湖南省长沙市南大桥学校高一英语期末试题含解析

湖南省长沙市南大桥学校高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thoughitwasdarkandraininghard,thechildrenwentout____theirlostdog.A.inhonorof

B.incelebrationof

C.indangerof

D.insearchof参考答案：D略2.Theywantedtocharge$5,000,______wemanagedtobringthepricedown.A.but B.so C.when D.since参考答案：A3.—MayIhave_______honorofdiningwithyou?

—Sure,Ifeelquitehonored,becauseyouare_______honortoourcity.A.an;the

B.the;an

C.the;the

D.an;an参考答案：A略4.Hecameintotheclassroom_________.A.veryupset

B.beingupset

C.toupset

D.tobeupset参考答案：A5.Themascotcostmeonly2dollarswhileinfactitwasworthtwiceasmuch.Whata___!A.bargain

B.poster

C.glory

D.medal参考答案：A6.Wehadnoproblem________intimeforthefilm.A．toarrive

B．arrivingC．arrive

D．beingarrived参考答案：Bhavenoproblemwithsth./(in)doingsth.在某事/做某事方面没有问题。7.—Excuseme,isthisMr.Brown’soffice?—I’msorry,butMr.Brown________workshere.Heleftabout3weeksago.A.nomore

B.notanylonger

C.nolonger

D.notanymore参考答案：C8.Peter,I’dlovetogohikingthisweekend;butifyoudon’t,_____.A.nordoI

B.sodoI

C.neitherwillI

D.sowillI参考答案：C9.Asweallknow，Mikehasanexcellentunderstandingofhisown______andweaknesses.

A.strengths

B.value

C.techniques

D.energy参考答案：A10.Thenewly-builtbuildingsalongthestreets_______thebeautyofmyhometown.A.addup

B.addto

C.areaddedup

D.areadded参考答案：B11.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers______.

A.willleave B.areleaving C.haveleft D.wereleaving参考答案：D12.Sheis_____________thatshewantstohelp__________isintrouble.A.suchakindwoman

,who

B.sokindawoman,

whomeverC.such

kindwoman,whoever

D.suchakindwoman

whoever参考答案：D13.NotuntilIbegantostartmycar_______therewassomethingwrongwithit.

A.didn’tIknow

B.didIknow

C.Ididn’tknow

D.Iknew参考答案：A14.Thetheftdivision___________whitecollarcrime,propertycrimeandanythingtodowithembezzlements.A.threatens

B.supplies C.investigates D.defends参考答案：C15.He,______onthebed,_____tohisparentsthatblackbirdshad______theireggsonmars.A.lay;lying;lied

B.lying;lied;laid

C.lay;lying;lain

D.lying;lay;laid参考答案：B16.—Theproblemisverydifficult.I'mafraidyoucan'tworkitoutnow.—

Ifailthistime,Iwilltryitagain.A.Evenif

B.Since

C.Asif

D.Though参考答案：A17.Noonehelpedme.Ididitall________myself.A.for

B.by

C.from

D.to参考答案：B二、新的题型18.HowtoCreateBetterPhoneHabitsIfyoufindyourselfconstantlycheckingyourcellphone,youmayhaveaproblemwithoveruseofcellphone.____16____Herearefourtipsonhowtocreatebetterphonehabits.1.Putyourphoneawayanhourbeforeyougotosleep.Staringatascreenrightbeforeyoutrytogotosleepisgoingtomakeitmoredifficulttofallasleep.____17____Don’ttrytosleepwithitrightnexttoyourheadbecauseyouwillspendmoretimefocusedonwhomightbetextingyouthansleeping.2.Carryyourphoneinyourbagorpocket.Whenyoutakeyourphonewithyou,don’tcarryitinyourhand.____18____Thisisespeciallyimportantwhenyoudrive.Makesureyourphoneishiddenawaywhenyoudrivesoyouarenottemptedtolookatitandtext.3.____19____Thinkofthebesttimesofthedayforyoutonotbeonyourphonetextingandmakeita“nophonetime”.Turnyourphonecompletelyoffandputitawaysomewherewhereyoucan’tgettoitforafewhours.Forcingyourselftodothisdailywillhelptrainyourbraintonotgetanxiouswhenyouarenotonyourphone.4.Pretendlikeyourcellphoneisahomephone.____20____Trypretendinglikeyourcellphoneisalandlinephone.Placeitinonespotinyourhouseandalwaysleaveitthereandonlyuseitthere,insteadoftakingitwithyoueverywhereyougo.A.Anhourbeforeyougotosleep,textanyoneyouaretalkingtothatyouaregoingtosleep.B.Cellphonesareanannoyinginvention.C.Havesettimeswhereyouareawayfromyourphone.D.Turnoffyourcellphonebeforeyouleaveyourhome....E.Probablyoneofthemajorreasonsyouareaddictedto（上瘾）textingisbecauseyoucancarryyourphonewithyouanywhere.F.Itcanleadtoreducedqualityofpersonalrelationshipsandlackofproductivityindailylife.G.Putyourphonesomewherewhereyoucan’tseeit.参考答案：16.F

17.A

18.G

19.C

20.E本篇主要讲了如何克服手机上瘾的问题，全文脉络清晰，一共讲了四个方法：1.睡觉时不要讲手机放在旁边2.把手机放在包里或者口袋里3.每天设定不同的时间关机4.把手机当做座机

16.考查文章主旨大意。前文说了这种行为可能是手机使用过度，接着就应该讲该行为的危害故选F17.考查上下文文意。本段讲睡前看手机不容易入睡，后文又讲手机放旁边睡觉时，注意力会更放在短信上由此可以得知该句应关于睡眠与短信的故选A18.考查上下文意。上文提到要把手机放进口袋或包里，下文说尤其是开车时，说明手机会影响人的精力，故选G19.考查主旨概括。本段讲在一天的某段时间关掉手机，不接触，远离手机，故选C20.考察上下文文意。本段关键句Placeitinonespotinyourhouseandalwaysleaveitthereandonlyuseitthere.由此推断可知因为手机经常随身携带才会上瘾，故选E可知该段落说的是看手机与睡眠之间的关系，只有A符合语境。三、阅读理解19.Thefirstnewspaperwaswrittenbyhandandputuponwallsinpublicplaces.TheearliestdailynewspaperwasstartedinRomein59BC.Inthe700stheworld’sfirstprintednewspaperwaspublished.Europedidn’thavearegularlyprintednewspaperuntil1609,whenonewasstartedinGermany.ThefirstregularlypublishednewspaperinEnglishwasprintedinAmsterdamin1620.In1621,anEnglishnewspaperwasstartedinLondonandwaspublishedonceaweek.ThefirstdailyEnglishnewspaperwastheDailyCourant,whichcameoutinMarch1702.In1690,BenjaminHarrisprintedthefirstAmericannewspaperinBoston.Butnotlongafteritwasfirstpublished,thegovernmentstoppedthepaper.In1704,JohnCampbellstartedtheBostonNewspaper,thefirstnewspaperpublisheddailyintheAmericancolonies（殖民地）.By1760,thecolonieshadmorethanthirtydailynewspapers.Therearenowabout1,800dailypapersintheUn