福建省南平市皇华中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

福建省南平市皇华中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.HesaysthatMr.Zhang_____tothefactorynextweek.

A.issent

B.wouldsend

C.wassent

D.willbesent参考答案：D2.Itwasinthehotel

Mr.Brownstayed

theyheldthemeeting.Awhich;that

Bthat;where

Cwhere;that

Dwhere;which参考答案：C3.Thepolicetriedto________thecrowdtoletthetrafficmoveon.

A.breakdown

B.breakup

C.breakaway

D.breakinto参考答案：B解析：breakup“驱散”。4.--Areyousatisfiedwithhiswork?--Notabit.Heis______fitforhispost______apupilisfitforaheadmaster.

A.more;than

B.less;than

C.notmore;than

D.nomore;than参考答案：D5.Itis__________hesaiditthatsurprisedme.A.theway

B.inthewaythat

C.intheway

D.thewaywhich

参考答案：A14.Theforeignfriendsarelookingforwardto_____aroundouruniversity.A.beingshown

B.showing

C.beingshowing

D.beshowing参考答案：A7._____speaking,apersonmustcaremuchabouthis____,becauseitisnotonlyapersonalthing,butalsoasocialone.A.Personal;personality

B.Personally;personalityC.Personally;personal

D.Personality;personal参考答案：B8.Althoughnewproblems______duringthelastexperiment,theydidn’tgiveup.

A.came

B.raised

C.arose

D.rose参考答案：C9.Canyoumakesure______thegoldring?A.whereAlicehadput

B.wherehadAliceputC.whereAlicehasput

D.wherehasAliceput参考答案：C10.Iamina(n)________hurrytogettothebank.A．really

B．awfullyC．awful

D．completely参考答案：C句意为：我正急着去银行。awful在口语中可译为“极度的”。11.Thisisthelastfactory

wevisitedinourjourney.A.why

B.what

C.where

D.that参考答案：D12.Theboy

beverynaughty,butheisverylovely.A.might

B.can

C.may

D.need参考答案：B13.--Isthisthecomputeryou_______lastweek?--That’sit.

A.haditrepaired

B.repaireditC.hadrepaired

D.hadrepair参考答案：C解析：解题时，首先要理清结构。You_____lastweek是省略关系代词的定语从句，省略的关系代词在句中作宾语，如果选项中再使用it，就属于宾语重复错误。因此，正确答案为C。14.You’dbettergetallthepeople___thework,oryoucannotgetit___ontime.A.do,done

B.doing,do

C.todo,done

D.done,done参考答案：C15.SomeEnglishprograms,_____EnglishonSunday,FollowMe,areveryhelpfultous.A.forexample

B.accordingto

C.suchas

D.becauseof参考答案：C略16.Manyquestions______

atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.A.cameup

B.raised

C.wererisen

D.asked参考答案：A17.－Della,wouldyoulikesomepotatochips?

－No,I’m_______adiet.

A.atB.inC.onD.with参考答案：C二、新的题型18.SwedishbusinessmanNileBergqvistisdelightedwithhisnewhotel,theworld’sfirstigloo(冰屋)hotel.

61

(build)inasmalltown,ithasbeenattractinglotsofvisitorsbutsoonthefunwillbeover.Intwoweeks’time，Bergqvst’sicecreation

62

(be)nothingmorethanapoolofwater.“Wedon’tseeitasabigproblem,”hesays.“Wejustlookforwardto

63

(replace)it.”Bergqvistbuilthisfirstiglooin1991foranartexhibition.Itwas

64

successfulthathedesignedthepresentone,

65

measuresroughly200squaremeters.Sixworkmenspentmorethaneightweeks—piling1,000tonsofsnowontoawoodenbase；whenthesnowfroze,thebase

66

(remove).Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecordingtheirsuccess.

