河北省张家口市高新区沈家屯中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

河北省张家口市高新区沈家屯中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Davidpromisedtopickmeupattheschoolgate.However,he________yet.A.didn’tarriver

B.doesn’tarrive

C.isn’tarriving

D.hasn’tarrived参考答案：D2.Thedeterminedmotherhasdevotedallshehasto________hersonoutoftrouble.A.helping

B.help

C.havehelped

D.havinghelped参考答案：A3.

David________totakeabushome,butthelastbushadgone.

A.planned

B.hasplanned

C.hadplanned

D.wasplanning参考答案：C4.Theteachersaidthatthesun________intheeastand________inthewest.A.rose;set

B.rises;sets

C.raises;sets

D.raised;set参考答案：B5.---- Personally,nosupperdoesnogoodtoweightloss． ---- ______.Asamatteroffact,itdoesharmtoyourhealth． A．Notexactly. B．I’mnotsure. C．Icouldn’tagreemore D．Youcan’tbeserious参考答案：C6.Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings；________，itcaused20deaths.A．orelse

B．thereforeC．afterall

D．inaddition参考答案：D解析考查介词短语。句意：飓风毁坏了许多房子，还有商业大楼，此外，造成了20人死亡。inaddition“此外”，强调附加。7.语音：找出发音不同的选项1.month

A．onto

B．become

C．comb

D．wrong2.wild

A．universe

B．children

C．satellite

D．technical3.merry

A．Mary

B．marry

C．many

D．main4.waste

A．want

B．wash

C．what

D．wake5.cattle

A．candle

B．cast

C．grasp

D．chance参考答案：BCCDA8.Howmuchmoreexpensivedoyouthinkaflatinadowntownareaisthan______inasuburbanarea?A.one B.theone C.that D.those参考答案：A考查代词。此处的one指代“aflat”，在本题中表示泛指。句意：你觉得市中心的公寓是不是比郊区的贵很多呢？故选A。9.Hecamehomeaftermidnight，and

_____

hewasdrunk．

A．insteadof

B．however

C．atleast

D．what’smore参考答案：D略10.Jane____thisSunday.Let’sgoandsaygoodbyetoher.A.wouldleave B.left

C.hasleft D.isleaving参考答案：D略11.Asenseof______isthebasicrequirementforpeopleworkinginthefieldsofeducationandhealthcare．A.agreement B.attention C.carefulness D.devotion参考答案：D【详解】考查名词。句意：奉献意识感是对于工作在服务业例如教育和医疗保健的最基本的要求。A.agreement协议；B.attention注意；C.invitation邀请；D.devotion奉献，贡献。故选D项。12.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_________hesaidit.A.theway

B.inthewaythat

C.intheway

D.thewaywhich参考答案：A13.Thelittleshepherdoftentoldlies________noonebelievedhimanymore.A．sothat

B．inthatC．inorderthat

D．resultedin参考答案：Asothat在此引导结果状语从句。14.Asweallknow,practicingYoga________ourhealth;thatistosay,ourhealthcan________it.A．benefitsto;benefit

B．benefits;benefitfromC．benefitsfrom;benefit

D．benefits;arebenefitedfrom参考答案：B15.Itis______thattwoandtwomakefour.A.certain

B.sure

C.suitable

D.necessary参考答案：A略16.AreSeniorHighteacherssimilar________JuniorHighteachers?A．to

B．withC．at

D．like参考答案：Abesimilarto和……相似，为固定搭配17.—HowdoyoufindtheBritishMuseum?—Great!It's________worth________.A．very；visiting B．well；avisitC．quite；beingvisited

D．verymuch；visiting参考答案：B解析考查固定句式。句意：——你认为大英博物馆如何？——太壮观了！很值得一看。worth的修饰语常用well；worth后可接名词或动名词。

二、新的题型18.BagsofLove.Lastyear,Iwasassignedtoworkatanofficenearmymother’shouse,soIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedoutwiththehouseworkandcontributedtothegroceries.Afterlessthanaweek,Istartednoticingthatthegrocerieswererunningoutprettyquickly—wewerealwayssuddenlyoutofsomething.____51____(wonder)howmymumcouldconsumethemsoquickly,Ibeganobservingherdailyroutinefortwoweeks.Tomy______52______(surprise),Ifoundthatshewouldpackapaperbagfull_______53_______cannedgoodsandheadouteverymorningataboutnine.Eventually,Idecidedtofollowherand____54____happenedsimplyamazedme.Shewastakingthefoodtotherefugeecamp,in____55____shedistributedittochildren.Iaskedaroundandfoundoutthatmymumwasverywellknowninthearea.Thekidswerevery______56______(friend)withherandevenlookeduptoherasifshe______57______(be)theirownmother.Thenithitme—whywouldshenotwanttotellmeaboutwhatshewasdong?WassheworriedabouthowIwouldreactorthatIwouldstop___58___(buy)thegroceriesifIfoundout?Whenshegothome,Itoldheraboutmydiscovery.Beforeshecouldreact,Igaveherabighugandtoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepit_______59_______secretfromme.Shetoldmethatsomeofthechildrenlivedwithanolderladyinashelterwhileotherssleptonthestreets.Foryears,mymumhasbeenhelpingoutbygivingthemwhateverfoodshecouldspare.Iwas______60______(true)impressedbyhowselflessshewas.参考答案：51.Wondering

52.surprise

53.of

54.what

55.which

56.friendly

57.were

58.buying

59.a

60.truly作者发现家里的食品消耗特别快，跟踪妈妈后发现她经常把食物送给难民营的孩子们，我被妈妈的无私感动。51.Wondering考查非谓语动词。句中主语I和动词wonder是主动关系，指我想知道妈妈是怎样消费的，在句中作状语用动词-ing形式，故填Wondering.52.surprise

考查固定结构。toone’s+名词表示“令某人…的是”，此处指令我吃惊的是，故填名词surprise.53.of

考查固定短语。fullof“装满…的，满是…的”，此处指满是罐头食品的纸包，故填of.54.what考查主语从句。此处whathappened是主语从句，表示所发生的事，what在从句中做主语且有实际意义，故填what.55.which考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句，先行词是therefugeecamp指物，在定语从句中做状语用关系副词where或介词+which引导，which指代therefugeecamp，故填which.56.friendly考查形容词。befriendlywith“对…友好”，此处是形容词作表语，故填friendly.57.were考查虚拟语气。此处是asif引导的从句表示虚拟语气，指我妈妈好像是他们的妈妈一样，表示内容是不真实的与现在事实相反，用过去时。故填过去式were.58.buying考查动词形式。stopdoing“停止正在做的事”，stoptodo“停下来去做某事”，此处表示停止买东西，故填buying.59.a考查冠词。secret是可数名词，keepitasecretfromme“保守秘密”，和it一致用单数，故填a.60.truly...考查副词。此处修饰动词was

impressed用副词，指我被真诚地打动，故填truly.三、阅读理解19.BenjaminFranklinclearlyknewhowtogetthingsdone.AfterscanningthelonglistofBenjaminFranklin’sachievements,onecanonlycometooneconclusionthattheAmericanmanprobablyneverhadawasteddayinhislife.Whenhewas84yearsold,hebecameasuccessfulauthor,printer,politician,postmaster,inventor,musician,anddiplomat.There'smuchwecanlearnfromBenjarinFrankin'sworkhabitsandopinionsonlifethatcanincreaseourownproductivity.HerearesomewaysFranklinovercamelazy,wasteddays.Startagroupandshareknowledge.WhenFranklinwas21,hewasastrugglingprinterinPhiladelphia.Toincreasehisconnectionsandtolearnmoreabouthisindustry,hecreatedagroup.Thegroupwasingreatneedofbooks,butbookswereexpensive.Franklinhelpedstartalibrarywherebookswereboughtandlenttomembers.Thissharingofknowledge,experience,andconnectionshelpedFranklinbecomeafamousandrespectedprinterinPhiladelphia.Attackopportunities."Tosucceed,"Franklinwrote,”jumpasquicklyatopportunitiesasyoucan."Wecanallagree,butwhenanopportunitycomesweoftenlooktheotherway.It'sbecausetheopportunityisn'tdressedthewayweexpect.Weoftenthinkthattheopportunitywasonlyintheformofagoldeneggoramillion-dollarlotteryticketoranewjoboffer.Butmoreoftenthannot,theopportunitycomesinsmaller,lessbeautifulpackages.Timeissomethinginshortsupply.Franklinwrote“Losttimeisneverfoundagain."Thismaysoundlikeitcamefromthepenofapoet,butit'sreallyaninspirationalcalltoaction.Franklinworked,created,andlivedknowingthattimeisscarce.Heneverputoffhiswork.

WhileFranklinwasanableinventorwecanbesurethathisnotebookcontainedafewunsuccessfulideas.Franklinwrote,“Donotfearmistakes.Youwillknowfailure.Continuetoreacho