedchair?arecord-player?apotofpaint?

Becausewecanusethem!

Wewanttogettoworkonourmeetingroom!

Pleasephone7765231andwe'llbehappytocollectanythingyoucangiveus.Thankyou!

TheNightShelter

Weofferawarmbedforthenighttoanyonewhohasnowheretogo.Werenttheformer

CommercialHotelonGreenStreet.Althoughitisnotexpensive,weneverseemtohavequite

enoughmoney.Canyouletushaveafewpounds?Anyamount,howeversmall,willbesucha

help.

Sendittousat15,GreenSt.,Littleton.PleasemakecheckpayabletoNightShelter.

65.Readingthepassage,youmightliketohelptheseorganizationswhichareworking

for.

A.homelessandsickchildren

B.lessfortunatemembersofoursociety

C.hungrypeoplewhoarehomeless

D.friendlymembersofoursocietytohelpothers

66.Ifyoulikechildrenandyoucouldofferahappyfamilytoahomelesschild,youmaygoto_.

A.StreetFoodB.NightShelter

C.Children'sHomeD.Children'sHospice

67.Wecaninferthat.

A,therearetoomanysocialproblemsinthiscountry.

B.peoplearepoorduringthetimeforgivingandreceivingpresents

C.warm-heartedpeopleliketogiveawaymoney

D.thispassageistakenfromalocalnewspaper.

D

Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonour

interpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionisourpossibilitytogiveand

receivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressfulconditions.Socialsupportmakesupofthe

exchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrong

supportsystemsappearbetterabletodealwithmajorlifechangesanddailyproblems.Peoplewith

'strongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesover

typesofillness,fromworrytoheartdisease,showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeople

defendthemselvesagainstillness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.

Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,friends,relativesandco-workers

mayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedby

othersinspiteofourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherpeopleoftenprovideuswith

informationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionsto

them.Third,wefindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Takingpartinfree-timeactivitieswith

othershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistractingusfromourworriesand

troubles.Finally,otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport——moneyaid,materialresources,

andneededservices—thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveanddealwithourproblems.

68.Interpersonalrelationshipsareimportantbecausetheycan.

A.makepeoplelivemoreeasilyB.smoothawaydailyproblems

C.dealwithlifechangesD.curetypesofillnesses

69.Theresearchesshowthatpeople'sphysicalandmentalhealth.

A.liesinthesocialmedicalcaresystemswhichsupportthem

B.hasmuchtodowiththeamountofsupporttheygetfromothers

C.dependsontheirabilitytodealwithdailyworriesandtroubles

D.hassomethingtodowiththeircouragefordealingwithmajorlifechanges

70.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword'cushions'?

A.TakestheplaceofB.Makesupof

C.LessenstheeffectofD.Removes

71.Helpingasickneighbourwithsomerepairworkinsparetimeisanexampleof.

A.instrumentsupportB.informationalsupport

C.socialcompanionshipD.thestrengheningofself-respect

72.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?

A.InterpersonalrelationshipB.Kindsofsocialsupport

C.WaystodealwithstressD.Effectsofstressfulcondition

E

“Doyouknowhowmanykindsoftasteyoucansense?"My9-year-oldsoncamehomeand

begantotalkexcitedlyaboutacertainclasshehadbeengiventhatday.Itwasa'foodeducation7

class,whichhisteachershadpreparedwiththehelpofmanyparents.Awell-knownchefwas

invitedasaspeciallecturer.

Themainpurposeoftheclasswastoencouragepupilstotakeanotherlookattheireating

habits.Atthebeginningoftheclass,theytriedthefourbasickindsoftaste:sweetness,saltiness,

sournessandbitterness.Preferably,youshouldlearntosensetheminyourchildhood.Thesefour

basictastescombinetoformalotofothertastes.Ifyouhavefailedtolearnthemwell,youmight

growupunabletotellthedifferenttastesoffood.Next,intheclass,eachpupilcountedthe

numberoffooditemsheorshehadtakenthepreviouseveningandthatmorning.Theysetagoal

of30itemstotakeeveryday.Thentheydiscussedwhattheyusuallytalkedaboutwhilehaving

dinnerathome.

Thefoodeduccationclassalsoprovidedthepupilswithanopportunitytotouch,cookandeat

dishesmadefromlocalandtraditionalfoodstuff.Fastfoodorconvenience-storedishesareeasyto

getandtheirstrongtastesarepopular.Butsuchfoodcanturnpeopleawayfromthevarietyof

localdishes.Traditionalfoodshouldbeoneofyourchoices.Infact,somepupilsintheclass

foundoutforthefirsttimeintheirlifethatfreshfishisquitedelicious.Throughenjoyingvarious

localdishes,youwillfeelthepleasureofappreciatingfood.

Thenextstepwastobetakenathome.Myson'shomeworkwastolookatourfamily's

eatinghabits.Wecheckedwhetherwehave30ormoreitemsoffoodaday,whetherwetakeour

timetoenjoylunch,and

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