67

nowindows,nowheretohangclothesandtemperaturesbelow0°C,itmayseemmorelikeasurvivaltest

68

arelaxinghotelbreak.“It’sgreatfun,”Bergqvistexplains,“as__69_asagoodstartinsurvivaltraining.’’The

70

(popular)oftheiglooisbeyonddoubt：itisnowattractingtouristsfromallovertheworld.Atleast800peoplehavestayedattheigloothisseasoneventhoughthereareonly10rooms.参考答案：61.Built62.willbe63.replacing64.so65.which66.wasremoved67.With68.than69.well70.popularity【名师点睛】语法填空是根据首字母提示及短文大意填词的短文阅读。此题型要求结合文章内容填出单词，所填单词往往与文章的内容息息相关，因而解题前必须通读全文，对全文内容有一个整体的了解，从中获取文章的基本结构、体裁、主题及所使用的语态等信息。通读后再复读，边读边填词。填词时应注意所填词的词性，如果是动词，需根据其在句中的意思确定其正确的时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。比如文章第61小题考查非谓语动词。句中it指theworld’sfirstigloohotel和动词build是被动关系，指旅馆被建用过去分词表被动，故填Built.第62小题考查时态。根据时间状语Intwoweeks’time表将来指两周后，所以动词用将来时，故填willbe.第63小题考查动词形式。lookforwardto中的to是介词后面加动词的-ing形式做宾语，故填replacing.第66小题考查时态语态。当雪冻结后底座就被移开。本段是过去时且thebase和remove是被动关系，用过去时的被动。故填wasremoved.如果是名词应注意其单复数、所有格的变化。第70小题考查名词。此处由The和of限定用名词，指冰屋的受欢迎度超过了对它的怀疑。故填名词popularity.如果是代词应注意其主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词等的变化。如果是形容词、副词应注意其等级的变化及两者之间的转化。

如果考查某些语法内容及特殊句式，要牢记语法规则，认真分析。第65小题考查关系代词。此处是非限制性定语从句修饰前面的thepresentone用which引导，故填which.对于有一定难度的空处，先将其放置一边做后面的，最后再从全篇内容上考虑、分析，仔细体会出题者的意图。填完所有单词后，必须将所有填的词带入文中再读一遍，仔细检查自己所填的词是否与文章的情境、内容一致，读起来是否流畅，单词拼写是否正确，单词形式是否恰当等，发现问题应及时纠正。三、阅读理解19.ThestateofTexashasnotfullyrecoveredfromlastyear’shurricane,Harvey,asitpreparesforanewseasonofstorms.AfterateleconferencewithPresidentTrumpandFederalEmergencyOfficials,TexasgovernorGregAbbottsaidthattheyweretakingstepsonadailybasistomakesuretheywouldbeabletoaddressanycomingchallenges.HurricaneHarveybroughtrecordrainfalltoawiderangeofTexasandmorerainfelloverafivedayperiodthanatanytime,sincerecordshavebeenkeptintheUnitedStatesbeginninginthe1850s.Lastyear’sdeadlyhurricanesincludingHarvey,IrmaandMariacausedmassdestructioninlargepartsofTexas,Louisiana,theSouthAtlanticstates,theCaribbeanandPuertoRico.Trumppraisedwhathecalledbestrecoveryandresponseeffortstothedisasters.Theyweregatheringeveryaccessibleresourcetoensuremaximumpreparationforrapidresponse.That’swhattheyhadlastyear.Disasterreactionandrecoveryisbestachievedwhenit’snationallysupported,statemanagedandlocallyperformed.Abbottalsomentionedthattwonewsatellitesandmodemtechnologywillhelpdecidethepathandstrengthofthestorms.Stateandlocalgovernmentsarealsoplanningroutes,shelters,communicationlinesandsupplychainstoensureefficientreactiontothestorms.Scientistswarnthat,astheearthwarms,stormsaretakingmoremoistureandareabletoproducemorerainfall.Thisyearstormsarealsoexpectedtobedrivenbyextremelypowerfulwinds.EmergencyOfficialssaythenationhastobepreparedforevermoreactivestormsinthefuture.They’vegottokeepbuildingthecultureofpreparednessinthisstateandinthisnation.Meteorologists（气象学家）predictupto16stormsthissummerincluding5to9hurricanes,themostactivestormswilloccurintheapproachingMid-August.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“address”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Face.

B.Present.

C.Request.

D.Complain.28.Whatmadethelastyear’srescuemoreachievable?A.Thenewsatellitesandmodemtechnology.B.Thejointeffortsofthewholenation.C.Thebestrecoveryandreactionefforts.D.Thecommunicationlinesandsupplychains.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthegovernmentresponse?A.Providingshelters.

B.Arrangingroutes.C.Producingmorerainfall.

D.Supplyingcommunicationlines.30.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheCultureofPrepa